Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionNCP NC AL SGCG"

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<pre style="color: green">Subgenual Cingulate Cortex</pre>
 
<pre style="color: green">Subgenual Cingulate Cortex</pre>
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNCP]] -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNCP]] -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG]]
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NC.ACG) -> Anterior Cingulate Cortex (NC.AL.ACG) -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Top-down path to region''': Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NC.ACG) -> Anterior Cingulate Cortex (NC.AL.ACG) -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Type''': cortex
 
* '''Type''': cortex
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNCP|Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area]]
+
* '''Quality''': L0
 +
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNCP|Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area]] (NCP)
 +
* '''Area circuit''': Mental Self (MSF)
 
* '''Brodmann ID''': 25
 
* '''Brodmann ID''': 25
 
* '''Role''': cortex.generic
 
* '''Role''': cortex.generic
 
* '''Function''': Influences changes in appetite and sleep
 
* '''Function''': Influences changes in appetite and sleep
* '''Notes to function''': Subdivision of cytoarchitecturally defined cingulate region, emotions, mood and autonomic functions; SOL, VGM
+
* '''Notes to function''':  
 +
** Subdivision of cytoarchitecturally defined cingulate region, emotions, mood and autonomic functions
 +
**  SOL, VGM
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
 
= Components =
 
= Components =
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|NDM.NC.AL.IPG]] || Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus || feedforward-glu || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (IFG -> SGC)]
+
| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|NDM.NC.AL.IPG]] || Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (IFG -> SGC)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_BNST|FAM.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_BNST|FAM.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AH|LAC.FD.HT.AH]] || Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AH|LAC.FD.HT.AH]] || Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|LMC.MM.PAG]] || Periaqueductal Gray Matter || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|LMC.MM.PAG]] || Periaqueductal Gray Matter || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || feedforward-glu || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> DACC)]
+
| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> DACC)]
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || feedforward-glu || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> VACC)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> VACC)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
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(generated)
 
(generated)
  
* [http://brmlab.cz/lib/exe/fetch.php?hash=fca48f&media=http%3A%2F%2Fars.els-cdn.com%2Fcontent%2Fimage%2F1-s2.0-S1364661308002490-gr2.jpg Regulation of Social Brain] - see [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Reference]
+
* [http://brmlab.cz/lib/exe/fetch.php?hash=fca48f&media=http%3A%2F%2Fars.els-cdn.com%2Fcontent%2Fimage%2F1-s2.0-S1364661308002490-gr2.jpg Regulation of Social Brain] - see [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Reference] (CT.SOCIAL-BRAIN)
  
map: AMG=[[BrainCenter|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]], Caud=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|Caudate Nucleus Head]] (FEC.FT.CN.HD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|Caudate Nucleus Body]] (FEC.FT.CN.BD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|Caudate Nucleus Tail]] (FEC.FT.CN.TL)), DACC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG]], DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL)), Hipp=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC ([[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG|Dentate Gyrus]] (FMM.FT.HC.DG), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P|Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1P), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M|Middle CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1M), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|Distal CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1D), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2|Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA2), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P|Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3P), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M|Middle CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3M), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D|Distal CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3D)), IFG=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG]], LSN=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_LH_LSN|Lateral Spinal Nucleus,LAC.SC.LH.LSN]], MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)), NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|Nucleus Accumbens Core]] (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|Nucleus Accumbens Shell]] (FEC.FT.ACC.SH)), OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)), PhippG=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET ([[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|Lateral Entorhinal Cortex]] (FMM.NC.PH.LEC), [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC|Medial Entorhinal Cortex]] (FMM.NC.PH.MEC)), Put=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|Dorsal Putamen Lateral]] (FEC.FT.PU.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|Dorsal Putamen Medial]] (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), SGC=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]], SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral]] (FEC.FT.SNC.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNC.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.VL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.MED)), VACC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG]], VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]], VentPal=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|Ventral Pallidum Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.VP.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial]] (FEC.FT.VP.VM))
+
AMG=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]]
<img src="http://brmlab.cz/lib/exe/fetch.php?hash=fca48f&media=http%3A%2F%2Fars.els-cdn.com%2Fcontent%2Fimage%2F1-s2.0-S1364661308002490-gr2.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
+
Caud=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
DACC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG]]
 +
DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]])
 +
Hipp=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
IFG=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG]]
 +
LSN=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_LH_LSN|Lateral Spinal Nucleus,LAC.SC.LH.LSN]]
 +
MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]])
 +
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]])
 +
PhippG=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]])
 +
Put=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
SGC=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]]
 +
SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
VACC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG]]
 +
VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]
 +
VentPal=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/799323d73ce1925d1148d2575e2779a9.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
* [http://dev.epubbud.com/uploads/9/2/6/9263981/images/Medical_Physiology_A_Systems_Approach__1e_2011_pdf/index-187_1.jpg Motor neurons control] - see [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Reference]
+
* [http://dev.epubbud.com/uploads/9/2/6/9263981/images/Medical_Physiology_A_Systems_Approach__1e_2011_pdf/index-187_1.jpg Motor neurons control] - see [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Reference] (CM.CR-MN)
  
