Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionNMA NC SMC F3"
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<pre style="color: green">Supplementary Motor Area</pre> | <pre style="color: green">Supplementary Motor Area</pre> | ||
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNMA]] -> [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNMA]] -> [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3]] | ||
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* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg Global visual system] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Reference] | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg Global visual system] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Reference] | ||
| − | map: ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN ([[ | + | map: |
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7192d7e1c7041f25a6eddc32c4f67e91.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) |
| + | BGA=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
| + | FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT | ||
| + | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
| + | OPN=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN]] | ||
| + | ParietalCortex=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR | ||
| + | Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus]]) | ||
| + | RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]] | ||
| + | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
| + | SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
| + | SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
| + | SNc=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] | ||
| + | SNr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] | ||
| + | SpinalCord=Lamina IX,SC.VH.L9 (see [[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn]]) | ||
| + | Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
| + | VisualCortex=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
| + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7192d7e1c7041f25a6eddc32c4f67e91.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/visual-streams.jpg 3 Visual Cortex Paths] - see [[article:Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|Reference]] | * [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/visual-streams.jpg 3 Visual Cortex Paths] - see [[article:Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|Reference]] | ||
| − | map: IPL=[[ | + | map: |
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e116df2107dad006a1b862497f056d16.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | IPL=[[BrainCenterNC_IPL|Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL]] |
| + | IPS=[[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IPS|Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS]] | ||
| + | IT=[[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IT|Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT]] | ||
| + | LPC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
| + | MI=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]] | ||
| + | OCC=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
| + | SPL=[[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]] | ||
| + | dPM=Dorsal Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.DPMC (see [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]]) | ||
| + | pre-SMA=[[BrainCenterNMA_NC_SMC|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]] | ||
| + | vPM=Ventral Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.VPMC (see [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]]) | ||
| + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e116df2107dad006a1b862497f056d16.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://dev.epubbud.com/uploads/9/2/6/9263981/images/Medical_Physiology_A_Systems_Approach__1e_2011_pdf/index-187_1.jpg Motor neurons control] - see [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Reference] | * [http://dev.epubbud.com/uploads/9/2/6/9263981/images/Medical_Physiology_A_Systems_Approach__1e_2011_pdf/index-187_1.jpg Motor neurons control] - see [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Reference] | ||
| − | map: CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR ([[ | + | map: |
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/2c4f43876377580a8d7d56c656b782f4.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]]) |
| + | CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT | ||
| + | EAMN=[[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]] | ||
| + | EGMN=[[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]] | ||
| + | FAMN=[[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]] | ||
| + | FG=[[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG]] | ||
| + | IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]]) | ||
| + | LT=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]] | ||
| + | MRF=[[BrainCenterHL_RF|Medullary Reticular Formation,HL.RF]] | ||
| + | PRF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]] | ||
| + | RD=[[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD|Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD]] | ||
| + | VB=[[BrainCenterLPC_HT_VBN|Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN]] | ||
| + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/2c4f43876377580a8d7d56c656b782f4.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
Revision as of 19:03, 28 November 2018
Supplementary Motor Area
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNMA -> BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3
This page covers biological details of component Supplementary Motor Area. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Supplementary Motor Cortex (NMA.NC.SMC) -> Supplementary Motor Area (NMA.NC.SMC.F3) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: cortex
- Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Motor Aggregation Area
- Brodmann ID: 06
- Role: cortex.generic
- Function: Movement execution; Numerical and verbal mental-operation tasks
- Notes to function: from TH/VLo from from putamen; F1/F2/F4/24d - strong; F6/F7/F5/24c - modest; no input from the prefrontal lobe
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- no child items defined
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| NMA | NMA.FD.TH.VA | Ventral Anterior Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Thalamocortical relationships (VA -> pVA, abstract) |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F4 | Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex | feedforward-glu | (unknown reference) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| FEC | FEC.FT.PU.MED | Dorsal Putamen Medial | excitatory-glu | Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract) |
| LLC | LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG | Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract) |
| LRC | LRC.HL.PRF.GCR | Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Motor neurons control (CTX -> MRF, abstract) |
| LRC.HT.PRF.CRF | Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract) | |
| NMA | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex | feedforward-glu | 3 Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> dPM, abstract) |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex | feedforward-glu | 3 Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> vPM, abstract) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
map: ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) BGA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN OPN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN ParietalCortex=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see Sensory Thalamus) RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL SpinalCord=Lamina IX,SC.VH.L9 (see Anterior/Ventral Horn) Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia) VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
map: IPL=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL IPS=Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS IT=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT LPC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) MI=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC OCC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC SPL=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL dPM=Dorsal Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.DPMC (see Premotor Cortex) pre-SMA=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC vPM=Ventral Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.VPMC (see Premotor Cortex)
map: CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex) CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT EAMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH EGMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH FAMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH FG=Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see Cerebellar Complex) LT=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN MRF=Medullary Reticular Formation,HL.RF PRF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF RD=Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD VB=Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN
References
(generated)
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566
- article:Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf
- http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/
