Difference between revisions of "BrainAreaNMA"
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| − | || '''ID''' || '''Name''' || '''Regions''' | | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | + | | '''ID''' || '''Name''' || '''Regions''' | |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | + | | FLM || Flexor Motor || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] | |
| + | |- | ||
| + | | SEQ || Complex Motor || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_CFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_SEF|NMA.NC.SMC.SEF]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | XTM || Extensor Motor || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] | ||
| + | |} | ||
== Flexor Motor == | == Flexor Motor == | ||
| Line 19: | Line 24: | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/NMA_FLM.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | <img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/NMA_FLM.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | ||
| − | || '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | |
| − | + | |- | |
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || Ventral Lateral Nucleus || nucleus || NMU || Relay BSA.CR to MCA.MC || Executive motor | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || cortex, BA 04 || NMU || Execution of required voluntary movements || F1; Encode individual movements | ||
| + | |} | ||
| − | + | '''Internal Region Connections:''' | |
| − | || '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (VL -> pVL)]] | | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' |
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (VL -> pVL)]] | ||
| + | |} | ||
| − | + | '''External Inbound Region Connections:''' | |
| − | || '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | || <font color="red">Cortical</font> | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (PMC -> MC, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (F5 -> F1)]] | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PG_PV|NSA.NC.PG.PV]] || Parietal Ventral Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PG_S2|NSA.NC.PG.S2]] || Secondary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] | | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (PMC -> MC, abstract)]] |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (s2VL -> VL, abstract)]] | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (F5 -> F1)]] |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_CR_DN|LLC.HP.CR.DN]] || Dentate Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (s1VL -> VL, abstract)]] | | + | |- |
| + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PG_PV|NSA.NC.PG.PV]] || Parietal Ventral Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PG_S2|NSA.NC.PG.S2]] || Secondary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (s2VL -> VL, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_CR_DN|LLC.HP.CR.DN]] || Dentate Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (s1VL -> VL, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |} | ||
| − | + | '''External Outbound Region Connections:''' | |
| − | || '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | || <font color="red">Cortical</font> | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html|Basal Ganglia Activity (VLo -> PMC, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || Pre-Supplementary Motor Area || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html|Basal Ganglia Activity (VLo -> SMC, abstract)]] | | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html|Basal Ganglia Activity (VLo -> PMC, abstract)]] |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_PN_PBB|LLC.HP.PN.PBB]] || Pontobulbar Body || neocortex-nucleus || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (MC -> PN, abstract)]] | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || Pre-Supplementary Motor Area || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html|Basal Ganglia Activity (VLo -> SMC, abstract)]] |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_PRF_PDT|LLC.HP.PRF.PDT]] || Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_AMB|LPC.HM.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || Onuf's Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | |- |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] || Posterolateral Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | | + | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] || Retroposterolateral Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_CRF|LRC.HP.PRF.CRF]] || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)]] | | + | |- |
| + | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_PN_PBB|LLC.HP.PN.PBB]] || Pontobulbar Body || neocortex-nucleus || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (MC -> PN, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_PRF_PDT|LLC.HP.PRF.PDT]] || Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_AMB|LPC.HM.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || Onuf's Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] || Posterolateral Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] || Posteromedial Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] || Retroposterolateral Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_CRF|LRC.HP.PRF.CRF]] || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |} | ||
== Complex Motor == | == Complex Motor == | ||
| Line 63: | Line 101: | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/NMA_SEQ.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | <img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/NMA_SEQ.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | ||
