Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionNMA NC PMC F4"
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<pre style="color: green">Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex</pre> | <pre style="color: green">Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex</pre> | ||
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNMA]] -> [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNMA]] -> [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4]] | ||
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Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model. | Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model. | ||
− | * '''Top-down path to region''': Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Premotor Cortex (NC.PMC) -> Ventral Premotor Cortex (MCA.NC.VPMC) -> Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F4) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | + | * '''Top-down path to region''': Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]] (NC.PMC) -> Ventral Premotor Cortex (MCA.NC.VPMC) -> [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F4) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) |
* '''Type''': cortex | * '''Type''': cortex | ||
− | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNMA|Neocortical Brain - Motor Aggregation Area]] | + | * '''Quality''': L0 |
+ | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNMA|Neocortical Brain - Motor Aggregation Area]] (NMA) | ||
+ | * '''Area circuit''': Extensor Motor (XTM) | ||
* '''Brodmann ID''': 06 | * '''Brodmann ID''': 06 | ||
− | * '''Role''': | + | * '''Role''': cortex.motor.extensor |
* '''Function''': Sensory guidance of movement | * '''Function''': Sensory guidance of movement | ||
− | * '''Notes to function''': 6VC | + | * '''Notes to function''': |
+ | ** 6VC | ||
+ | ** Neurons are especially sensitive to objects in space immediately surrounding body | ||
+ | ** move head, face and arm | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
= Components = | = Components = | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || Pre-Supplementary Motor Area || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Primate Control of Grasping (F6 -> F4)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] || Medial Superior Temporal Area || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPL -> vPM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPL -> vPM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_AIP|NSA.NC.IPS.AIP]] || Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Primate Control of Grasping (AIP -> F4)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|NSA.NC.IPS.VIP]] || Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Primate Control of Grasping (VIP -> F4)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|NSA.NC.STG.A4]] || Wernicke's area A4 || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Language-Related Regions (pSTC -> PMC, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|NSA.NC.STG.A3]] || Wernicke's area A3 || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/ Dual Auditory Processing (ST -> VLPFC, abstract)] |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|NSA.NC.STG.A4]] || Wernicke's area A4 || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Language-Related Regions (pSTC -> PMC, abstract)] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]] || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (MA -> PFC, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]] || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (MA -> PFC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || feedforward-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || feedforward-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || feedforward-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
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(generated) | (generated) | ||
− | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0893608098000471-gr6.gif Primate Control of Grasping] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Reference] | + | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg Global visual system] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Reference] (CP.GLOBAL-VISUAL-SYSTEM) |
+ | |||
+ | ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | BGA=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
+ | FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT | ||
+ | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | OPN=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN]] | ||
+ | ParietalCortex=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR | ||
+ | Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]] | ||
+ | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | SNc=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] | ||
+ | SNr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] | ||
+ | SpinalCord=Lamina IX,SC.VH.L9 (see [[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn]]) | ||
+ | Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | VisualCortex=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7192d7e1c7041f25a6eddc32c4f67e91.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1053810011000080-gr3.jpg Cortico-Cortical Connectivity] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Reference] (CL.CORTICO-CORTICAL-CONNECTIVITY) | ||
+ | |||
+ | A1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] | ||
+ | AA=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3]] | ||
+ | M1=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]] | ||
+ | MA=[[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC]] | ||
+ | PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC | ||
+ | PTHA=[[BrainCenterNC_IPL|Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL]] | ||
+ | S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | SA=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|Somatosensory Association Cortex,NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] | ||
+ | V1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] | ||
+ | VA=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]]) | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/df75e61c2e90c60db0f2204bcedbc309.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0893608098000471-gr6.gif Primate Control of Grasping] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Reference] (CM.GRASPING-CONTROL) | ||
− | <img src="http:// | + | 46=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) |
+ | AIP=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_AIP|Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.AIP]] | ||
+ | BG=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
+ | BTH=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA]] | ||
+ | F1=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]] | ||
+ | F2=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] | ||
+ | F4=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] | ||
+ | F5=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] | ||
+ | F6=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|Pre-Supplementary Motor Area,NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] | ||
+ | IT=[[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IT|Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT]] | ||
+ | PIP=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see [[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IPS|Intraparietal Sulcus]]) | ||
+ | S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | S2=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | VC=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
+ | VIP=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/a2a7d1647f97dffbf0bc8e8d275ab006.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
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(generated) | (generated) | ||
+ | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 | ||
+ | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 | ||
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 |
Latest revision as of 18:33, 28 April 2019
Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNMA -> BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4
This page covers biological details of component Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Premotor Cortex (NC.PMC) -> Ventral Premotor Cortex (MCA.NC.VPMC) -> Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F4) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: cortex
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Motor Aggregation Area (NMA)
- Area circuit: Extensor Motor (XTM)
- Brodmann ID: 06
- Role: cortex.motor.extensor
- Function: Sensory guidance of movement
- Notes to function:
- 6VC
- Neurons are especially sensitive to objects in space immediately surrounding body
- move head, face and arm
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- no child items defined
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
NMA | NMA.NC.SMC.F6 | Pre-Supplementary Motor Area | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Primate Control of Grasping (F6 -> F4) |
NPE | NPE.NC.IPL.MST | Medial Superior Temporal Area | feedforward-glu | uncertain | 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPL -> vPM, abstract) |
NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | Supramarginal Wernike Cortex | feedforward-glu | uncertain | 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPL -> vPM, abstract) | |
NSA | NSA.NC.IPS.AIP | Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Primate Control of Grasping (AIP -> F4) |
NSA.NC.IPS.VIP | Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Primate Control of Grasping (VIP -> F4) | |
NSA.NC.STG.A3 | Wernicke's area A3 | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Dual Auditory Processing (ST -> VLPFC, abstract) | |
NSA.NC.STG.A4 | Wernicke's area A4 | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Language-Related Regions (pSTC -> PMC, abstract) |
Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
NDM | NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL | Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (MA -> PFC, abstract) |
NMA | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex | feedforward-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
NMA.NC.SMC.F3 | Supplementary Motor Area | feedforward-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Global visual system - see Reference (CP.GLOBAL-VISUAL-SYSTEM)
ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) BGA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN OPN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN ParietalCortex=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see Sensory Thalamus) RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL SpinalCord=Lamina IX,SC.VH.L9 (see Anterior/Ventral Horn) Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia) VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Cortico-Cortical Connectivity - see Reference (CL.CORTICO-CORTICAL-CONNECTIVITY)
A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 AA=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3 M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC MA=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC PTHA=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 SA=Somatosensory Association Cortex,NCP.NC.SPL.SA V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 VA=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see Occipital Lobe)
- Primate Control of Grasping - see Reference (CM.GRASPING-CONTROL)
46=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) AIP=Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.AIP BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG BTH=Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA F1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC F2=Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F2 F4=Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F4 F5=Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F5 F6=Pre-Supplementary Motor Area,NMA.NC.SMC.F6 IT=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT PIP=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see Intraparietal Sulcus) S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 S2=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC VIP=Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP
References
(generated)