Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionLPC HL SOL"
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<pre style="color: green">Solitary Nucleus</pre> | <pre style="color: green">Solitary Nucleus</pre> | ||
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]] -> [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]] -> [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL]] | ||
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Hindbrain Myelencephalon -> [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HL.SN) -> [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus]] (LPC.HL.SOL) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | * '''Top-down path to region''': Hindbrain Myelencephalon -> [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HL.SN) -> [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus]] (LPC.HL.SOL) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | ||
* '''Type''': nucleus | * '''Type''': nucleus | ||
| − | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLPC|Lower Brain - Peripheral Control Area]] | + | * '''Quality''': L0 |
| + | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLPC|Lower Brain - Peripheral Control Area]] (LPC) | ||
| + | * '''Area circuit''': Taste Senses (STS) | ||
* '''Role''': sensory.nucleus | * '''Role''': sensory.nucleus | ||
* '''Function''': Carry taste buds, thoracic and abdominal viscera | * '''Function''': Carry taste buds, thoracic and abdominal viscera | ||
| − | * '''Notes to function''': c.n. VII, IX, X | + | * '''Notes to function''': |
| + | ** c.n. VII, IX, X | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
= Components = | = Components = | ||
| Line 34: | Line 36: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
| − | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEL|FAM.FT.AM.CEL]] || Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEL|FAM.FT.AM.CEL]] || Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_IPAC_MED|FAM.FT.IPAC.MED]] || Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_IPAC_MED|FAM.FT.IPAC.MED]] || Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (VMN -> NTS)] | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (VMN -> NTS)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || Geniculate Ganglion || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || Geniculate Ganglion || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || Jugular Ganglion || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || Jugular Ganglion || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_NOD|LPC.PN.SG.NOD]] || Nodose Ganglion || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_NOD|LPC.PN.SG.NOD]] || Nodose Ganglion || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || Petrosal Ganglion || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || Petrosal Ganglion || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
| Line 54: | Line 56: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
| − | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || Nucleus Accumbens Shell || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (NTS -> NAc, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || Nucleus Accumbens Shell || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (NTS -> NAc, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|LAC.FD.HT.DM]] || Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Food-entrainable circadian oscillator (NTS -> DMH)] | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|LAC.FD.HT.DM]] || Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Food-entrainable circadian oscillator (NTS -> DMH)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] || Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety (NTS -> LHA)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] || Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety (NTS -> LHA)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|LAC.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|LAC.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SO|LAC.FD.HT.SO]] || Supraoptic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SO|LAC.FD.HT.SO]] || Supraoptic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (NTS -> VTA)] | + | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (NTS -> VTA)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> PB)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> PB)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_RA|LRC.HL.RA]] || Retroambigualis Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_RA|LRC.HL.RA]] || Retroambigualis Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_KFN|LRC.HT.KFN]] || Kolliker-Fuse Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_KFN|LRC.HT.KFN]] || Kolliker-Fuse Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> TH, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> TH, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sVPM -> VPM)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sVPM -> VPM)] |
|} | |} | ||
| Line 84: | Line 86: | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
| − | * [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/images/dougherty/pdougherty4_3.jpg Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html Reference] | + | * [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/images/dougherty/pdougherty4_3.jpg Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html Reference] (CP.SATIETY) |
| − | + | ARC=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR]] | |
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6f1f0e26e147b046d3567a72e62038bb.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] |
| + | LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] | ||
| + | NTS=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
| + | PVN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
| + | VMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]] | ||
| + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6f1f0e26e147b046d3567a72e62038bb.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
| − | * [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.large.jpg Food-entrainable circadian oscillator] - see [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Reference] | + | * [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.large.jpg Food-entrainable circadian oscillator] - see [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Reference] (CP.FOOD-OCSILLATOR) |
| − | + | DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] | |
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/8f1f58bb00bedda8aee035b59f4b1a61.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=300> | + | LH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] |
| + | NTS=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
| + | PBN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
| + | PVH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
| + | SCN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN]] | ||
| + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/8f1f58bb00bedda8aee035b59f4b1a61.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=300> | ||