| − | || '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || Anterior Frontal Eye Field || cortex, BA 08 || NMU || Head and eye movements toward auditory stimuli || longer saccades, dorsomedial - 8A (8Ac, 8Am), but<BR>not 8Ar; 8Ac - saccades | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_CFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || Caudal Frontal Eye Field || cortex, BA 08 || NMU || Head and eye movements toward visual stimuli || shorter saccades | + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || NPU || relay tegmentum to dorsal cingulate cortex || Relay Superior Colliculus, TH-LD, LDTG, IPD to<BR>ACCdl |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || Movement execution; Numerical and verbal mental-operation tasks || from TH/VLo from from putamen; F1/F2/F4/24d -<BR>strong; F6/F7/F5/24c - modest; no input from the<BR>prefrontal lobe | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || Pre-Supplementary Motor Area || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || High level motor functions; Numerical and verbal mental-operation tasks || from TH/VLpc, MD from caudate, CR; F5/24c/46; no<BR>connections with F1 | + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || Anterior Frontal Eye Field || cortex, BA 08 || NMU || Head and eye movements toward auditory stimuli || longer saccades, dorsomedial - 8A (8Ac, 8Am), but<BR>not 8Ar; 8Ac - saccades |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_SEF|NMA.NC.SMC.SEF]] || Supplementary Eye Field || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || high level aspects of saccade control || Complex spatial transformations, learned<BR>transformations, and executive cognitive functions;<BR>dorsorostral of F7 | | + | |- |
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_CFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || Caudal Frontal Eye Field || cortex, BA 08 || NMU || Head and eye movements toward visual stimuli || shorter saccades | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || Movement execution; Numerical and verbal mental-operation tasks || from TH/VLo from from putamen; F1/F2/F4/24d -<BR>strong; F6/F7/F5/24c - modest; no input from the<BR>prefrontal lobe | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || Pre-Supplementary Motor Area || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || High level motor functions; Numerical and verbal mental-operation tasks || from TH/VLpc, MD from caudate, CR; F5/24c/46; no<BR>connections with F1 | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_SEF|NMA.NC.SMC.SEF]] || Supplementary Eye Field || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || high level aspects of saccade control || Complex spatial transformations, learned<BR>transformations, and executive cognitive functions;<BR>dorsorostral of F7 | ||
| + | |} | ||
| − | + | '''Internal Region Connections:''' | |
| − | || '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0|Oculomotor decision-making (Thalamus -> FEF, abstract)]] | | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_SEF|NMA.NC.SMC.SEF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190|Summary of eye movement control (SEF -> FEF, abstract)]] | | + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0|Oculomotor decision-making (Thalamus -> FEF, abstract)]] |
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_CFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_SEF|NMA.NC.SMC.SEF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190|Summary of eye movement control (SEF -> FEF, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |} | ||
| − | + | '''External Inbound Region Connections:''' | |
| − | || '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | || <font color="red">Cortical</font> | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]] || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_SEF|NMA.NC.SMC.SEF]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR]] || Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (LPC -> pre-SMA, abstract)]] | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (VA -> pVA, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]] || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract)]] |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || Ventral Lateral Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html|Basal Ganglia Activity (VLo -> SMC, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|NPE.NC.BRA.PO]] || Broca's Area Pars Opercularis || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html|Cortical Auditory System (IFC44 -> PMC8, abstract)]] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_SEF|NMA.NC.SMC.SEF]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR]] || Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (LPC -> pre-SMA, abstract)]] |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_CFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190|Summary of eye movement control (PEF -> FEF, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_SEF|NMA.NC.SMC.SEF]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://thebrainlabs.com/brain.shtml|Movement Planning (PPC -> SMC, abstract)]] | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (VA -> pVA, abstract)]] |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_CFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE|NSA.NC.IT.TE]] || Inferotemporal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg|Saccades and smooth movements (TEF -> FEF, abstract)]] | | + | |- |
| − | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | |
| − | || [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]] | | + | |- |
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || Ventral Lateral Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html|Basal Ganglia Activity (VLo -> SMC, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|NPE.NC.BRA.PO]] || Broca's Area Pars Opercularis || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html|Cortical Auditory System (IFC44 -> PMC8, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_CFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190|Summary of eye movement control (PEF -> FEF, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_SEF|NMA.NC.SMC.SEF]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://thebrainlabs.com/brain.shtml|Movement Planning (PPC -> SMC, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_CFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE|NSA.NC.IT.TE]] || Inferotemporal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg|Saccades and smooth movements (TEF -> FEF, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |} | ||
| − | + | '''External Outbound Region Connections:''' | |
