Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionFMM FT HC CA1D"

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<pre style="color: green">Distal CA1 of Hippocampus</pre>
 
<pre style="color: green">Distal CA1 of Hippocampus</pre>
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFMM]] -> [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFMM]] -> [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D]]
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Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
 
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
  
−
* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Telencephalon -> [[BrainCenterHBA_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]] (HBA.FT.HF) -> Hippocampus (HBA.FT.HC) -> Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA1) -> Distal CA1 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA1D) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
+
* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Telencephalon -> [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]] (FMM.FT.HF) -> Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC) -> Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA1) -> [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|Distal CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1D) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Type''': cortex
 
* '''Type''': cortex
−
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFMM|Forebrain - Memory Management Area]]
+
* '''Quality''': L0
−
* '''Role''': processor
+
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFMM|Forebrain - Memory Management Area]] (FMM)
 +
* '''Area circuit''': Emotional Hippocampus (MMAHCE)
 +
* '''Role''': processor.memory.ca1
 
* '''Function''': Long-term memory, motivational
 
* '''Function''': Long-term memory, motivational
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
−
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2|FMM.FT.HC.CA2]] || Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|FAM.FT.AM.BP]] || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[https://books.google.ru/books?id=P3fSBwAAQBAJ Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections (Bpc -> CA1D)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P|FMM.FT.HC.CA3P]] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (CA3 -> CA1, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2|FMM.FT.HC.CA2]] || Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || excitatory-glu || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA1, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P|FMM.FT.HC.CA3P]] || Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (CA3 -> CA1, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || modulatory-da || [http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> HC, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA1, abstract)]
 +
|-
 +
| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || modulatory-da || uncertain ||[http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> HC, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
−
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_MED|FAM.FT.SEP.MED]] || Medial Septal Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (CA1 -> SEP, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVM|FAM.FT.AM.LAVM]] || Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [https://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Fear regulation (Hippocampus -> LA, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP|FMM.FT.HF.SUBP]] || Proximal Subiculum || excitatory-glu || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (CA1 -> SUB, abstract)]
+
| || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_LT|FAM.FT.SEP.LT]] || Lateral Septal Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (Hippo -> Septum, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PO|LAC.FD.HT.PO]] || Preoptic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (HC -> HT, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (CA1 -> NACC, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR]] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (CA1 -> mPFC, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP|FMM.FT.HF.SUBP]] || Proximal Subiculum || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (CA1 -> SUB, abstract)]
 +
|-
 +
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_MPO|LAC.FD.HT.MPO]] || Median Preoptic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (HC -> HT, abstract)]
 +
|-
 +
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|LPC.FT.AON]] || Anterior Olfactory Nucleus || excitatory-glu || driver || (unknown reference)
 +
|-
 +
| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR]] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (CA1 -> mPFC, abstract)]
 +
|-
 +
|  || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC|NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC]] || Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fncom.2011.00001/full Gating of medial prefrontal activity by the entorhinal cortex (HC -> MPFC, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
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(generated)
 
(generated)
  
−
* no circuits defined
+
* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S030100820900183X-gr4.jpg Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Reference] (CT.OPERATING-MODEL)
 +
 
 +
Amyg=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]]
 +
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
DG=[[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG|Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]]
 +
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]])
 +
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
mPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]])
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/dadb137a040ae8763cae16e277d660cc.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
 +
* [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png Head Direction Cell Circuit] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Reference] (CT.HEAD-DIRECTION)
 +
 
 +
AD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]]
 +
DTN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG]]
 +
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]])
 +
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
IPD=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]]
 +
LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]]
 +
LHAB=[[BrainCenterFAM_FD_HB|Habenula,FAM.FD.HB]]
 +
LMB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB|Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]]
 +
MVSN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN]]
 +
NPRP=[[BrainRegionLRC_HL_NPH|Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH]]
 +
PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR
 +
PRHC=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR|Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR]]
 +
PSUB=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS]]
 +
RSP=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]]
 +
SUPGEN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG]]
 +
VC=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1f4c1812ddb8ec93b53b4ed26dc3a381.png" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
 +
* [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.large.jpg Attractor Network in Hippocampus] - see [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Reference] (CT.ATTRACTOR-NETWORK)
 +
 
