BrainRegionNCP NC MPL RSC
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Retrosplenial Cortex
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This page covers biological details of component Retrosplenial Cortex. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Parietal Lobe (NC.LOBE.PAR) -> Medial Parietal Lobule (NC.MPL) -> Retrosplenial Cortex (NCP.NC.MPL.RSC) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: cortex
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area
- Brodmann ID: 29,30
- Role: cortex.generic
- Function: Processing of emotionally salient stimuli
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Components
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- no child items defined
Connectivity
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Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
FAM | FAM.FD.TH.PT | Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
FAM.FT.SEP.MED | Medial Septal Nucleus | modulatory-ach | Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SEP -> RSP, abstract) | |
FMM | FMM.FT.HF.SUBD | Distal Subiculum | excitatory-glu | McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SUB -> PCGRSP, abstract) |
NCP | NCP.FD.TH.AM | Anteromedial Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Hippocampal Formation (ATN -> Rsp, abstract) |
NPE | NPE.NC.SPL.PF | Rostral Precuneus | feedforward-glu | (unknown reference) |
NPE.NC.SPL.PG | Caudal Precuneus | feedforward-glu | McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PosteriorParietalCortex -> PCGRSP, abstract) | |
NSA | NSA.NC.OCC.V1 | Primary Visual Cortex | feedforward-glu | Category-Selectivity Paradigm (V1 -> RS) |
Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
FMM | FMM.FD.TH.AD | Anterodorsal Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> AD) |
FMM.FD.TH.AV | Anteroventral Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (RSP -> AVTH) | |
FMM.FD.TH.LD | Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus | excitatory-glu | Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> LD) | |
FMM.FT.HC.CA1P | Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus | excitatory-glu | Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> HCA, abstract) | |
FMM.NC.PH.MEC | Medial Entorhinal Cortex | feedforward-glu | McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PCGRSP -> EnthCortex, abstract) | |
FMM.NC.PH.POS | Postsubiculum | feedforward-glu | Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> PSUB) | |
NDM | NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR | Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | feedforward-glu | Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> LPFC, abstract) |
NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR | Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex | feedforward-glu | Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> OPFC, abstract) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm - see Reference (CT.MMB-THETA)
AVTH=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV HF=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF MMB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC SEP=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP SupraMM=Supramammillary Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SUM VTN=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
- Head Direction Cell Circuit - see Reference (CT.HEAD-DIRECTION)
AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) IPD=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD LHAB=Habenula,FAM.FD.HB LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB MVSN=Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN NPRP=Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR PRHC=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR PSUB=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC SUPGEN=Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- McNaughton Spatial Processing Network - see Reference (CP.VISUAL-SPATIAL-PROCESSING)
EnthCortex=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) HF=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF ITCortex=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT PCGRSP=Medial Parietal Lobule,NC.MPL ParInsVestCortex=Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP PosteriorParietalCortex=Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) SomSensCortex=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Global visual system - see Reference (CP.GLOBAL-VISUAL-SYSTEM)
ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) BGA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN OPN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN ParietalCortex=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see Sensory Thalamus) RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL SpinalCord=Lamina IX,SC.VH.L9 (see Anterior/Ventral Horn) Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia) VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior - see Reference (CF.PFC-EMOTIONS)
ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM HCA=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) HT=Hypothalamus,FD.HT LPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) OPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) PCA=Medial Parietal Lobule,NC.MPL PN=Pontine Nuclear Complex,HT.PN (see Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei) TH=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus)
- Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness - see Reference (CT.HIPPOCAMPUS-FOR-CONSCIOUSNESS)
AnteriorHC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) AnteriorTemporal=Anterior Temporal Lobe,NCP.NC.INS.HR CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation) CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation) IPL=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL LateralEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) MB=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus) MedialEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) PHCortex=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR PRCortex=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER PosteriorCingulate=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG PosteriorHC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) Retrosplenial=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC TH.AV=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV
- Hippocampal Formation - see Reference (CT.HIPPOCAMPAL-FORMATION)
ATN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation) CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation) DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.LDT EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) LDN=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD LMam=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB PoS=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS Rsp=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
- Category-Selectivity Paradigm - see Reference (CT.CATEGORY-SELECTIVITY)
FFA=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (see Occipital Lobe) IOG=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT PPA=Parahippocampal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PH RS=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC STS=Superior Temporal Gyrus,NC.STG V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1
- Medial prefrontal network - see Reference (CF.DEFAULT-SYSTEM)
BNST=Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis,FAM.FT.BNST MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia) PCG=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG PH=Parahippocampal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PH RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC RostralCtx=Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC TH.MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) TH.PV=Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus,NDM.FD.TH.PV VPAL=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see Basal Ganglia)
References
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- http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html
- http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells
- http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566
- https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061
- article:2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811905008013
- http://www.nature.com/npp/journal/v35/n1/fig_tab/npp2009104f10.html