| − | || '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | || <font color="red">Cortical</font> | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_CFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> dPM, abstract)]] | + | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> vPM, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (F6 -> F5)]] | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) |
| − | || <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | | + | |- |
| − | + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_CFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || Dorsal Putamen Medial || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Medial || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | | + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> dPM, abstract)]] |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_GCR|LRC.HP.PRF.GCR]] || Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> vPM, abstract)]] |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_RPO|LRC.HP.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|LRC.MM.CJ]] || Cajal Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190|Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> riMLF, abstract)]] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (F6 -> F5)]] |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_DSCH|LRC.MM.DSCH]] || Darkschewitsch Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | |- |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190|Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> SC, abstract)]] | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_CRF|LRC.HP.PRF.CRF]] || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full|Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_GCR|LRC.HP.PRF.GCR]] || Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || Caudate Nucleus Body || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_SEF|NMA.NC.SMC.SEF]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_RP_RIP|LRC.MM.RP.RIP]] || Raphe Interpositus Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899301025987|Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements (FEFSEF -> RIP, abstract)]] | | + | |- |
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || Dorsal Putamen Medial || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Medial || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_PRF_PDT|LLC.HP.PRF.PDT]] || Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full|Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_GCR|LRC.HP.PRF.GCR]] || Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_RPO|LRC.HP.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|LRC.MM.CJ]] || Cajal Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190|Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> riMLF, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_DSCH|LRC.MM.DSCH]] || Darkschewitsch Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190|Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> SC, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_CRF|LRC.HP.PRF.CRF]] || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full|Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_GCR|LRC.HP.PRF.GCR]] || Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_SEF|NMA.NC.SMC.SEF]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_RP_RIP|LRC.MM.RP.RIP]] || Raphe Interpositus Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899301025987|Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements (FEFSEF -> RIP, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |} | ||
== Extensor Motor == | == Extensor Motor == | ||
| Line 123: | Line 210: | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/NMA_XTM.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | <img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/NMA_XTM.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | ||
| − | || '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || Sensory guidance of movement || 6VC; Neurons are especially sensitive to objects in<BR>space immediately surrounding body; move head, face<BR>and arm | + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus || NMU || Relay BGA.SN, BGA.GPI, FCA.OMPFC, FCA.CG to MCA.PMC, MCA.SMC || Cognitive motor |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || Shaping hand during grasping || 6VR; Mirror neurons - both sensory and motor; arm;<BR>F5c=convexity - F1/F4/F2VR/F6/F3/24d/24c,<BR>F5p=posterior - F3/F4/F1/24c/24a, F5a=anterior -<BR>F4/F6/24c/24d/24a/46v/12r/12l | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || Associate arbitrary sensory stimuli with specific eye movements || 6DR; Can evoke eye movements; strong afferents from<BR>DLPFC; convey inputs to caudal concerning<BR>motivation, long term plans, memory of past<BR>actions; integrates sensory and internally driven<BR>inputs for planning of goal-directed actions | | + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || Guiding reaching || 6DC; Active during preparation for reach and also<BR>during reach itself; leg and arm; transform sensory<BR>information into motor representation; preparation<BR>and execution of motor acts |
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || Sensory guidance of movement || 6VC; Neurons are especially sensitive to objects in<BR>space immediately surrounding body; move head, face<BR>and arm | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || Shaping hand during grasping || 6VR; Mirror neurons - both sensory and motor; arm;<BR>F5c=convexity - F1/F4/F2VR/F6/F3/24d/24c,<BR>F5p=posterior - F3/F4/F1/24c/24a, F5a=anterior -<BR>F4/F6/24c/24d/24a/46v/12r/12l | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || Associate arbitrary sensory stimuli with specific eye movements || 6DR; Can evoke eye movements; strong afferents from<BR>DLPFC; convey inputs to caudal concerning<BR>motivation, long term plans, memory of past<BR>actions; integrates sensory and internally driven<BR>inputs for planning of goal-directed actions | ||
| + | |} | ||
| − | + | '''Internal Region Connections:''' | |
| − | || '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (TH -> PMC, abstract)]] | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (TH -> PMC, abstract)]] |
| − | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | | + | |- |
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |} | ||
| − | + | '''External Inbound Region Connections:''' | |
| − | || '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]] || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]] || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> TH, abstract)]] |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR]] || Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> dPM, abstract)]] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || Ventral Lateral Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html|Basal Ganglia Activity (VLo -> PMC, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_CFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || Caudal Frontal Eye Field || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]] || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract)]] |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> vPM, abstract)]] | | + | |- |
| − | + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || Anterior Frontal Eye Field || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/|Dual Auditory Processing (PPC -> DLPFC, abstract)]] | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR]] || Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract)]] |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || Rostral Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)]] | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> dPM, abstract)]] |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_SA|NPE.NC.SPL.SA]] || Somatosensory Association Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] || Medial Superior Temporal Area || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPL -> vPM, abstract)]] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || Ventral Lateral Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html|Basal Ganglia Activity (VLo -> PMC, abstract)]] |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPL -> vPM, abstract)]] | | + | |- |
| − | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_CFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || Caudal Frontal Eye Field || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PG_S1|NSA.NC.PG.S1]] || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_AIP|NSA.NC.IPS.AIP]] || Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (AIP -> F4)]] | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> vPM, abstract)]] |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|NSA.NC.IPS.VIP]] || Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (VIP -> F4)]] | | + | |- |
| − | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || Pre-Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (F6 -> F5)]] | |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_AIP|NSA.NC.IPS.AIP]] || Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (AIP -> F5)]] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || Anterior Frontal Eye Field || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PG_S1|NSA.NC.PG.S1]] || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (S2 -> F5)]] | | + | |- |
| − | + | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/|Dual Auditory Processing (PPC -> DLPFC, abstract)]] | |
| − | || <font color="red">Subcortical</font> | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]] | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || Rostral Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)]] |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]] | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)]] |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (SCi -> Thalamus, abstract)]] | | + | |- |
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_SA|NPE.NC.SPL.SA]] || Somatosensory Association Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] || Medial Superior Temporal Area || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPL -> vPM, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf|3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPL -> vPM, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PG_S1|NSA.NC.PG.S1]] || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_AIP|NSA.NC.IPS.AIP]] || Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (AIP -> F4)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|NSA.NC.IPS.VIP]] || Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (VIP -> F4)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|NSA.NC.STG.A3]] || Wernicke's area A3 || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/|Dual Auditory Processing (ST -> VLPFC, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|NSA.NC.STG.A4]] || Wernicke's area A4 || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823|Language-Related Regions (pSTC -> PMC, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_AIP|NSA.NC.IPS.AIP]] || Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (AIP -> F5)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PG_S1|NSA.NC.PG.S1]] || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (S2 -> F5)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] || Primary Auditory Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/|Dual Auditory Processing (A1 -> DLPFC, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (SCi -> Thalamus, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |} | ||
| − | + | '''External Outbound Region Connections:''' | |
| − | || '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | || <font color="red">Cortical</font> | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]] || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080|Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (MA -> PFC, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (VA -> pVA, abstract)]] | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (PMC -> MC, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]] || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080|Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (MA -> PFC, abstract)]] |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (F5 -> F1)]] | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_SA|NPE.NC.SPL.SA]] || Somatosensory Association Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080|Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (MA -> SA, abstract)]] | | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (VA -> pVA, abstract)]] |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || Dorsal Putamen Medial || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (PMC -> MC, abstract)]] |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || Dorsal Putamen Medial || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | | + | |- |
