Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionFMM FD TH AD"

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<pre style="color: green">Anterodorsal Nucleus</pre>
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<pre style="color: green">Anterodorsal Nucleus
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</pre>
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@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFMM]] -> [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFMM]] -> [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD]]
 
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Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
 
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
  
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* *Top-down path to region*: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Thalamus (FD.TH) -> Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus (FD.TH.AN) -> Anterodorsal Nucleus (FMM.FD.TH.AD) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Diencephalon -> Thalamus (FD.TH) -> [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]] (FD.TH.CR) -> Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus (FD.TH.AN) -> [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.TH.AD) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
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* *Type*: nucleus
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* '''Type''': nucleus
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* *Brain area*: [[BrainAreaFMM|Forebrain - Memory Management Area]]
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* '''Quality''': L0
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* *Role*: processor
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* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFMM|Forebrain - Memory Management Area]] (FMM)
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* *Function*: head direction, spatial learning and memory
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* '''Area circuit''': Orienting Control (MMAORIENT)
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* '''Role''': processor.memory.aggregator
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* '''Function''': head direction, spatial learning and memory
 
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(generated)
 
= Components =
 
= Components =
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http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/FMM.FD.TH.AD.dot.png
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http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/FMM.FD.TH.AD.dot.png
  
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*Inbound Region Connections:*
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'''Inbound Region Connections:'''
  
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|| *Source Area* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
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|| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB FMM.FD.MB.LMB]] || Lateral Mammillary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (LMB -> AD)]] ||
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| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
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|| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || Retrosplenial Cortex || excitatory-glu || [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> AD)]] ||
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|-
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| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB|FMM.FD.MB.LMB]] || Lateral Mammillary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (LMB -> AD)]
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|-
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| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (SCi -> ATH, abstract)]
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|-
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| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || Retrosplenial Cortex || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> AD)]
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|}
  
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*Outbound Region Connections:*
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'''Outbound Region Connections:'''
  
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|| *Target Area* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
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|| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS FMM.NC.PH.POS]] || Postsubiculum || excitatory-glu || [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (AD -> PSUB)]] ||
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| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
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|-
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| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|FMM.NC.PH.POS]] || Postsubiculum || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (AD -> PSUB)]
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|}
  
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
  
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* [[http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.large.jpg|Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory]] - see [[http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Reference]]
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* [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.large.jpg Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory] - see [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Reference] (CT.RECOGNITION-MEMORY)
  
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<img src="http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.large.jpg" alt="unavailable">
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AD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]]
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AM=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM]]
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AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]])
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AV=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV]]
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CM=[[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM]]
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DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]])
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EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]])
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HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
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LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]]
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MB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]]
 +
MDmc=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]])
 +
MID=Midline Nuclear Group of Thalamus,FD.TH.MTH (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]])
 +
MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]])
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OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]])
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Parasub=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS|Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS]]
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Perirhinal=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]]
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PostCingulate=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]]
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Presub=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS|Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS]]
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Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
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SubPrePara=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
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mPULV=[[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|Medial Pulvinar,NPE.FD.TH.MPV]]
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<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e0a360130a8150912e9c8da5be134c54.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=600 width=600>
  
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* [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/images/nrn1299-f2.jpg|Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one]] - see [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Reference]]
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* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/images/nrn1299-f2.jpg Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Reference] (CT.MB-MEMORY)
  
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<img src="http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/images/nrn1299-f2.jpg" alt="unavailable">
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ADTH=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]]
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AMTH=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM]]
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AVTH=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV]]
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DTN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.LDT]]
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LMB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB|Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]]
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MMB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]]
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MedialEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]])
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PAS=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS|Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS]]
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POS=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS]]
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PRS=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS|Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS]]
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SEP=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]]
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SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
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SupraMM=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM|Supramammillary Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SUM]]
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TuberoMM=Lateral Tuberal Nuclei,LAC.FD.HT.LTUB (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]])
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VTN=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]
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<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/c973c3b2fef0f2bf256543a0a064fe81.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
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* [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png|Head Direction Cell Circuit]] - see [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Reference]]
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* [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png Head Direction Cell Circuit] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Reference] (CT.HEAD-DIRECTION)
  
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<img src="http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png" alt="unavailable">
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AD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]]
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DTN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG]]
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EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]])
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HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
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IPD=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]]
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LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]]
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LHAB=[[BrainCenterFAM_FD_HB|Habenula,FAM.FD.HB]]
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LMB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB|Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]]
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MVSN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN]]
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NPRP=[[BrainRegionLRC_HL_NPH|Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH]]
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PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR
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PRHC=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR|Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR]]
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PSUB=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS]]
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RSP=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]]
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SUPGEN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG]]
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VC=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]]
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<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1f4c1812ddb8ec93b53b4ed26dc3a381.png" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
  

Latest revision as of 18:27, 28 April 2019

Anterodorsal Nucleus

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaFMM -> BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD

This page covers biological details of component Anterodorsal Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Thalamus (FD.TH) -> Cognitive Thalamus (FD.TH.CR) -> Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus (FD.TH.AN) -> Anterodorsal Nucleus (FMM.FD.TH.AD) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: nucleus
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Forebrain - Memory Management Area (FMM)
  • Area circuit: Orienting Control (MMAORIENT)
  • Role: processor.memory.aggregator
  • Function: head direction, spatial learning and memory

(generated)

Components

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  • no child items defined

Connectivity

(generated)


FMM.FD.TH.AD.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
FMM FMM.FD.MB.LMB Lateral Mammillary Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Head Direction Cell Circuit (LMB -> AD)
LRC LRC.MM.SC.INT Intermediate Superior Colliculus excitatory-glu uncertain Global visual system (SCi -> ATH, abstract)
NCP NCP.NC.MPL.RSC Retrosplenial Cortex excitatory-glu uncertain Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> AD)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
FMM FMM.NC.PH.POS Postsubiculum excitatory-glu uncertain Head Direction Cell Circuit (AD -> PSUB)

Thirdparty Circuits

(generated) 

AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD
AM=Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM
AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
AV=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV
CM=Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM
DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD
MB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB
MDmc=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus)
MID=Midline Nuclear Group of Thalamus,FD.TH.MTH (see Cognitive Thalamus)
MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
Parasub=Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS
Perirhinal=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER
PostCingulate=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG
Presub=Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS
Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
SubPrePara=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
mPULV=Medial Pulvinar,NPE.FD.TH.MPV


ADTH=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD
AMTH=Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM
AVTH=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV
DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.LDT
LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB
MMB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB
MedialEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
PAS=Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS
POS=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS
PRS=Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS
SEP=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
SupraMM=Supramammillary Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SUM
TuberoMM=Lateral Tuberal Nuclei,LAC.FD.HT.LTUB (see Hypothalamus)
VTN=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA


AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD
DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
IPD=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD
LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD
LHAB=Habenula,FAM.FD.HB
LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB
MVSN=Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN
NPRP=Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH
PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR
PRHC=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR
PSUB=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS
RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC
SUPGEN=Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG
VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC


References

(generated)

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