map: CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR ([[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FN|Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe]] (LRC.HT.CR.FN), [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|Cerebellar Lateral Lobe]] (LLC.HT.CR.CC), [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|Cerebellar Paravermis]] (LLC.HT.CR.PV), [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_VM|Cerebellar Vermis]] (LRC.HT.CR.VM)), CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus]] (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|Broca's Area Pars Opercularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|Broca's Area Pars Triangularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC|Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC|Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VACG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DACG), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMCG|Ventral Medial Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VMCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMCG|Dorsal Medial Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DMCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_PGCG|Pregenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.PGCG), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.MC), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|Caudal Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|Anterior Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F2), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F7), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F4), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F5), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|Supplementary Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.SMC.SEF), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|Pre-Supplementary Motor Area]] (NMA.NC.SMC.F6), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|Supplementary Motor Area]] (NMA.NC.SMC.F3)), EAMN=[[BrainCenter|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]], EGMN=[[BrainCenter|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]], FAMN=[[BrainCenter|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]], FG=[[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG]], IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP ([[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_EN|Emboliform Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.EN), [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN|Globose Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.GN)), LT=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]], MRF=[[BrainCenter|Medullary Reticular Formation,HL.RF]], PRF=[[BrainCenter|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]], RD=[[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD|Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD]], VB=[[BrainCenter|Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN]]
+
CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]])
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/2c4f43876377580a8d7d56c656b782f4.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
+
CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
 +
EAMN=[[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]]
 +
EGMN=[[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]]
 +
FAMN=[[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]]
 +
FG=[[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG]]
 +
IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]])
 +
LT=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]]
 +
MRF=[[BrainCenterHL_RF|Medullary Reticular Formation,HL.RF]]
 +
PRF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]]
 +
RD=[[BrainCenterLLC_MM_RD|Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD]]
 +
VB=[[BrainCenterLPC_HT_VBN|Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/2c4f43876377580a8d7d56c656b782f4.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/images/nrn3516-f2.jpg Afferent pain pathways] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Reference]
+
* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/images/nrn3516-f2.jpg Afferent pain pathways] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Reference] (CF.PAIN-PATH)
  
map: ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VACG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DACG), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG)), AMY=[[BrainCenter|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]], BG=[[BrainCenter|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]], Cerebellum=[[BrainCenter|Cerebellar Complex,LLC.HT.CRC]], Insula=[[BrainCenter|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]], PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]], PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]], PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus]] (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|Broca's Area Pars Opercularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|Broca's Area Pars Triangularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC|Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC|Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC)), S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]], S2=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|Secondary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S2]], SC=[[BrainCenter|Posterior/Dorsal Horn,BMA.SC.PH]], Thalamus=[[BrainCenter|Sensory Thalamus,FD.TH.SR]]
+
ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]])
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/efdfc437211a8a58c0e2fdfb40cbfe3c.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
+
AMY=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]]
 +
BG=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]]
 +
Cerebellum=[[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex,LLC.HT.CRC]]
 +
Insula=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]]
 +
PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]]
 +
PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]]
 +
PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
 +
S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]]
 +
S2=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|Secondary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S2]]
 +
SC=[[BrainCenterBMA_SC_PH|Posterior/Dorsal Horn,BMA.SC.PH]]
 +
Thalamus=[[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus,FD.TH.SR]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/efdfc437211a8a58c0e2fdfb40cbfe3c.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
  

Latest revision as of 18:32, 28 April 2019

Subgenual Cingulate Cortex

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNCP -> BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG


This page covers biological details of component Subgenual Cingulate Cortex. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Anterior Cingulate Area (NC.ACG) -> Anterior Cingulate Cortex (NC.AL.ACG) -> Subgenual Cingulate Cortex (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: cortex
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area (NCP)
  • Area circuit: Mental Self (MSF)
  • Brodmann ID: 25
  • Role: cortex.generic
  • Function: Influences changes in appetite and sleep
  • Notes to function:
    • Subdivision of cytoarchitecturally defined cingulate region, emotions, mood and autonomic functions
    • SOL, VGM

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Components

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  • no child items defined

Connectivity

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NCP.NC.AL.SGCG.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
NDM NDM.NC.AL.IPG Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus feedforward-glu uncertain Regulation of Social Brain (IFG -> SGC)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
FAM FAM.FT.BNST Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis excitatory-glu uncertain (unknown reference)
LAC LAC.FD.HT.AH Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain (unknown reference)
LMC LMC.MM.PAG Periaqueductal Gray Matter excitatory-glu uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC LPC.HT.PRF.PB Parabrachial Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)
NDM NDM.NC.AL.DACG Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area feedforward-glu uncertain Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> DACC)
NDM.NC.AL.VACG Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area feedforward-glu uncertain Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> VACC)

Thirdparty Circuits

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AMG=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
Caud=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia)
DACC=Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG
DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
Hipp=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
IFG=Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG
LSN=Lateral Spinal Nucleus,LAC.SC.LH.LSN
MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
PhippG=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
Put=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia)
SGC=Subgenual Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.AL.SGCG
SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see Basal Ganglia)
VACC=Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG
VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
VentPal=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see Basal Ganglia)

CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex)
CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
EAMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH
EGMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH
FAMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH
FG=Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG
IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see Cerebellar Complex)
LT=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN
MRF=Medullary Reticular Formation,HL.RF
PRF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF
RD=Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD
VB=Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN

ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area)
AMY=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
Cerebellum=Cerebellar Complex,LLC.HT.CRC
Insula=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG
PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB
PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
S2=Secondary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S2
SC=Posterior/Dorsal Horn,BMA.SC.PH
Thalamus=Sensory Thalamus,FD.TH.SR


References

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