Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionNDM FD TH MDM"
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<pre style="color: green">Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus</pre> | <pre style="color: green">Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus</pre> | ||
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNDM]] -> [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNDM]] -> [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM]] | ||
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* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/emotional_top.jpg Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior] - see [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Reference] | * [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/emotional_top.jpg Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior] - see [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Reference] | ||
− | map: ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG ([[ | + | map: |
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7d91d7629de1c1676ca328be6b84f80c.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]]) |
+ | AM=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | ||
+ | HCA=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | HT=[[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus,FD.HT]] | ||
+ | LPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | OPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PCA=[[BrainCenterNC_MPL|Medial Parietal Lobule,NC.MPL]] | ||
+ | PN=Pontine Nuclear Complex,HT.PN (see [[BrainCenterHT_SN|Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei]]) | ||
+ | TH=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7d91d7629de1c1676ca328be6b84f80c.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://sni.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/3520/SNI-3-40-g001.png Amygdala and its network] - see [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Reference] | * [http://sni.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/3520/SNI-3-40-g001.png Amygdala and its network] - see [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Reference] | ||
− | map: BLN=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP]] | + | map: |
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/148ecc584cca86040df3ac88ecdbcba6.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | BLN=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP]] |
+ | CEA=Central Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM.CEA (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]]) | ||
+ | EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | HTS=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] | ||
+ | ITC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE|Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE]] | ||
+ | LA=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]]) | ||
+ | LHB=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FD_HB|Habenula]]) | ||
+ | MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | MPFC=[[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OMPFC]] | ||
+ | NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]] | ||
+ | RMTG=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]] | ||
+ | STC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3]] | ||
+ | VGDM=[[BrainRegionLAC_HL_VGN|Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN]] | ||
+ | VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/148ecc584cca86040df3ac88ecdbcba6.png" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://neuropolitics.org/connect-amygdala.jpg Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex] - see [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Reference] | * [http://neuropolitics.org/connect-amygdala.jpg Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex] - see [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Reference] | ||
− | map: ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG ([[ | + | map: |
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e212b5f27aa77f69673ce0cb4ce84428.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]]) |
+ | AM=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | ||
+ | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | HT.L=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
+ | HT.PV=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | INS=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | LC=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC]] | ||
+ | MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]] | ||
+ | PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
+ | PUT=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_ENDOCRINE|Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE]] | ||
+ | SOL=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
+ | TH=Thalamus,FD.TH | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e212b5f27aa77f69673ce0cb4ce84428.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
Revision as of 19:02, 28 November 2018
Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNDM -> BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM
This page covers biological details of component Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Thalamus (FD.TH) -> Cognitive Thalamus (FD.TH.CR) -> Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (FD.TH.MD) -> Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (NDM.FD.TH.MDM) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Decision Making Area
- Role: thalamic.cortex.reinforce
- Function: relay emotional attention to orbitofrontal cortex
- Notes to function: orbitofrontal cortex (BA12,13) defined by MDm projection; relay AM-Bp to OFC; OFCm - subjective pleasantness, OFCl - subjective unpleasantness
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Components
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- no child items defined
Connectivity
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Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
FAM | FAM.FT.AM.AB | Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (AM -> TH, abstract) |
FAM.FT.AM.BP | Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Amygdala and its network (BLN -> MD, abstract) | |
FAM.FT.SEP.MED | Medial Septal Nucleus | modulatory-ach | Thalamocortical relationships (s1MD -> MD, abstract) | |
FEC | FEC.FT.GPI.RM | Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial | inhibitory-gaba | Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract) |
FMM | FMM.NC.PH.LEC | Lateral Entorhinal Cortex | excitatory-glu | Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> MDmc, abstract) |
FMM.NC.PH.PER | Perirhinal Cortex | excitatory-glu | Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Perirhinal -> MDmc, abstract) | |
NCP | NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG | Posterior Cingulate Cortex | excitatory-glu | Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (PostCingulate -> MDmc, abstract) |
Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
NDM | NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR | Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | excitatory-glu | Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (TH -> LPFC, abstract) |
NDM.NC.AL.FPC | Lateral Frontopolar Cortex | excitatory-glu | Amygdala and its network (MD -> MPFC, abstract) |
Thirdparty Circuits
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map: ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM HCA=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) HT=Hypothalamus,FD.HT LPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) OPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) PCA=Medial Parietal Lobule,NC.MPL PN=Pontine Nuclear Complex,HT.PN (see Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei) TH=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus)
map: BLN=Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP CEA=Central Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM.CEA (see Amygdala) EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) HTS=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN ITC=Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE LA=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (see Amygdala) LHB=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see Habenula) MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) MPFC=Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OMPFC NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia) PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG RMTG=Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG STC=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3 VGDM=Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
map: ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) HT.L=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see Hypothalamus) HT.PV=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV INS=Insular Cortex,NC.INS LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PUT=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE SOL=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL TH=Thalamus,FD.TH
References
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