BrainRegionNSA NC OCC MT

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Middle Temporal Area

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This page covers biological details of component Middle Temporal Area. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Occipital Lobe (NC.LOBE.OCC) -> Middle Temporal Area (NSA.NC.OCC.MT) (see Mind Maps)
Type: cortex
Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area
Brodmann ID: 19
Role: cortex.generic
Function: Integration of local motion signals into global percepts
Notes to function: V5, Ventro-dorsal stream, inferior occipital gyrus

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Contents

1 Components
2 Connectivity
3 Thirdparty Circuits
4 References

Components

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no child items defined

Connectivity

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NSA.NC.OCC.MT.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
NPE	NPE.NC.OCC.V3D	Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex	feedforward-glu	Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V3 -> MT, abstract)
NSA	NSA.NC.OCC.V1	Primary Visual Cortex	feedforward-glu	Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V1 -> MT)
	NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK	Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe	feedforward-glu	Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V2 -> MT, abstract)
	NSA.NC.OCC.V4D	Dorsal Visual Area V4	feedforward-glu	Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V4 -> MT, abstract)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
NPE	NPE.NC.IPL.MST	Medial Superior Temporal Area	feedforward-glu	Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (MT -> MST)
	NPE.NC.IPS.LIP	Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus	feedforward-glu	Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (MT -> LIP)
	NPE.NC.SPL.PG	Caudal Precuneus	feedforward-glu	Parietal Association Cortex (V5A -> 7a)
NSA	NSA.NC.IPS.VIP	Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus	feedforward-glu	Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (MT -> VIP)
	NSA.NC.STG.A4	Wernicke's area A4	feedforward-glu	Category-Selectivity Paradigm (IOG -> STS, abstract)

Thirdparty Circuits

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Category-Selectivity Paradigm - see Reference

map: FFA=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (Dorsal Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4D), Ventral Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4V)), IOG=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT, PPA=Parahippocampal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PH (Lateral Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.LEC), Medial Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.MEC), Perirhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.PER), Piriform Cortex (NSA.NC.PH.PIR), Prepyriform Cortex (NSA.NC.PH.PRP), Presubiculum (FMM.NC.PH.PRS), Postsubiculum (FMM.NC.PH.POS), Parasubiculum (FMM.NC.PH.PAS), Postrhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.POR)), RS=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC, STS=Superior Temporal Gyrus,NC.STG, V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 unavailable

Visual perception abstraction - see Reference

map: FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (Caudal Frontal Eye Field (NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF), Anterior Frontal Eye Field (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF)), IT=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT, LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN, OCC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC, Prestriate=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (Inferior Pulvinar (NSA.FD.TH.IPV), Lateral Pulvinar (NSA.FD.TH.LPV), Medial Pulvinar (NPE.FD.TH.MPV), Oral Pulvinar (NPE.FD.TH.OPV)), Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT, SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (Superficial Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT), Deep Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)) unavailable

Parietal Association Cortex - see Reference

map: 7a=Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG, 7b=Rostral Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PF, AIP=Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.AIP, LGB=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN, LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP, TE=Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE, TEO=Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO, V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN), Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK), Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe (NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL)), V3A=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), V3d=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), V3v=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (Dorsal Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4D), Ventral Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4V)), V5=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT, V5A=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT, V6=Parietooccipital Area,NSA.NC.OCC.PO, VIP=Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP, cIPS=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (Medial Intraparietal Sulcus (NPE.NC.IPS.MIP), Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus (NPE.NC.IPS.LIP)) unavailable

Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT - see Reference

map: 7a=Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG, LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN, LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP, MST=Medial Superior Temporal Area,NPE.NC.IPL.MST, MT=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT, PO=Parietooccipital Area,NSA.NC.OCC.PO, Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT, TE=Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE, TEO=Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO, V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN), Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK), Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe (NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL)), V3=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (Dorsal Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4D), Ventral Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4V)), VIP=Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP unavailable

Functional View of Visual Perception - see Reference

map: LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN, PG=Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS, TE=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT, V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN), Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK), Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe (NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL)), V3=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (Dorsal Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4D), Ventral Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4V)), V5=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT unavailable

Visual Dorsal Pathway - see Reference

map: IPL=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL, IT=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT, LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN, MST=Medial Superior Temporal Area,NPE.NC.IPL.MST, Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT, SPL=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL, V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN), Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK), Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe (NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL)), V3=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (Dorsal Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4D), Ventral Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4V)), V5=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT, V6=Parietooccipital Area,NSA.NC.OCC.PO unavailable

References

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