 +
AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]])
 +
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
DG=[[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG|Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]]
 +
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]])
 +
MBIN=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]]
 +
MBOUT=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB|Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]]
 +
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
PERI=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]]
 +
PRESUB=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS|Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS]]
 +
SEP=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]]
 +
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/fe6b169088a7e187f94593c41d180791.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=600 width=600>
 +
 
 +
* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens] (unknown reference) (CF.NUCLEUUS-ACCUMBENS)
 +
 
 +
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]])
 +
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
PAS=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS|Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS]]
 +
PRR=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]]
 +
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/61315b42c434b6f82081632f705a444d.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
 +
* [http://d2avczb82rh8fa.cloudfront.net/content/jn/107/10/2633/F1.large.jpg Connectivity map of the habenula] - see [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Reference] (CF.HB-CONN)
 +
 
 +
CPu=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
EP=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF]]
 +
Hippo=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
IPN=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]]
 +
L=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FD_HB|Habenula]])
 +
LH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]]
 +
M=[[BrainRegionFAM_FD_MHB|Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB]]
 +
NAc=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]]
 +
Raphe=Raphe Nuclei of Medulla,LMC.HL.RP (see [[BrainCenterHL_RF|Medullary Reticular Formation]])
 +
SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
Septum=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]]
 +
VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/213e030f063f9640f8ace79244e622d1.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
 +
* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7/images/nrn1432-f2.jpg Feeling] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Reference] (CF.FEELING)
 +
 
 +
AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]])
 +
CG=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]]
 +
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
HT=[[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus,FD.HT]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/739bae9479f0b9abd97f4fa36e001aff.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
 +
* [http://www.nature.com/npp/journal/v35/n1/images/npp2009121f1.jpg Fear regulation] - see [https://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Reference] (CF.FEAR-REG)
 +
 
 +
B=Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.B (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]])
 +
CE=Central Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM.CEA (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]])
 +
Hippocampus=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
Hypothalamus=[[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus,FD.HT]]
 +
ITC=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_ITC|Intercalated Amygdaloid Nuclei,FAM.FT.AM.ITC]]
 +
LA=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]])
 +
Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
dlPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]])
 +
vmPFC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC|Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/0109abd5f9ba228b2df07c466da4b771.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
 +
* [http://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/1854/fncom-05-00001-HTML/image_m/fncom-05-00001-g006.jpg Gating of medial prefrontal activity by the entorhinal cortex] - see [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fncom.2011.00001/full Reference] (CF.EC-MPFC)
 +
 
 +
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]])
 +
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
MPFC=Medial Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.MPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]])
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/a5a2fdaa7255e8a7c7262baa9b528b90.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
 +
* [http://sni.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/3520/SNI-3-40-g001.png Amygdala and its network] - see [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Reference] (CF.AM-NET)
 +
 
 +
BLN=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP]]
 +
CEA=Central Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM.CEA (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]])
 +
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]])
 +
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
HTS=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]]
 +
ITC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE|Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE]]
 +
LA=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]])
 +
LHB=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FD_HB|Habenula]])
 +
MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]])
 +
MPFC=[[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OMPFC]]
 +
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]]
 +
RMTG=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]]
 +
STC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3]]
 +
VGDM=[[BrainRegionLAC_HL_VGN|Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN]]
 +
VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/148ecc584cca86040df3ac88ecdbcba6.png" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
 +
* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/am/hippocampo-amygdala-projections.png Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections] - see [https://books.google.ru/books?id=P3fSBwAAQBAJ Reference] (CF.AM-HC-DET)
 +
 
 +
ABmg=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_AB|Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.AB]]
 +
Bmg=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BM|Magnocellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BM]]
 +
Bpc=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP]]
 +
CA1D=[[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|Distal CA1 of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1D]]
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CA1P=[[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P|Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1P]]
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L=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]])
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PaS=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS|Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS]]
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PrS=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS|Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS]]
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<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/3121df9834588ca3e60638859e5381a2.png" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
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= References =
 