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471|Primate Control of Grasping (F5 -> F1)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_SA|NPE.NC.SPL.SA]] || Somatosensory Association Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080|Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (MA -> SA, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || Dorsal Putamen Medial || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || Dorsal Putamen Medial || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |} | ||
= Thirdparty Circuits = | = Thirdparty Circuits = | ||
Revision as of 01:14, 17 June 2015
Motor Aggregation Area
Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNMA
Contents
Local Circuits
(generated)
| ID | Name | Regions |
| FLM | Flexor Motor | NMA.FD.TH.VL, NMA.NC.MC |
| SEQ | Complex Motor | NMA.FD.TH.MDL, NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF, NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF, NMA.NC.SMC.F3, NMA.NC.SMC.F6, NMA.NC.SMC.SEF |
| XTM | Extensor Motor | NMA.FD.TH.VA, NMA.NC.PMC.F2, NMA.NC.PMC.F4, NMA.NC.PMC.F5, NMA.NC.PMC.F7 |
Flexor Motor
| Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
| NMA.FD.TH.VL | Ventral Lateral Nucleus | nucleus | NMU | Relay BSA.CR to MCA.MC | Executive motor |
| NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | cortex, BA 04 | NMU | Execution of required voluntary movements | F1; Encode individual movements |
Internal Region Connections:
| Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
| NMA.FD.TH.VL | NMA.NC.MC | nucleus-neocortex | [relationships (VL -> pVL)] |
External Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| Cortical | |||||
| NMA | NMA.NC.MC | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (PMC -> MC, abstract)] |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (F5 -> F1)] | ||
| NSA | NMA.NC.MC | NSA.NC.PG.PV | Parietal Ventral Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] |
| NSA.NC.PG.S2 | Secondary Somatosensory Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | ||
| Subcortical | |||||
| FEC | NMA.FD.TH.VL | FEC.FT.GPI.LT | Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral | nucleus-nucleus-gaba | [relationships (s2VL -> VL, abstract)] |
| LLC | NMA.FD.TH.VL | LLC.HP.CR.DN | Dentate Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | [relationships (s1VL -> VL, abstract)] |
External Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| Cortical | |||||
| NMA | NMA.FD.TH.VL | NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | [Ganglia Activity (VLo -> PMC, abstract)] |
| NMA.NC.SMC.F6 | Pre-Supplementary Motor Area | nucleus-neocortex | [Ganglia Activity (VLo -> SMC, abstract)] | ||
| Subcortical | |||||
| FEC | NMA.NC.MC | FEC.FD.STN.LT | Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
| FEC.FT.PU.LT | Dorsal Putamen Lateral | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
| LLC | NMA.NC.MC | LLC.HP.PN.PBB | Pontobulbar Body | neocortex-nucleus | [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (MC -> PN, abstract)] |
| LLC.HP.PRF.PDT | Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | [visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)] | ||
| LPC | NMA.NC.MC | LPC.HM.AMB | Ambiguus Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
| LPC.SC.VH.ONF | Onuf's Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
| LPC.SC.VH.PL | Posterolateral Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
| LPC.SC.VH.PM | Posteromedial Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
| LPC.SC.VH.RPL | Retroposterolateral Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
| LRC | NMA.NC.MC | LRC.HP.PRF.CRF | Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | [visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)] |
Complex Motor
| Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
| NMA.FD.TH.MDL | Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | NPU | relay tegmentum to dorsal cingulate cortex | Relay Superior Colliculus, TH-LD, LDTG, IPD to ACCdl |
| NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF | Anterior Frontal Eye Field | cortex, BA 08 | NMU | Head and eye movements toward auditory stimuli | longer saccades, dorsomedial - 8A (8Ac, 8Am), but not 8Ar; 8Ac - saccades |
| NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF | Caudal Frontal Eye Field | cortex, BA 08 | NMU | Head and eye movements toward visual stimuli | shorter saccades |
| NMA.NC.SMC.F3 | Supplementary Motor Area | cortex, BA 06 | NMU | Movement execution; Numerical and verbal mental-operation tasks | from TH/VLo from from putamen; F1/F2/F4/24d - strong; F6/F7/F5/24c - modest; no input from the prefrontal lobe |
| NMA.NC.SMC.F6 | Pre-Supplementary Motor Area | cortex, BA 06 | NMU | High level motor functions; Numerical and verbal mental-operation tasks | from TH/VLpc, MD from caudate, CR; F5/24c/46; no connections with F1 |
| NMA.NC.SMC.SEF | Supplementary Eye Field | cortex, BA 06 | NMU | high level aspects of saccade control | Complex spatial transformations, learned transformations, and executive cognitive functions; dorsorostral of F7 |
Internal Region Connections:
| Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
| NMA.FD.TH.MDL | NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF | nucleus-neocortex | [decision-making (Thalamus -> FEF, abstract)] |
| NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF | NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
| NMA.NC.SMC.SEF | NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF | neocortex-neocortex | [of eye movement control (SEF -> FEF, abstract)] |
External Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| Cortical | |||||
