Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionNSA NC STG A3"

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* '''Top-down path to region''': Cerebral Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> [[BrainCenterNC_STG|Superior Temporal Gyrus]] (NC.STG) -> [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3]] (NSA.NC.STG.A3) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Top-down path to region''': Cerebral Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> [[BrainCenterNC_STG|Superior Temporal Gyrus]] (NC.STG) -> [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3]] (NSA.NC.STG.A3) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Type''': cortex
 
* '''Type''': cortex
−
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNSA|Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area]]
+
* '''Quality''': L0
 +
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNSA|Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area]] (NSA)
 +
* '''Area circuit''': Neocortical Audition Aggregation (NAA)
 
* '''Brodmann ID''': 22
 
* '''Brodmann ID''': 22
 
* '''Role''': cortex.generic
 
* '''Role''': cortex.generic
 
* '''Function''': Classify with respect to content
 
* '''Function''': Classify with respect to content
−
* '''Notes to function''': 22a, Melody perception, sequences of tones
+
* '''Notes to function''':  
 +
** 22a, Melody perception, sequences of tones
 
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= Components =
 
= Components =
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
−
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|NSA.NC.STG.A4]] || Wernicke's area A4 || feedforward-glu || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Cortical Auditory System (AC22 -> STS22)]
+
| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|NSA.NC.STG.A4]] || Wernicke's area A4 || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Cortical Auditory System (AC22 -> STS22)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] || Primary Auditory Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (A1 -> AA)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] || Primary Auditory Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (A1 -> AA)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
−
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVM|FAM.FT.AM.LAVM]] || Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (STC -> LA, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVM|FAM.FT.AM.LAVM]] || Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (STC -> LA, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || feedforward-glu || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || Temporopolar Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Language-Related Regions (STG22a -> TC)]
+
| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || Temporopolar Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Language-Related Regions (STG22a -> TC)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/ Dual Auditory Processing (ST -> VLPFC, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/ Dual Auditory Processing (ST -> VLPFC, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|NPE.NC.BRA.PT]] || Broca's Area Pars Triangularis || feedforward-glu || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Cortical Auditory System (STS22 -> IFC45, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|NPE.NC.BRA.PT]] || Broca's Area Pars Triangularis || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Cortical Auditory System (STS22 -> IFC45, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (AA -> PTHA, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (AA -> PTHA, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}
  

Latest revision as of 18:34, 28 April 2019

Wernicke's area A3

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNSA -> BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3

This page covers biological details of component Wernicke's area A3. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> Superior Temporal Gyrus (NC.STG) -> Wernicke's area A3 (NSA.NC.STG.A3) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: cortex
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area (NSA)
  • Area circuit: Neocortical Audition Aggregation (NAA)
  • Brodmann ID: 22
  • Role: cortex.generic
  • Function: Classify with respect to content
  • Notes to function:
    • 22a, Melody perception, sequences of tones

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Components

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  • no child items defined

Connectivity

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NSA.NC.STG.A3.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
NSA NSA.NC.STG.A4 Wernicke's area A4 feedforward-glu uncertain Cortical Auditory System (AC22 -> STS22)
NSA.NC.TTG.A1 Primary Auditory Cortex feedforward-glu uncertain Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (A1 -> AA)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
FAM FAM.FT.AM.LAVM Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Amygdala and its network (STC -> LA, abstract)
FMM FMM.NC.PH.LEC Lateral Entorhinal Cortex feedforward-glu uncertain (unknown reference)
NCP NCP.NC.TPC Temporopolar Cortex feedforward-glu uncertain Language-Related Regions (STG22a -> TC)
NMA NMA.NC.PMC.F4 Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex feedforward-glu uncertain Dual Auditory Processing (ST -> VLPFC, abstract)
NPE NPE.NC.BRA.PT Broca's Area Pars Triangularis feedforward-glu uncertain Cortical Auditory System (STS22 -> IFC45, abstract)
NPE.NC.IPL.SMW Supramarginal Wernike Cortex feedforward-glu uncertain Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (AA -> PTHA, abstract)

Thirdparty Circuits

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A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1
DLPFC=Dorsal Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.DPMC (see Premotor Cortex)
PPC=Supramarginal Gyrus,NC.IPL.SMG (see Inferior Parietal Lobule)
ST=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3
VLPFC=Ventral Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.VPMC (see Premotor Cortex)


AC22=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4
Belt42=Auditory Association Area,NSA.NC.TTG.A2
Core41=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1
IFC44=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
IFC45=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
IPL40=Supramarginal Gyrus,NC.IPL.SMG (see Inferior Parietal Lobule)
PMC6=Ventral Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.VPMC (see Premotor Cortex)
PMC8=Anterior Frontal Eye Field,NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF
STS22=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3


BA44=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
BA45=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
IFG=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
MTG21=Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO
PMC=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC
STG22a=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3
STG22b=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4
TC=Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC
pSTC=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4
vIFC=Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG


A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1
AA=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3
M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC
MA=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC
PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
PTHA=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
SA=Somatosensory Association Cortex,NCP.NC.SPL.SA
V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1
VA=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see Occipital Lobe)


BLN=Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP
CEA=Central Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM.CEA (see Amygdala)
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
HTS=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN
ITC=Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE
LA=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (see Amygdala)
LHB=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see Habenula)
MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus)
MPFC=Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OMPFC
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG
RMTG=Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG
STC=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3
VGDM=Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN
VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA


References

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