= References =
 
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−
* no references defined
+
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X
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* http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells
 +
* http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion
 +
* http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633
 +
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7
 +
* https://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc
 +
* http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fncom.2011.00001/full
 +
* http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin
 +
* https://books.google.ru/books?id=P3fSBwAAQBAJ

Latest revision as of 21:14, 28 April 2019

Distal CA1 of Hippocampus

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaFMM -> BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D

This page covers biological details of component Distal CA1 of Hippocampus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Forebrain Telencephalon -> Hippocampal Formation (FMM.FT.HF) -> Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC) -> Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA1) -> Distal CA1 of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA1D) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: cortex
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Forebrain - Memory Management Area (FMM)
  • Area circuit: Emotional Hippocampus (MMAHCE)
  • Role: processor.memory.ca1
  • Function: Long-term memory, motivational

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Components

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  • no child items defined

Connectivity

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FMM.FT.HC.CA1D.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
FAM FAM.FT.AM.BP Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections (Bpc -> CA1D)
FMM FMM.FT.HC.CA2 Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus excitatory-glu uncertain Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)
FMM.FT.HC.CA3P Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus excitatory-glu uncertain Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (CA3 -> CA1, abstract)
FMM.NC.PH.LEC Lateral Entorhinal Cortex excitatory-glu uncertain Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA1, abstract)
LMC LMC.MM.VTA Ventral Tegmental Area modulatory-da uncertain Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> HC, abstract)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
FAM FAM.FT.AM.LAVM Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Fear regulation (Hippocampus -> LA, abstract)
FAM.FT.SEP.LT Lateral Septal Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Connectivity map of the habenula (Hippo -> Septum, abstract)
FEC FEC.FT.ACC.CORE Nucleus Accumbens Core excitatory-glu uncertain Nucleus Accumbens (CA1 -> NACC, abstract)
FMM FMM.FT.HF.SUBP Proximal Subiculum excitatory-glu uncertain Attractor Network in Hippocampus (CA1 -> SUB, abstract)
LAC LAC.FD.HT.MPO Median Preoptic Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Feeling (HC -> HT, abstract)
LPC LPC.FT.AON Anterior Olfactory Nucleus excitatory-glu driver (unknown reference)
NDM NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex excitatory-glu uncertain Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (CA1 -> mPFC, abstract)
NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex excitatory-glu uncertain Gating of medial prefrontal activity by the entorhinal cortex (HC -> MPFC, abstract)

Thirdparty Circuits

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Amyg=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
mPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)


AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD
DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
IPD=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD
LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD
LHAB=Habenula,FAM.FD.HB
LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB
MVSN=Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN
NPRP=Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH
PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR
PRHC=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR
PSUB=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS
RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC
SUPGEN=Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG
VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC


AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
MBIN=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB
MBOUT=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
PERI=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER
PRESUB=Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS
SEP=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)


CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
PAS=Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS
PRR=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)


CPu=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia)
EP=Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF
Hippo=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
IPN=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD
L=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see Habenula)
LH=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN
M=Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB
NAc=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG
Raphe=Raphe Nuclei of Medulla,LMC.HL.RP (see Medullary Reticular Formation)
SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC (see Basal Ganglia)
Septum=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP
VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA


AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
CG=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
HT=Hypothalamus,FD.HT


B=Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.B (see Amygdala)
CE=Central Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM.CEA (see Amygdala)
Hippocampus=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
Hypothalamus=Hypothalamus,FD.HT
ITC=Intercalated Amygdaloid Nuclei,FAM.FT.AM.ITC
LA=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (see Amygdala)
Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia)
dlPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
vmPFC=Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC


EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
MPFC=Medial Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.MPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)


BLN=Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP
CEA=Central Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM.CEA (see Amygdala)
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
HTS=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN
ITC=Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE
LA=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (see Amygdala)
LHB=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see Habenula)
MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus)
MPFC=Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OMPFC
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG
RMTG=Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG
STC=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3
VGDM=Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN
VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA


ABmg=Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.AB
Bmg=Magnocellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BM
Bpc=Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP
CA1D=Distal CA1 of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1D
CA1P=Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1P
L=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (see Amygdala)
PaS=Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS
PrS=Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS


References

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