| NDM | NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF | NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL | Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract)] |
| NMA.NC.SMC.SEF | NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR | Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Visual Cortex Paths (LPC -> pre-SMA, abstract)] | |
| NMA | NMA.NC.SMC.F3 | NMA.FD.TH.VA | Ventral Anterior Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | [relationships (VA -> pVA, abstract)] |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F4 | Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | ||
| NMA.NC.SMC.F6 | NMA.FD.TH.VL | Ventral Lateral Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | [Ganglia Activity (VLo -> SMC, abstract)] | |
| NPE | NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF | NPE.NC.BRA.PO | Broca's Area Pars Opercularis | neocortex-neocortex | [Auditory System (IFC44 -> PMC8, abstract)] |
| NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF | NPE.NC.IPS.LIP | Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus | neocortex-neocortex | [of eye movement control (PEF -> FEF, abstract)] | |
| NMA.NC.SMC.SEF | NPE.NC.SPL.PG | Caudal Precuneus | neocortex-neocortex | [Planning (PPC -> SMC, abstract)] | |
| NSA | NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF | NSA.NC.IT.TE | Inferotemporal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [and smooth movements (TEF -> FEF, abstract)] |
| Subcortical | |||||
| FEC | NMA.FD.TH.MDL | FEC.FT.SNR.MED | Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial | nucleus-nucleus-gaba | [Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
External Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| Cortical | |||||
| NDM | NMA.FD.TH.MDL | NDM.NC.AL.DACG | Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area | nucleus-neocortex | [Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] |
| NMA | NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF | NMA.NC.PMC.F7 | Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
| NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF | NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | |
| NMA.NC.SMC.F3 | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> dPM, abstract)] | |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> vPM, abstract)] | ||
| NMA.NC.SMC.F6 | NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (F6 -> F5)] | |
| Subcortical | |||||
| FEC | NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF | FEC.FT.CN.BD | Caudate Nucleus Body | neocortex-nucleus | [visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)] |
| NMA.NC.SMC.F3 | FEC.FT.PU.MED | Dorsal Putamen Medial | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | |
| NMA.NC.SMC.F6 | FEC.FD.STN.MED | Subthalamic Nucleus Medial | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | |
| LLC | NMA.NC.SMC.F3 | LLC.HP.PRF.PDT | Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | [Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)] |
| LRC | NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF | LRC.HP.PRF.GCR | Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
| LRC.HP.PRF.RPO | Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | [visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)] | ||
| LRC.MM.CJ | Cajal Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | [of eye movement control (FEF -> riMLF, abstract)] | ||
| LRC.MM.DSCH | Darkschewitsch Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
| LRC.MM.SC.INT | Intermediate Superior Colliculus | neocortex-nucleus | [of eye movement control (FEF -> SC, abstract)] | ||
| NMA.NC.SMC.F3 | LRC.HP.PRF.CRF | Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | [Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)] | |
| LRC.HP.PRF.GCR | Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
| NMA.NC.SMC.SEF | LRC.MM.RP.RIP | Raphe Interpositus Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | [saccades and smooth pursuit movements (FEFSEF -> RIP, abstract)] |
Extensor Motor
| Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
| NMA.FD.TH.VA | Ventral Anterior Nucleus | nucleus | NMU | Relay BGA.SN, BGA.GPI, FCA.OMPFC, FCA.CG to MCA.PMC, MCA.SMC | Cognitive motor |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex | cortex, BA 06 | NMU | Guiding reaching | 6DC; Active during preparation for reach and also during reach itself; leg and arm; transform sensory information into motor representation; preparation and execution of motor acts |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F4 | Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex | cortex, BA 06 | NMU | Sensory guidance of movement | 6VC; Neurons are especially sensitive to objects in space immediately surrounding body; move head, face and arm |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex | cortex, BA 06 | NMU | Shaping hand during grasping | 6VR; Mirror neurons - both sensory and motor; arm; F5c=convexity - F1/F4/F2VR/F6/F3/24d/24c, F5p=posterior - F3/F4/F1/24c/24a, F5a=anterior - F4/F6/24c/24d/24a/46v/12r/12l |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F7 | Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex | cortex, BA 06 | NMU | Associate arbitrary sensory stimuli with specific eye movements | 6DR; Can evoke eye movements; strong afferents from DLPFC; convey inputs to caudal concerning motivation, long term plans, memory of past actions; integrates sensory and internally driven inputs for planning of goal-directed actions |
Internal Region Connections:
| Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
| NMA.FD.TH.VA | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | nucleus-neocortex | [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (TH -> PMC, abstract)] |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F4 | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F7 | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| Cortical | |||||
| NDM | NMA.FD.TH.VA | NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL | Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | neocortex-nucleus | [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> TH, abstract)] |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | NDM.NC.AL.VACG | Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL | Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract)] | |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F7 | NDM.NC.AL.DACG | Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | |
| NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR | Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract)] | ||
| NMA | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | NMA.NC.SMC.F3 | Supplementary Motor Area | neocortex-neocortex | [Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> dPM, abstract)] |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | NMA.FD.TH.VL | Ventral Lateral Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | [Ganglia Activity (VLo -> PMC, abstract)] | |
| NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF | Caudal Frontal Eye Field | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | ||
| NMA.NC.SMC.F3 | Supplementary Motor Area | neocortex-neocortex | [Visual Cortex Paths (pre-SMA -> vPM, abstract)] | ||
| NMA.NC.SMC.F6 | Pre-Supplementary Motor Area | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (F6 -> F5)] | ||
| NMA.NC.PMC.F7 | NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF | Anterior Frontal Eye Field | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | |
| NPE | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | Supramarginal Wernike Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Auditory Processing (PPC -> DLPFC, abstract)] |
| NPE.NC.SPL.PF | Rostral Precuneus | neocortex-neocortex | [Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)] | ||
| NPE.NC.SPL.PG | Caudal Precuneus | neocortex-neocortex | [Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)] | ||
| NPE.NC.SPL.SA | Somatosensory Association Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)] | ||
| NMA.NC.PMC.F4 | NPE.NC.IPL.MST | Medial Superior Temporal Area | neocortex-neocortex | [Visual Cortex Paths (IPL -> vPM, abstract)] | |
| NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | Supramarginal Wernike Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Visual Cortex Paths (IPL -> vPM, abstract)] | ||
| NMA.NC.PMC.F7 | NPE.NC.IPS.LIP | Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus | neocortex-neocortex | [visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | |
| NSA | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | NSA.NC.PG.S1 | Primary Somatosensory Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F4 | NSA.NC.IPS.AIP | Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (AIP -> F4)] | |
| NSA.NC.IPS.VIP | Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (VIP -> F4)] | ||
| NSA.NC.STG.A3 | Wernicke's area A3 | neocortex-neocortex | [Auditory Processing (ST -> VLPFC, abstract)] | ||
| NSA.NC.STG.A4 | Wernicke's area A4 | neocortex-neocortex | [Regions (pSTC -> PMC, abstract)] | ||
| NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | NSA.NC.IPS.AIP | Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (AIP -> F5)] | |
| NSA.NC.PG.S1 | Primary Somatosensory Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (S2 -> F5)] | ||
| NMA.NC.PMC.F7 | NSA.NC.TTG.A1 | Primary Auditory Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Auditory Processing (A1 -> DLPFC, abstract)] | |
| Subcortical | |||||
| FEC | NMA.FD.TH.VA | FEC.FT.GPI.DS | Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal | nucleus-nucleus-gaba | [relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)] |
| FEC.FT.GPI.MED | Globus Pallidus Internal Medial | nucleus-nucleus-gaba | [relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)] | ||
| FEC.FT.SNR.DL | Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral | nucleus-nucleus-gaba | [relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)] | ||
| LRC | NMA.FD.TH.VA | LRC.MM.SC.INT | Intermediate Superior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | [Vision (SCi -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
External Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| Cortical | |||||
| NDM | NMA.NC.PMC.F4 | NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL | Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Connectivity (MA -> PFC, abstract)] |
| NMA | NMA.FD.TH.VA | NMA.NC.SMC.F3 | Supplementary Motor Area | nucleus-neocortex | [relationships (VA -> pVA, abstract)] |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (PMC -> MC, abstract)] | |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F4 | NMA.NC.SMC.F3 | Supplementary Motor Area | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (F5 -> F1)] | |
| NPE | NMA.NC.PMC.F7 | NPE.NC.SPL.SA | Somatosensory Association Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Connectivity (MA -> SA, abstract)] |
| Subcortical | |||||
| FEC | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | FEC.FT.PU.MED | Dorsal Putamen Medial | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
| NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | FEC.FT.PU.MED | Dorsal Putamen Medial | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- [Control of Grasping] - see [[1]]
- [relationships] - see [[2]]
- [Ganglia Activity] - see [[3]]
- [Functional Anatomy of Basal Ganglia] - see [[4]]
- [decision-making] - see [[5]]
- [of eye movement control] - see [[6]]
- [Auditory System] - see [[7]]
- [Visual Cortex Paths] - see Reference
- [Interactions] - see [[10]]
- [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior] - see [[11]]
- [of Cortical Motor System] - see [[12]]
- [Cortices] (unknown reference)
- [Connectivity] - see [[14]]
References
(generated)
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471
- http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/
- http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html
- http://www.mdvu.org/library/disease/pd/par_path.asp
- http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0
- http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190
- http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438807000323
- article:Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf
- http://aids.hallym.ac.kr/d/kns/tutor/chap2-bn.html
- https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0896627307007118
- http://brainmind.com
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080
