Latest revision as of 18:32, 28 April 2019

Primary Somatosensory Cortex

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This page covers biological details of component Primary Somatosensory Cortex. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Parietal Lobe (NC.LOBE.PAR) -> Postcentral Gyrus (NC.PG) -> Anterior Parietal Cortex (NC.PG.APC) -> Primary Somatosensory Cortex (NCP.NC.PG.S1) (see Mind Maps)
Type: cortex
Quality: L0
Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area (NCP)
Area circuit: Neocortical Somatic Aggregation (SOM)
Brodmann ID: 01,02,03
Role: cortex.sensory.primary
Function: Muscle and skin receptors

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Components

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no child items defined

Connectivity

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NCP.NC.PG.S1.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Role	Reference
NCP	NCP.FD.TH.VPL	Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus	excitatory-glu	uncertain	Pain matrix (TH.VPL -> S1)
	NCP.FD.TH.VPM	Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus	excitatory-glu	uncertain	Pain matrix (TH.VPM -> S1)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Role	Reference
FEC	FEC.FT.PU.LT	Dorsal Putamen Lateral	excitatory-glu	uncertain	Basal Ganglia Activity (S1 -> PU, abstract)
LRC	LRC.HL.TGS.PA5	Paratrigeminal Nucleus	excitatory-glu	uncertain	(unknown reference)
NCP	NCP.NC.PG.PV	Parietal Ventral Cortex	feedforward-glu	uncertain	(unknown reference)
	NCP.NC.PG.S2	Secondary Somatosensory Cortex	feedforward-glu	uncertain	Afferent pain pathways (S1 -> S2)
	NCP.NC.SPL.SA	Somatosensory Association Cortex	feedforward-glu	uncertain	Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> SA)
NMA	NMA.NC.MC	Motor Cortex	feedforward-glu	uncertain	Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> M1)
	NMA.NC.PMC.F2	Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex	feedforward-glu	uncertain	Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)
	NMA.NC.PMC.F5	Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex	feedforward-glu	uncertain	Primate Control of Grasping (S2 -> F5)
NPE	NPE.FD.TH.OPV	Oral Pulvinar	excitatory-glu	uncertain	(unknown reference)
	NPE.NC.IPL.SMW	Supramarginal Wernike Cortex	feedforward-glu	uncertain	Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> PTHA, abstract)
	NPE.NC.SPL.PG	Caudal Precuneus	feedforward-glu	uncertain	McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SomSensCortex -> PosteriorParietalCortex)

Thirdparty Circuits

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McNaughton Spatial Processing Network - see Reference (CP.VISUAL-SPATIAL-PROCESSING)

EnthCortex=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
HF=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF
ITCortex=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT
PCGRSP=Medial Parietal Lobule,NC.MPL
ParInsVestCortex=Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP
PosteriorParietalCortex=Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
SomSensCortex=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC

Global visual system - see Reference (CP.GLOBAL-VISUAL-SYSTEM)

ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
BGA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN
OPN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN
ParietalCortex=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR
Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see Sensory Thalamus)
RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF
Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT
SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT
SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL
SpinalCord=Lamina IX,SC.VH.L9 (see Anterior/Ventral Horn)
Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia)
VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC

Primate Control of Grasping - see Reference (CM.GRASPING-CONTROL)

46=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
AIP=Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.AIP
BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
BTH=Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA
F1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC
F2=Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F2
F4=Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F4
F5=Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F5
F6=Pre-Supplementary Motor Area,NMA.NC.SMC.F6
IT=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT
PIP=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see Intraparietal Sulcus)
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
S2=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
VIP=Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP

Basal Ganglia Activity - see Reference (CM.BASAL-GANGLIA-ACTIVITY)

GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia)
GPo=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia)
M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC
PMC=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC
PU=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia)
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
SMC=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC
SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see Basal Ganglia)
STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area)
VLo=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL

Cortico-Cortical Connectivity - see Reference (CL.CORTICO-CORTICAL-CONNECTIVITY)

A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1
AA=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3
M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC
MA=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC
PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
PTHA=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
SA=Somatosensory Association Cortex,NCP.NC.SPL.SA
V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1
VA=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see Occipital Lobe)

Afferent pain pathways - see Reference (CF.PAIN-PATH)

ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area)
AMY=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
Cerebellum=Cerebellar Complex,LLC.HT.CRC
Insula=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG
PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB
PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
S2=Secondary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S2
SC=Posterior/Dorsal Horn,BMA.SC.PH
Thalamus=Sensory Thalamus,FD.TH.SR

Somatic Senses - see Reference (CM.SOMATIC-SENSES)

S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1

Owl Monkey Somatic Area - see Reference (CM.OWL-MONKEY)

