BrainRegionLAC HL VGN
Vagus Nucleus
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This page covers biological details of component Vagus Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Hindbrain Myelencephalon -> Myelencephalic Parasympathetic Nuclei (HL.PSN) -> Vagus Nucleus (LAC.HL.VGN) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Brain area: Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area
- Role: parasympathetic.nucleus
- Function: Parasympathetic vagal functions in the gastrointestinal tract, lungs
- Notes to function: Dorsal Motor Nucleus, Cardioinhibitory Center; preganglionic nucleus
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Components
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- no child items defined
Connectivity
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Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
FAM | FAM.FT.AM.CEM | Medial Central Amygdaloid Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Amygdala and its network (CEA -> VGDM, abstract) |
LPC | LPC.HT.PRF.PB | Parabrachial Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (PBN -> DVM) |
LRC | LRC.MM.CNF | Cuneiform Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
LAC | LAC.PN.PSYM.CRG | Cardiac Ganglion | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
LAC.PN.PSYM.ILG | Intralaryngeal Peripheral Ganglion | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
LAC.PN.PSYM.PUG | Pulmonary Peripheral Ganglion | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
Thirdparty Circuits
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map: CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (Caudate Nucleus Head (FEC.FT.CN.HD), Caudate Nucleus Body (FEC.FT.CN.BD), Caudate Nucleus Tail (FEC.FT.CN.TL)), DVM=Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN, IMG=Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.IMG, IML=Intermediolateral Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.IML, LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC, MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (Lateral Frontopolar Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)), MPOA=Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO, NBM=Basal Nucleus of Meynert,LMC.FT.NBM, ONF=Onuf's Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.ONF, PBN=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB, PEL=Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG, PU=Dorsal Putamen Lateral,FEC.FT.PU.LT, PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV, SNC=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT, SPS=Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.SPS, VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA, ZI=Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal,BGA.FD.STN.ZI
map: CLG=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG, DM=Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN, EPG=Episcleral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.EPG, EWN=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN, EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE, ISL=Inferior Salivatory Nucleus,LAC.HL.SAL.ISL, OTG=Otic Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.OTG, SMG=Submandibular Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.SXG, SPG=Sphenopalatine Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG, SSL=Superior Salivatory Nucleus,LAC.HL.SAL.SSL
map: BLN=Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP, CEA=Central Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM.CEA (Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, capsular subdivision (FAM.FT.AM.CEC), Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision (FAM.FT.AM.CEL), Medial Central Amygdaloid Nucleus (FAM.FT.AM.CEM)), EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (Lateral Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.LEC), Medial Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.MEC)), HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (Dentate Gyrus (FMM.FT.HC.DG), Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA1P), Middle CA1 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA1M), Distal CA1 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA1D), Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA2), Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA3P), Middle CA3 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA3M), Distal CA3 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA3D)), HTS=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN, ITC=Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE, LA=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (Dorsolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus (FAM.FT.AM.LADL), Ventrolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus (FAM.FT.AM.LAVL), Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus (FAM.FT.AM.LAVM)), LHB=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (Lateral Habenula Medial Part (FAM.FD.LHB.MED), Lateral Habenula Lateral Part (FAM.FD.LHB.LT)), MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (NDM.FD.TH.MDM), Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (NCP.FD.TH.MDC), Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (NMA.FD.TH.MDL)), MPFC=Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OMPFC, NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (Nucleus Accumbens Core (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), Nucleus Accumbens Shell (FEC.FT.ACC.SH)), PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG, RMTG=Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG, STC=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3, VGDM=Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN, VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
References
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- http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders
- http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm
- http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin