Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionFEC FD STN DL"
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* [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.large.jpg Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus] - see [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.expansion.html Reference] | * [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.large.jpg Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus] - see [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.expansion.html Reference] | ||
| + | map: ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VACG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DACG), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG)), FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF ([[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|Caudal Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|Anterior Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF)), GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|Globus Pallidus External Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|Globus Pallidus External Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DL)), GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), MC=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]], SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata,FEC.FT.SNR ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.VL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.MED)), STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.CD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.ICD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|Subthalamic Nucleus Medial]] (FEC.FD.STN.MED)), VP=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|Ventral Pallidum Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.VP.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial]] (FEC.FT.VP.VM)) | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/ced8710309da7474ec475785e9cc3d0a.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/ced8710309da7474ec475785e9cc3d0a.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://www.endurance-education.com/home/aragorn/www/endurance/htdocs/wp-content/uploads/Stephenson-Jones-2012-Fig-9-1024x489.png Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey] - see [http://www.endurance-education.com/endurance-education-com/does-only-our-brainstem-select-our-motor-programs Reference] | * [http://www.endurance-education.com/home/aragorn/www/endurance/htdocs/wp-content/uploads/Stephenson-Jones-2012-Fig-9-1024x489.png Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey] - see [http://www.endurance-education.com/endurance-education-com/does-only-our-brainstem-select-our-motor-programs Reference] | ||
| + | map: GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|Globus Pallidus External Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|Globus Pallidus External Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DL)), GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), PPN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_PPN|Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei,LMC.HT.TG.PPN]], SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral]] (FEC.FT.SNC.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNC.MED)), SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata,FEC.FT.SNR ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.VL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.MED)), STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.CD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.ICD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|Subthalamic Nucleus Medial]] (FEC.FD.STN.MED)) | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/ae877872fea7af03677243fd8481c11d.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/ae877872fea7af03677243fd8481c11d.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou_2b.jpg Basal Ganglia Activity] - see [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Reference] | * [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou_2b.jpg Basal Ganglia Activity] - see [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Reference] | ||
| + | map: GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), GPo=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|Globus Pallidus External Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|Globus Pallidus External Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DL)), M1=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]], PMC=[[BrainCenter|Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC]], PU=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|Dorsal Putamen Lateral]] (FEC.FT.PU.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|Dorsal Putamen Medial]] (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]], SMC=[[BrainCenter|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]], SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral]] (FEC.FT.SNC.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNC.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.VL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.MED)), STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.CD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.ICD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|Subthalamic Nucleus Medial]] (FEC.FD.STN.MED)), VLo=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]] | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/787a51951a7c6888e61f26f8abdd4bd8.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/787a51951a7c6888e61f26f8abdd4bd8.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
Revision as of 16:55, 27 November 2018
Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaFEC -> BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL
This page covers biological details of component Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Subthalamus Area (FEC.FD.STA) -> Subthalamic Nucleus (FEC.FD.STN) -> Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral (FEC.FD.STN.DL) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Brain area: Forebrain - Execution Control Area
- Role: basal.ganglia.subthalamus
- Function: Motivational loop
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- no child items defined
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| NDM | NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR | Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex | excitatory-glu | Serotonin regulation of subthalamic neurons (CTX -> STN, abstract) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| FEC | FEC.FT.GPE.RM | Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial | excitatory-glu | Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (STN -> GPe, abstract) |
| FEC.FT.GPI.RM | Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial | excitatory-glu | Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract) | |
| FEC.FT.PU.VT | Ventral Putamen | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| FEC.FT.SNR.MED | Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| FEC.FT.VP.VM | Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial | excitatory-glu | Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus (STN -> VP, abstract) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
map: ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.VACG), Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.DACG), Subgenual Cingulate Cortex (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG)), FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (Caudal Frontal Eye Field (NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF), Anterior Frontal Eye Field (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF)), GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (Globus Pallidus External Lateral (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), Globus Pallidus External Medial (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), Globus Pallidus External Dorsal (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral (FEC.FT.GPE.DL)), GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), Globus Pallidus Internal Medial (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), MC=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC, SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata,FEC.FT.SNR (Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral (FEC.FT.SNR.DL), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial (FEC.FT.SNR.RM), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral (FEC.FT.SNR.VL), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial (FEC.FT.SNR.MED)), STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal (FEC.FD.STN.CD), Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal (FEC.FD.STN.ICD), Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral (FEC.FD.STN.DL), Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral (FEC.FD.STN.LT), Subthalamic Nucleus Medial (FEC.FD.STN.MED)), VP=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (Ventral Pallidum Dorsolateral (FEC.FT.VP.DL), Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial (FEC.FT.VP.VM))
- Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey - see Reference
map: GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (Globus Pallidus External Lateral (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), Globus Pallidus External Medial (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), Globus Pallidus External Dorsal (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral (FEC.FT.GPE.DL)), GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), Globus Pallidus Internal Medial (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), PPN=Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei,LMC.HT.TG.PPN, SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC (Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral (FEC.FT.SNC.LT), Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial (FEC.FT.SNC.MED)), SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata,FEC.FT.SNR (Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral (FEC.FT.SNR.DL), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial (FEC.FT.SNR.RM), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral (FEC.FT.SNR.VL), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial (FEC.FT.SNR.MED)), STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal (FEC.FD.STN.CD), Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal (FEC.FD.STN.ICD), Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral (FEC.FD.STN.DL), Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral (FEC.FD.STN.LT), Subthalamic Nucleus Medial (FEC.FD.STN.MED))
map: GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), Globus Pallidus Internal Medial (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), GPo=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (Globus Pallidus External Lateral (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), Globus Pallidus External Medial (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), Globus Pallidus External Dorsal (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral (FEC.FT.GPE.DL)), M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC, PMC=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC, PU=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (Dorsal Putamen Lateral (FEC.FT.PU.LT), Dorsal Putamen Medial (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1, SMC=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC, SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral (FEC.FT.SNC.LT), Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial (FEC.FT.SNC.MED), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral (FEC.FT.SNR.DL), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial (FEC.FT.SNR.RM), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral (FEC.FT.SNR.VL), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial (FEC.FT.SNR.MED)), STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal (FEC.FD.STN.CD), Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal (FEC.FD.STN.ICD), Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral (FEC.FD.STN.DL), Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral (FEC.FD.STN.LT), Subthalamic Nucleus Medial (FEC.FD.STN.MED)), VLo=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL
References
(generated)