S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1

Homunculus S1 and M1 - see Reference (CM.HOMUNCULUS)

S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1

Thalamocortical relationships - see Reference (CL.THALAMUS-PROJECTIONS)

A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
CM=Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM
LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD
LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN
LP=Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP
MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus)
MGN=Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB
P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (see Sensory Thalamus)
VA=Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA
VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL
VPL=Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL
VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM
pA=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG
pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia)
pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area)
pLGN=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1
pLP=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL
pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
pMGN=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1
pP=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
pVA=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC
pVL=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC
pVPL=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
pVPM=Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC
s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
s1MD=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP
s1P=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV
s1VL=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN
s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus)
s2MD=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR
s2P=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR
s2VL=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia)
sLD=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL
sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
sVA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (see Posterior/Dorsal Horn)
sVPM=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL

Pain matrix - see Reference (CF.SOMATOSENSORY-THALAMUS)

INS=Posterior Insular Cortex,NCP.NC.INS.PIC
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
TH.VPI=Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPI
TH.VPL=Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL
TH.VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM

Pain matrix - see Reference (CF.PAIN-MATRIX)

ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area)
AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
INS=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG
PFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
PPC=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
SMA=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC
TH=Thalamus,FD.TH

References

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@@ Line 8: / Line 8: @@
 * '''Top-down path to region''': Cerebral Cortex -> Parietal Lobe (NC.LOBE.PAR) -> Postcentral Gyrus (NC.PG) -> [[BrainCenterNC_PG_APC|Anterior Parietal Cortex]] (NC.PG.APC) -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex]] (NCP.NC.PG.S1) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 * '''Type''': cortex
-* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNCP|Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area]]
+* '''Quality''': L0
+* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNCP|Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area]] (NCP)
+* '''Area circuit''': Neocortical Somatic Aggregation (SOM)
 * '''Brodmann ID''': 01,02,03
 * '''Role''': cortex.sensory.primary
@@ Line 28: / Line 30: @@
 {| class=wikitable width=80%
-| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 |-
-| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm Pain matrix (TH.VPL -> S1)]
+| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm Pain matrix (TH.VPL -> S1)]
 |-
-|  || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm Pain matrix (TH.VPM -> S1)]
+|  || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm Pain matrix (TH.VPM -> S1)]
 |}
@@ Line 38: / Line 40: @@
 {| class=wikitable width=80%
-| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 |-
-| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || excitatory-glu || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (S1 -> PU, abstract)]
+| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (S1 -> PU, abstract)]
 |-
-| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_TGS_PA5|LRC.HL.TGS.PA5]] || Paratrigeminal Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
+| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_TGS_PA5|LRC.HL.TGS.PA5]] || Paratrigeminal Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 |-
-| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV|NCP.NC.PG.PV]] || Parietal Ventral Cortex || feedforward-glu || (unknown reference)
+| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV|NCP.NC.PG.PV]] || Parietal Ventral Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 |-
-|  || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]] || Secondary Somatosensory Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (S1 -> S2)]
+|  || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]] || Secondary Somatosensory Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (S1 -> S2)]
 |-
-|  || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] || Somatosensory Association Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> SA)]
+|  || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] || Somatosensory Association Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> SA)]
 |-
-| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> M1)]
+| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> M1)]
 |-
-|  || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]
+|  || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]
 |-
-|  || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Primate Control of Grasping (S2 -> F5)]
+|  || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Primate Control of Grasping (S2 -> F5)]
 |-
-| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|NPE.FD.TH.OPV]] || Oral Pulvinar || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
+| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|NPE.FD.TH.OPV]] || Oral Pulvinar || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 |-
-|  || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> PTHA, abstract)]
+|  || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> PTHA, abstract)]
 |-
-|  || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || feedforward-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SomSensCortex -> PosteriorParietalCortex)]
+|  || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SomSensCortex -> PosteriorParietalCortex)]
 |}
@@ Line 66: / Line 68: @@
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-* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/images/nrn726-f3.jpg McNaughton Spatial Processing Network] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html Reference]
+* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/images/nrn726-f3.jpg McNaughton Spatial Processing Network] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html Reference] (CP.VISUAL-SPATIAL-PROCESSING)
- map:
   EnthCortex=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]])
   HF=[[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF]]
@@ Line 80: / Line 81: @@
 <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/c42500e1552f1c4fb7efbead39db13a4.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
-* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg Global visual system] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Reference]
+* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg Global visual system] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Reference] (CP.GLOBAL-VISUAL-SYSTEM)
- map:
   ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]])
   BGA=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]]
@@ Line 101: / Line 101: @@
 <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7192d7e1c7041f25a6eddc32c4f67e91.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
-* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0893608098000471-gr6.gif Primate Control of Grasping] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Reference]
+* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0893608098000471-gr6.gif Primate Control of Grasping] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Reference] (CM.GRASPING-CONTROL)
- map:
 =Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]])
   AIP=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_AIP|Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.AIP]]
@@ Line 121: / Line 120: @@
 <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/a2a7d1647f97dffbf0bc8e8d275ab006.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
-* [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou_2b.jpg Basal Ganglia Activity] - see [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Reference]
+* [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou_2b.jpg Basal Ganglia Activity] - see [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Reference] (CM.BASAL-GANGLIA-ACTIVITY)
- map:
   GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
   GPo=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
@@ Line 136: / Line 134: @@
 <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/787a51951a7c6888e61f26f8abdd4bd8.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
-* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1053810011000080-gr3.jpg Cortico-Cortical Connectivity] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Reference]
+* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1053810011000080-gr3.jpg Cortico-Cortical Connectivity] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Reference] (CL.CORTICO-CORTICAL-CONNECTIVITY)
- map:
   A1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]]
   AA=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3]]
@@ Line 151: / Line 148: @@
 <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/df75e61c2e90c60db0f2204bcedbc309.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
-* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/images/nrn3516-f2.jpg Afferent pain pathways] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Reference]
+* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/images/nrn3516-f2.jpg Afferent pain pathways] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Reference] (CF.PAIN-PATH)
- map:
   ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]])
   AMY=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]]
@@ Line 168: / Line 164: @@
 <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/efdfc437211a8a58c0e2fdfb40cbfe3c.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
-* [http://www.biopsychology.com/6e/step/08/0801-1.jpg Somatic Senses] - see [http://www.biopsychology.com/6e/step0801.html Reference]
+* [http://www.biopsychology.com/6e/step/08/0801-1.jpg Somatic Senses] - see [http://www.biopsychology.com/6e/step0801.html Reference] (CM.SOMATIC-SENSES)
- map:
   S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]]
 <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/dda42158bea06972c5f89d91c5f3b9bc.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
-* [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/thumb/b/bf/PrimateS1cortexfigure1.jpg/400px-PrimateS1cortexfigure1.jpg Owl Monkey Somatic Area] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/User:Tony_J._Prescott/Proposed/Primate_S1_cortex Reference]
+* [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/thumb/b/bf/PrimateS1cortexfigure1.jpg/400px-PrimateS1cortexfigure1.jpg Owl Monkey Somatic Area] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/User:Tony_J._Prescott/Proposed/Primate_S1_cortex Reference] (CM.OWL-MONKEY)
- map:
   S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]]
 <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/ba0bd3952b867a81a30c90bc78bf9103.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
-* [http://brainmind.com/images/homunculus.jpg Homunculus S1 and M1] - see [http://brainmind.com/BasalGanglia.html Reference]
+* [http://brainmind.com/images/homunculus.jpg Homunculus S1 and M1] - see [http://brainmind.com/BasalGanglia.html Reference] (CM.HOMUNCULUS)
- map:
   S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]]
 <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/3b6fb8bf29311c6a948806f3d9f46944.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
-* [http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg Thalamocortical relationships] - see [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Reference]
+* [http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg Thalamocortical relationships] - see [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Reference] (CL.THALAMUS-PROJECTIONS)
- map:
   A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]])
   CM=[[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM]]
@@ Line 230: / Line 222: @@
 <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6cd03b9a92afacafcc8c5b57cffed472.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400>
-* [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/common/M9780323045827-007-f005.jpg Pain matrix] - see [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm Reference]
+* [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/common/M9780323045827-007-f005.jpg Pain matrix] - see [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm Reference] (CF.SOMATOSENSORY-THALAMUS)
- map:
   INS=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|Posterior Insular Cortex,NCP.NC.INS.PIC]]
   S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]]
@@ Line 240: / Line 231: @@
 <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/af336eed43e17a682f0968e45385ff7e.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
-* [http://www.springerimages.com/img/Images/Springer/JOU=10194/VOL=2006.7/ISU=4/ART=2006_307/MediaObjects/MEDIUM_10194_2006_Article_307_Fig1.jpg Pain matrix] - see [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/MedicineAndPublicHealth/1-10.1007_s10194-006-0307-1-0 Reference]
+* [http://www.springerimages.com/img/Images/Springer/JOU=10194/VOL=2006.7/ISU=4/ART=2006_307/MediaObjects/MEDIUM_10194_2006_Article_307_Fig1.jpg Pain matrix] - see [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/MedicineAndPublicHealth/1-10.1007_s10194-006-0307-1-0 Reference] (CF.PAIN-MATRIX)
- map:
   ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]])
   AM=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]]

Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionNCP NC PG S1"

Latest revision as of 18:32, 28 April 2019

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