| − | * [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/images/nrendo.2010.93-f1.jpg Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Reference] | + | * [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/images/nrendo.2010.93-f1.jpg Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Reference] (CP.BOWELS) |
| − | + | AMY=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | |
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1550acf4cfac7352ce9d8ba11a39c4e6.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | ARC=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR]] |
| + | DS=Dorsal Striatum,FEC.FT.DST (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
| + | LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] | ||
| + | ME=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_ENDOCRINE|Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE]] | ||
| + | NAc=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
| + | NTS=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
| + | OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
| + | PBN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
| + | PVN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
| + | VMN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]] | ||
| + | VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]] | ||
| + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1550acf4cfac7352ce9d8ba11a39c4e6.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
| − | * [http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg Thalamocortical relationships] - see [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Reference] | + | * [http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg Thalamocortical relationships] - see [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Reference] (CL.THALAMUS-PROJECTIONS) |
| − | + | A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | |
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6cd03b9a92afacafcc8c5b57cffed472.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400> | + | CM=[[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM]] |
| + | LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]] | ||
| + | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
| + | LP=[[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_LP|Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP]] | ||
| + | MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
| + | MGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB]] | ||
| + | P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus]]) | ||
| + | VA=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA]] | ||
| + | VL=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]] | ||
| + | VPL=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] | ||
| + | VPM=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] | ||
| + | pA=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] | ||
| + | pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
| + | pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]]) | ||
| + | pLGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] | ||
| + | pLP=[[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]] | ||
| + | pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC | ||
| + | pMGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] | ||
| + | pP=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
| + | pVA=[[BrainCenterNMA_NC_SMC|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]] | ||
| + | pVL=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]] | ||
| + | pVPL=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
| + | pVPM=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC]] | ||
| + | s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
| + | s1MD=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]] | ||
| + | s1P=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] | ||
| + | s1VL=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]] | ||
| + | s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
| + | s2MD=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] | ||
| + | s2P=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR]] | ||
| + | s2VL=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
| + | s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC | ||
| + | sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
| + | sLD=[[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]] | ||
| + | sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
| + | sVA=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
| + | sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (see [[BrainCenterBMA_SC_PH|Posterior/Dorsal Horn]]) | ||
| + | sVPM=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
| + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6cd03b9a92afacafcc8c5b57cffed472.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400> | ||
| − | * [http://neuropolitics.org/connect-amygdala.jpg Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex] - see [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Reference] | + | * [http://neuropolitics.org/connect-amygdala.jpg Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex] - see [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Reference] (CF.AM-DISRUPTION) |
| − | + | ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]]) | |
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e212b5f27aa77f69673ce0cb4ce84428.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | AM=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] |
| + | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
| + | HT.L=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
| + | HT.PV=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
| + | INS=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
| + | LC=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC]] | ||
| + | MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
| + | PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]] | ||
| + | PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
| + | PUT=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_ENDOCRINE|Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE]] | ||
| + | SOL=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
| + | TH=Thalamus,FD.TH | ||
| + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e212b5f27aa77f69673ce0cb4ce84428.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
| − | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0149763401000215-gr4a.gif Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Reference] | + | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0149763401000215-gr4a.gif Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Reference] (CP.GUSTATORY-OLFACTORY) |
| − | + | EnP=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF]] | |
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/0726d6001c4b963d1076893e7995f9fe.gif" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | Gud=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] |
| + | Gug=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
| + | HF=[[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF]] | ||
| + | IadIap=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
| + | Iav=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
| + | NST=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
| + | PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
| + | PiR=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] | ||
| + | PrC=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]] | ||
| + | VPMpc=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] | ||
| + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/0726d6001c4b963d1076893e7995f9fe.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
Latest revision as of 18:30, 28 April 2019
Solitary Nucleus
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLPC -> BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL
This page covers biological details of component Solitary Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Hindbrain Myelencephalon -> Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei (HL.SN) -> Solitary Nucleus (LPC.HL.SOL) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Lower Brain - Peripheral Control Area (LPC)
- Area circuit: Taste Senses (STS)
- Role: sensory.nucleus
- Function: Carry taste buds, thoracic and abdominal viscera
- Notes to function:
- c.n. VII, IX, X
(generated)
Components
(generated)
Component items:
- Caudal Nucleus Tractus Solitarius
- Medial Nucleus Tractus Solitarius
- Medial Part of Nucleus of Solitary Tract
- Medial Subnucleus of Solitary Tract
- Rostral Nucleus of Solitary Tract
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
| FAM | FAM.FT.AM.CEL | Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
| FAM.FT.IPAC.MED | Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
| LAC | LAC.FD.HT.VM | Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (VMN -> NTS) |
| LPC | LPC.PN.SG.GNG | Geniculate Ganglion | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
| LPC.PN.SG.JUG | Jugular Ganglion | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
| LPC.PN.SG.NOD | Nodose Ganglion | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
| LPC.PN.SG.PET | Petrosal Ganglion | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
| FEC | FEC.FT.ACC.SH | Nucleus Accumbens Shell | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (NTS -> NAc, abstract) |
| LAC | LAC.FD.HT.DM | Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Food-entrainable circadian oscillator (NTS -> DMH) |
| LAC.FD.HT.LTN | Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety (NTS -> LHA) | |
| LAC.FD.HT.PV | Paraventricular Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
| LAC.FD.HT.SO | Supraoptic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
| LMC | LMC.MM.VTA | Ventral Tegmental Area | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (NTS -> VTA) |
| LPC | LPC.HL.AMB | Ambiguus Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
| LPC.HT.PRF.PB | Parabrachial Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> PB) | |
| LRC | LRC.HL.RA | Retroambigualis Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
| LRC.HT.KFN | Kolliker-Fuse Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
| NCP | NCP.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> TH, abstract) |
| NCP.FD.TH.VPM | Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Thalamocortical relationships (sVPM -> VPM) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety - see Reference (CP.SATIETY)
ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
- Food-entrainable circadian oscillator - see Reference (CP.FOOD-OCSILLATOR)
DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LH=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL PBN=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PVH=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN
- Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity - see Reference (CP.BOWELS)
AMY=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR DS=Dorsal Striatum,FEC.FT.DST (see Basal Ganglia) LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN ME=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE NAc=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia) NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) PBN=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV VMN=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
- Thalamocortical relationships - see Reference (CL.THALAMUS-PROJECTIONS)
A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) CM=Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN LP=Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) MGN=Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (see Sensory Thalamus) VA=Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL VPL=Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM pA=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia) pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) pLGN=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 pLP=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC pMGN=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 pP=Insular Cortex,NC.INS pVA=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC pVL=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC pVPL=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 pVPM=Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) s1MD=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP s1P=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV s1VL=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus) s2MD=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR s2P=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR s2VL=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia) sLD=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) sVA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (see Posterior/Dorsal Horn) sVPM=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL
- Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex - see Reference (CF.AM-DISRUPTION)
ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) HT.L=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see Hypothalamus) HT.PV=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV INS=Insular Cortex,NC.INS LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PUT=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE SOL=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL TH=Thalamus,FD.TH
- Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque - see Reference (CP.GUSTATORY-OLFACTORY)
EnP=Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF Gud=Insular Cortex,NC.INS Gug=Insular Cortex,NC.INS HF=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF IadIap=Insular Cortex,NC.INS Iav=Insular Cortex,NC.INS NST=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PiR=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR PrC=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER VPMpc=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM
References
(generated)
- http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html
- http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html
- http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html
- http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/
- http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215
