BrainRegionNSA NC STG A3

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Wernicke's area A3

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNSA -> BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3

This page covers biological details of component Wernicke's area A3. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> Superior Temporal Gyrus (NC.STG) -> Wernicke's area A3 (NSA.NC.STG.A3) (see Mind Maps)
Type: cortex
Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area
Brodmann ID: 22
Role: cortex.generic
Function: Classify with respect to content
Notes to function: 22a, Melody perception, sequences of tones

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Contents

1 Components
2 Connectivity
3 Thirdparty Circuits
4 References

Components

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no child items defined

Connectivity

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NSA.NC.STG.A3.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
NSA	NSA.NC.STG.A4	Wernicke's area A4	feedforward-glu	Cortical Auditory System (AC22 -> STS22)
	NSA.NC.TTG.A1	Primary Auditory Cortex	feedforward-glu	Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (A1 -> AA)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
FAM	FAM.FT.AM.LAVM	Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus	excitatory-glu	Amygdala and its network (STC -> LA, abstract)
FMM	FMM.NC.PH.LEC	Lateral Entorhinal Cortex	feedforward-glu	(unknown reference)
NCP	NCP.NC.TPC	Temporopolar Cortex	feedforward-glu	Language-Related Regions (STG22a -> TC)
NMA	NMA.NC.PMC.F4	Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex	feedforward-glu	Dual Auditory Processing (ST -> VLPFC, abstract)
NPE	NPE.NC.BRA.PT	Broca's Area Pars Triangularis	feedforward-glu	Cortical Auditory System (STS22 -> IFC45, abstract)
	NPE.NC.IPL.SMW	Supramarginal Wernike Cortex	feedforward-glu	Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (AA -> PTHA, abstract)

Thirdparty Circuits

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Dual Auditory Processing - see Reference

map: A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1, DLPFC=Dorsal Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.DPMC (Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F2), Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F7)), PPC=Supramarginal Gyrus,NC.IPL.SMG (Supramarginal Wernike Cortex (NPE.NC.IPL.SMW)), ST=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3, VLPFC=Ventral Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.VPMC (Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F4), Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F5)) unavailable

Cortical Auditory System - see Reference

map: AC22=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4, Belt42=Auditory Association Area,NSA.NC.TTG.A2, Core41=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1, IFC44=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (Broca's Area Pars Opercularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), Broca's Area Pars Triangularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PT)), IFC45=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (Broca's Area Pars Opercularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), Broca's Area Pars Triangularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PT)), IPL40=Supramarginal Gyrus,NC.IPL.SMG (Supramarginal Wernike Cortex (NPE.NC.IPL.SMW)), PMC6=Ventral Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.VPMC (Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F4), Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F5)), PMC8=Anterior Frontal Eye Field,NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF, STS22=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3 unavailable

Language-Related Regions - see Reference

map: BA44=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (Broca's Area Pars Opercularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), Broca's Area Pars Triangularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PT)), BA45=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (Broca's Area Pars Opercularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), Broca's Area Pars Triangularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PT)), IFG=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (Broca's Area Pars Opercularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), Broca's Area Pars Triangularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PT)), MTG21=Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO, PMC=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC, STG22a=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3, STG22b=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4, TC=Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC, pSTC=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4, vIFC=Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG unavailable

Cortico-Cortical Connectivity - see Reference

map: A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1, AA=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3, M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC, MA=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC, PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC (Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), Broca's Area Pars Opercularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), Broca's Area Pars Triangularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), Lateral Frontopolar Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC)), PTHA=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL, S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1, SA=Somatosensory Association Cortex,NCP.NC.SPL.SA, V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, VA=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN), Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK), Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe (NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL)) unavailable

Amygdala and its network - see Reference

map: BLN=Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP, CEA=Central Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM.CEA (Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, capsular subdivision (FAM.FT.AM.CEC), Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision (FAM.FT.AM.CEL), Medial Central Amygdaloid Nucleus (FAM.FT.AM.CEM)), EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (Lateral Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.LEC), Medial Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.MEC)), HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (Dentate Gyrus (FMM.FT.HC.DG), Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA1P), Middle CA1 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA1M), Distal CA1 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA1D), Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA2), Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA3P), Middle CA3 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA3M), Distal CA3 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA3D)), HTS=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN, ITC=Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE, LA=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (Dorsolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus (FAM.FT.AM.LADL), Ventrolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus (FAM.FT.AM.LAVL), Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus (FAM.FT.AM.LAVM)), LHB=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (Lateral Habenula Medial Part (FAM.FD.LHB.MED), Lateral Habenula Lateral Part (FAM.FD.LHB.LT)), MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (NDM.FD.TH.MDM), Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (NCP.FD.TH.MDC), Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (NMA.FD.TH.MDL)), MPFC=Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OMPFC, NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (Nucleus Accumbens Core (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), Nucleus Accumbens Shell (FEC.FT.ACC.SH)), PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG, RMTG=Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG, STC=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3, VGDM=Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN, VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA unavailable

References

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