Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionNSA NC STG A3"
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Cerebral Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> [[BrainCenterNC_STG|Superior Temporal Gyrus]] (NC.STG) -> [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3]] (NSA.NC.STG.A3) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | * '''Top-down path to region''': Cerebral Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> [[BrainCenterNC_STG|Superior Temporal Gyrus]] (NC.STG) -> [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3]] (NSA.NC.STG.A3) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | ||
* '''Type''': cortex | * '''Type''': cortex | ||
| − | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNSA|Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area]] | + | * '''Quality''': L0 |
| + | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNSA|Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area]] (NSA) | ||
| + | * '''Area circuit''': Neocortical Audition Aggregation (NAA) | ||
* '''Brodmann ID''': 22 | * '''Brodmann ID''': 22 | ||
* '''Role''': cortex.generic | * '''Role''': cortex.generic | ||
* '''Function''': Classify with respect to content | * '''Function''': Classify with respect to content | ||
| − | * '''Notes to function''': 22a, Melody perception, sequences of tones | + | * '''Notes to function''': |
| + | ** 22a, Melody perception, sequences of tones | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
= Components = | = Components = | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
| − | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|NSA.NC.STG.A4]] || Wernicke's area A4 || feedforward-glu || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Cortical Auditory System (AC22 -> STS22)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|NSA.NC.STG.A4]] || Wernicke's area A4 || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Cortical Auditory System (AC22 -> STS22)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] || Primary Auditory Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (A1 -> AA)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] || Primary Auditory Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (A1 -> AA)] |
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
| − | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVM|FAM.FT.AM.LAVM]] || Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (STC -> LA, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVM|FAM.FT.AM.LAVM]] || Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (STC -> LA, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || feedforward-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || Temporopolar Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Language-Related Regions (STG22a -> TC)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || Temporopolar Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Language-Related Regions (STG22a -> TC)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/ Dual Auditory Processing (ST -> VLPFC, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/ Dual Auditory Processing (ST -> VLPFC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|NPE.NC.BRA.PT]] || Broca's Area Pars Triangularis || feedforward-glu || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Cortical Auditory System (STS22 -> IFC45, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|NPE.NC.BRA.PT]] || Broca's Area Pars Triangularis || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Cortical Auditory System (STS22 -> IFC45, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (AA -> PTHA, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (AA -> PTHA, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
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(generated) | (generated) | ||
| − | * [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/bin/nihms147975f1.jpg Dual Auditory Processing] - see [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/ Reference] | + | * [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/bin/nihms147975f1.jpg Dual Auditory Processing] - see [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/ Reference] (CP.DUAL-AUDITORY-PROCESSING) |
| − | |||
A1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] | A1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] | ||
DLPFC=Dorsal Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.DPMC (see [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]]) | DLPFC=Dorsal Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.DPMC (see [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]]) | ||
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<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/3f03e49108d60c6251b4123fdd119fa9.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/3f03e49108d60c6251b4123fdd119fa9.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
| − | * [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/images/nn.2331-F5.jpg Cortical Auditory System] - see [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Reference] | + | * [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/images/nn.2331-F5.jpg Cortical Auditory System] - see [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Reference] (CP.CORTICAL-AUDITORY-SYSTEM) |
| − | |||
AC22=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4]] | AC22=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4]] | ||
Belt42=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A2|Auditory Association Area,NSA.NC.TTG.A2]] | Belt42=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A2|Auditory Association Area,NSA.NC.TTG.A2]] | ||
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<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/93dc9c466b42f33ebd6a47d33a42313f.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/93dc9c466b42f33ebd6a47d33a42313f.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
| − | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1364661312002823-gr2.jpg Language-Related Regions] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Reference] | + | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1364661312002823-gr2.jpg Language-Related Regions] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Reference] (CM.LANGUAGE-RELATED-REGIONS) |
| − | |||
BA44=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | BA44=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
BA45=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | BA45=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
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<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e470d01e8c2325c44b4856d7480d408c.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e470d01e8c2325c44b4856d7480d408c.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
| − | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1053810011000080-gr3.jpg Cortico-Cortical Connectivity] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Reference] | + | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1053810011000080-gr3.jpg Cortico-Cortical Connectivity] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Reference] (CL.CORTICO-CORTICAL-CONNECTIVITY) |
| − | |||
A1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] | A1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] | ||
AA=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3]] | AA=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3]] | ||
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<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/df75e61c2e90c60db0f2204bcedbc309.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/df75e61c2e90c60db0f2204bcedbc309.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
| − | * [http://sni.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/3520/SNI-3-40-g001.png Amygdala and its network] - see [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Reference] | + | * [http://sni.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/3520/SNI-3-40-g001.png Amygdala and its network] - see [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Reference] (CF.AM-NET) |
| − | |||
BLN=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP]] | BLN=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP]] | ||
CEA=Central Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM.CEA (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]]) | CEA=Central Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM.CEA (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]]) | ||
Latest revision as of 18:34, 28 April 2019
Wernicke's area A3
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNSA -> BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3
This page covers biological details of component Wernicke's area A3. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> Superior Temporal Gyrus (NC.STG) -> Wernicke's area A3 (NSA.NC.STG.A3) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: cortex
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area (NSA)
- Area circuit: Neocortical Audition Aggregation (NAA)
- Brodmann ID: 22
- Role: cortex.generic
- Function: Classify with respect to content
- Notes to function:
- 22a, Melody perception, sequences of tones
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- no child items defined
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
| NSA | NSA.NC.STG.A4 | Wernicke's area A4 | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Cortical Auditory System (AC22 -> STS22) |
| NSA.NC.TTG.A1 | Primary Auditory Cortex | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (A1 -> AA) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
| FAM | FAM.FT.AM.LAVM | Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Amygdala and its network (STC -> LA, abstract) |
| FMM | FMM.NC.PH.LEC | Lateral Entorhinal Cortex | feedforward-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
| NCP | NCP.NC.TPC | Temporopolar Cortex | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Language-Related Regions (STG22a -> TC) |
| NMA | NMA.NC.PMC.F4 | Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Dual Auditory Processing (ST -> VLPFC, abstract) |
| NPE | NPE.NC.BRA.PT | Broca's Area Pars Triangularis | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Cortical Auditory System (STS22 -> IFC45, abstract) |
| NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | Supramarginal Wernike Cortex | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (AA -> PTHA, abstract) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Dual Auditory Processing - see Reference (CP.DUAL-AUDITORY-PROCESSING)
A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 DLPFC=Dorsal Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.DPMC (see Premotor Cortex) PPC=Supramarginal Gyrus,NC.IPL.SMG (see Inferior Parietal Lobule) ST=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3 VLPFC=Ventral Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.VPMC (see Premotor Cortex)
- Cortical Auditory System - see Reference (CP.CORTICAL-AUDITORY-SYSTEM)
AC22=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4 Belt42=Auditory Association Area,NSA.NC.TTG.A2 Core41=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 IFC44=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) IFC45=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) IPL40=Supramarginal Gyrus,NC.IPL.SMG (see Inferior Parietal Lobule) PMC6=Ventral Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.VPMC (see Premotor Cortex) PMC8=Anterior Frontal Eye Field,NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF STS22=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3
- Language-Related Regions - see Reference (CM.LANGUAGE-RELATED-REGIONS)
BA44=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) BA45=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) IFG=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) MTG21=Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO PMC=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC STG22a=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3 STG22b=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4 TC=Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC pSTC=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4 vIFC=Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG
- Cortico-Cortical Connectivity - see Reference (CL.CORTICO-CORTICAL-CONNECTIVITY)
A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 AA=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3 M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC MA=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC PTHA=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 SA=Somatosensory Association Cortex,NCP.NC.SPL.SA V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 VA=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see Occipital Lobe)
- Amygdala and its network - see Reference (CF.AM-NET)
BLN=Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP CEA=Central Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM.CEA (see Amygdala) EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) HTS=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN ITC=Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE LA=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (see Amygdala) LHB=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see Habenula) MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) MPFC=Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OMPFC NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia) PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG RMTG=Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG STC=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3 VGDM=Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
References
(generated)
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/
- http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080
- http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin
