Difference between revisions of "BrainAreaNPE"
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| AES || Execution by Auditory Inputs || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|NPE.NC.BRA.PO]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|NPE.NC.BRA.PT]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_STG_PAI|NPE.NC.STG.PAI]] | | AES || Execution by Auditory Inputs || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|NPE.NC.BRA.PO]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|NPE.NC.BRA.PT]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_STG_PAI|NPE.NC.STG.PAI]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | CVC || Cortical Vision Control || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|NPE.NC.SMC.SEF]] |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | GRC || Grasping Control || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|NPE.FD.TH.OPV]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_MIP|NPE.NC.IPS.MIP]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| NPS || Execution by Motion Inputs || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|NPE.FD.TH.MPV]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] | | NPS || Execution by Motion Inputs || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|NPE.FD.TH.MPV]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|NPE.NC.BRA.PO]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || Temporopolar Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Language-Related Regions (TC -> BA45, abstract)] | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|NPE.NC.BRA.PO]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || Temporopolar Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Language-Related Regions (TC -> BA45, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]] || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> PTHA, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]] || Secondary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_STG_PAI|NPE.NC.STG.PAI]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] || Medial Superior Temporal Area || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056 Visual Dorsal Pathway (MST -> IPL, abstract)] | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] || Medial Superior Temporal Area || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056 Visual Dorsal Pathway (MST -> IPL, abstract)] | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|NSA.NC.IPS.VIP]] || Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPS -> IPL, abstract)] | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|NSA.NC.IPS.VIP]] || Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPS -> IPL, abstract)] | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
| || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|NSA.NC.STG.A3]] || Wernicke's area A3 || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (AA -> PTHA, abstract)] | | || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|NSA.NC.STG.A3]] || Wernicke's area A3 || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (AA -> PTHA, abstract)] | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] || Primary Auditory Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/ Dual Auditory Processing (A1 -> PPC, abstract)] | | || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] || Primary Auditory Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/ Dual Auditory Processing (A1 -> PPC, abstract)] | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|} | |} | ||
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| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/ Dual Auditory Processing (PPC -> DLPFC, abstract)] |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
| || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPL -> vPM, abstract)] | | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] || Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPL -> vPM, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|NPE.NC.BRA.PO]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || Anterior Frontal Eye Field || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Cortical Auditory System (IFC44 -> PMC8, abstract)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|NPE.NC.BRA.PO]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)] | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|NPE.NC.BRA.PO]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)] | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Cortical Vision Control == | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/NPE_CVC.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
+ | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || Anterior Frontal Eye Field || cortex, BA 08 || NMU || Head and eye movements toward auditory stimuli || longer saccades, dorsomedial - 8A (8Ac, 8Am), but<BR>not 8Ar; 8Ac - saccades | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || Caudal Frontal Eye Field || cortex, BA 08 || NMU || Head and eye movements toward visual stimuli || shorter saccades | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|NPE.NC.SMC.SEF]] || Supplementary Eye Field || cortex, BA 06 || NMU || high level aspects of saccade control || Complex spatial transformations, learned<BR>transformations, and executive cognitive functions;<BR>dorsorostral of F7 | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Internal Region Connections:''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
+ | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|NPE.NC.SMC.SEF]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 Summary of eye movement control (SEF -> FEF, abstract)] | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''External Inbound Region Connections:''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
+ | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]] || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|NPE.NC.SMC.SEF]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR]] || Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (LPC -> pre-SMA, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Oculomotor decision-making (Thalamus -> FEF, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|NPE.NC.BRA.PO]] || Broca's Area Pars Opercularis || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Cortical Auditory System (IFC44 -> PMC8, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 Summary of eye movement control (PEF -> FEF, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|NPE.NC.SMC.SEF]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || [http://thebrainlabs.com/brain.shtml Movement Planning (PPC -> SMC, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE|NSA.NC.IT.TE]] || Inferotemporal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (TEF -> FEF, abstract)] | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''External Outbound Region Connections:''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
+ | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Cortical Auditory System (PMC8 -> PMC6, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Medial || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.expansion.html Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus (FEF -> STN, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || Caudate Nucleus Body || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_PRF_GCR|LRC.HL.PRF.GCR]] || Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (CTX -> MRF, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|LRC.MM.CJ]] || Cajal Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> riMLF, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_DSCH|LRC.MM.DSCH]] || Darkschewitsch Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> SC, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|NPE.NC.SMC.SEF]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_RP_RIP|LRC.MM.RP.RIP]] || Raphe Interpositus Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899301025987 Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements (FEFSEF -> RIP, abstract)] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || Rostral Precuneus || cortex, BA 07 || NEU || Spatial orientation, representation of the self || rostral, 7B=PF, heavy somatosensory input | | [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || Rostral Precuneus || cortex, BA 07 || NEU || Spatial orientation, representation of the self || rostral, 7B=PF, heavy somatosensory input | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|} | |} | ||
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| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|NPE.FD.TH.OPV]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]] || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]] || Secondary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|NPE.FD.TH.OPV]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|NPE.FD.TH.OPV]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] | + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_MIP|NPE.NC.IPS.MIP]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TEO|NSA.NC.IT.TEO]] || Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area || neocortex-neocortex || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IT -> IPS, abstract)] |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
| || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|NSA.NC.IPS.VIP]] || Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166223697010679 Parietal Association Cortex (VIP -> 7b)] | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|NSA.NC.IPS.VIP]] || Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166223697010679 Parietal Association Cortex (VIP -> 7b)] | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|} | |} | ||
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| || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || Retrosplenial Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | | || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || Retrosplenial Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|NCP.NC.PO.PCC]] || Precentral Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)] | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)] | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_MIP|NPE.NC.IPS.MIP]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPS -> SPL, abstract)] | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_MIP|NPE.NC.IPS.MIP]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPS -> SPL, abstract)] | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_MT|NSA.NC.OCC.MT]] || Middle Temporal Area || neocortex-neocortex || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (MT -> LIP)] | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_MT|NSA.NC.OCC.MT]] || Middle Temporal Area || neocortex-neocortex || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (MT -> LIP)] | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR]] || Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 Summary of eye movement control (PEF -> DLPFC, abstract)] | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR]] || Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 Summary of eye movement control (PEF -> DLPFC, abstract)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF]] || Caudal Frontal Eye Field || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 Summary of eye movement control (PEF -> FEF, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (LIP -> 7a)] |
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_AIP|NSA.NC.IPS.AIP]] || Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Primate Control of Grasping (PIP -> AIP, abstract)] | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_AIP|NSA.NC.IPS.AIP]] || Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Primate Control of Grasping (PIP -> AIP, abstract)] | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]] || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SomSensCortex -> PosteriorParietalCortex)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] || Medial Superior Temporal Area || neocortex-neocortex || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (MST -> 7a)] | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] || Medial Superior Temporal Area || neocortex-neocortex || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (MST -> 7a)] | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_PO|NSA.NC.OCC.PO]] || Parietooccipital Area || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166223697010679 Parietal Association Cortex (V6 -> 7a)] | | || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_PO|NSA.NC.OCC.PO]] || Parietooccipital Area || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166223697010679 Parietal Association Cortex (V6 -> 7a)] | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)] | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)] | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|NPE.FD.TH.OPV]] || Oral Pulvinar || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|NPE.FD.TH.OPV]] || Oral Pulvinar || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|NPE.NC.SMC.SEF]] || Supplementary Eye Field || neocortex-neocortex || [http://thebrainlabs.com/brain.shtml Movement Planning (PPC -> SMC, abstract)] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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<img src="http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_02/a_02_cr/a_02_cr_vis/a_02_cr_vis_3a.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_02/a_02_cr/a_02_cr_vis/a_02_cr_vis_3a.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://img.springerimages.com/Images/Springer/PUB=Springer-Verlag-Berlin-Heidelberg/JOU=00359/VOL=2005.191/ISU=3/ART=2004_565/MediaObjects/WATER_s00359-004-0565-9fhc1.jpg Oculomotor decision-making] - see [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Reference] |
− | <img src="http:// | + | <img src="http://img.springerimages.com/Images/Springer/PUB=Springer-Verlag-Berlin-Heidelberg/JOU=00359/VOL=2005.191/ISU=3/ART=2004_565/MediaObjects/WATER_s00359-004-0565-9fhc1.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/images/nrn726-f3.jpg McNaughton Spatial Processing Network] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html Reference] | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/images/nrn726-f3.jpg McNaughton Spatial Processing Network] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html Reference] | ||
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<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0006899301025987-gr1.gif" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0006899301025987-gr1.gif" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http://www. | + | * [http://www.cixip.com/Public/kindeditor/attached/image/20121030/20121030134649_52795.jpg Summary of eye movement control] - see [http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 Reference] |
− | <img src="http://www. | + | <img src="http://www.cixip.com/Public/kindeditor/attached/image/20121030/20121030134649_52795.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/images/nn.2331-F5.jpg Cortical Auditory System] - see [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Reference] |
− | <img src="http:// | + | <img src="http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/images/nn.2331-F5.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
+ | |||
+ | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg Saccadic Vision] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Reference] | ||
+ | |||
+ | <img src="http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056.fig.001.jpg Visual Dorsal Pathway] - see [http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056 Reference] | * [http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056.fig.001.jpg Visual Dorsal Pathway] - see [http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056 Reference] | ||
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* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166223697010679 | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166223697010679 | ||
* http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html | * http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html | ||
− | * http://www. | + | * http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 |
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html | * http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html | ||
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899301025987 | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899301025987 | ||
+ | * http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 | ||
+ | * http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html | ||
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html | * http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html | ||
− | |||
* http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056 | * http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056 | ||
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0028393205003568 | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0028393205003568 |
Revision as of 01:47, 24 January 2016
Polymodal Execution Area
Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNPE
Contents
Local Circuits
(generated)
ID | Name | Regions |
AES | Execution by Auditory Inputs | NPE.NC.BRA.PO, NPE.NC.BRA.PT, NPE.NC.IPL.SMW, NPE.NC.STG.PAI |
CVC | Cortical Vision Control | NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF, NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF, NPE.NC.SMC.SEF |
GRC | Grasping Control | NPE.FD.TH.OPV, NPE.NC.IPS.MIP, NPE.NC.SPL.PF |
NPS | Execution by Motion Inputs | NPE.FD.TH.MPV, NPE.NC.IPL.MST |
ORV | Orienting by Visual Stimuli | NPE.NC.IPS.LIP, NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL, NPE.NC.OCC.V3D, NPE.NC.OCC.V3V |
SEC | Subcortical Execution Control | NPE.FD.TH.LP, NPE.NC.SPL.PG |
Execution by Auditory Inputs
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NPE.NC.BRA.PO | Broca's Area Pars Opercularis | cortex, BA 44 | NEU | Speech Engine | Orbital Inferior Frontal Gyrus |
NPE.NC.BRA.PT | Broca's Area Pars Triangularis | cortex, BA 45 | NEU | Language production and prefrontal associational integration, propositional language comprehension |
Triangular Inferior Frontal Gyrus, switching between semantic sub-categories in word retrieval |
NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | Supramarginal Wernike Cortex | cortex, BA 40 | NEU | Phonological and articulatory processing of words | PF, Computing sound of word, tactile learning and memory |
NPE.NC.STG.PAI | Parainsular Area | cortex, BA 52 | NEU | Medial auditory stream | Major projects to PFC multi-modal associations, auditory to insula |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
NPE.NC.BRA.PT | NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | neocortex-neocortex | Cortical Auditory System (IFC44 -> IPL40, abstract) |
NPE.NC.STG.PAI | NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NMA | NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | Dual Auditory Processing (PPC -> DLPFC, abstract) |
NMA.NC.PMC.F4 | Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPL -> vPM, abstract) | ||
NPE | NPE.NC.BRA.PO | NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF | Anterior Frontal Eye Field | neocortex-neocortex | Cortical Auditory System (IFC44 -> PMC8, abstract) |
Subcortical | |||||
LLC | NPE.NC.BRA.PO | LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG | Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract) |
LRC | NPE.NC.BRA.PO | LRC.HT.PRF.RPO | Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract) |
Cortical Vision Control
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF | Anterior Frontal Eye Field | cortex, BA 08 | NMU | Head and eye movements toward auditory stimuli | longer saccades, dorsomedial - 8A (8Ac, 8Am), but not 8Ar; 8Ac - saccades |
NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF | Caudal Frontal Eye Field | cortex, BA 08 | NMU | Head and eye movements toward visual stimuli | shorter saccades |
NPE.NC.SMC.SEF | Supplementary Eye Field | cortex, BA 06 | NMU | high level aspects of saccade control | Complex spatial transformations, learned transformations, and executive cognitive functions; dorsorostral of F7 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF | NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
NPE.NC.SMC.SEF | NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF | neocortex-neocortex | Summary of eye movement control (SEF -> FEF, abstract) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NMA | NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF | NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | Cortical Auditory System (PMC8 -> PMC6, abstract) |
NMA.NC.PMC.F7 | Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | ||
NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF | NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | |
Subcortical | |||||
FEC | NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF | FEC.FD.STN.MED | Subthalamic Nucleus Medial | neocortex-nucleus | Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus (FEF -> STN, abstract) |
FEC.FT.CN.BD | Caudate Nucleus Body | neocortex-nucleus | Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract) | ||
LRC | NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF | LRC.HL.PRF.GCR | Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | Motor neurons control (CTX -> MRF, abstract) |
LRC.HT.PRF.RPO | Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract) | ||
LRC.MM.CJ | Cajal Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> riMLF, abstract) | ||
LRC.MM.DSCH | Darkschewitsch Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
LRC.MM.SC.INT | Intermediate Superior Colliculus | neocortex-nucleus | Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> SC, abstract) | ||
NPE.NC.SMC.SEF | LRC.MM.RP.RIP | Raphe Interpositus Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements (FEFSEF -> RIP, abstract) |
Grasping Control
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NPE.FD.TH.OPV | Oral Pulvinar | nucleus | NEU | Somatosensory functions | Thalamus, connected with parietal cortex, anterior pulvinar |
NPE.NC.IPS.MIP | Medial Intraparietal Sulcus | cortex, BA 39 | NEU | Encode location of reach target in nose-centered coordinates | |
NPE.NC.SPL.PF | Rostral Precuneus | cortex, BA 07 | NEU | Spatial orientation, representation of the self | rostral, 7B=PF, heavy somatosensory input |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
NPE.FD.TH.OPV | NPE.NC.SPL.PF | nucleus-neocortex | Global visual system (Pulvinar -> ParietalCortex, abstract) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NCP | NPE.FD.TH.OPV | NCP.NC.PG.S1 | Primary Somatosensory Cortex | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
NPE.NC.SPL.PF | NCP.NC.PG.S2 | Secondary Somatosensory Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | |
NPE | NPE.FD.TH.OPV | NPE.NC.SPL.PG | Caudal Precuneus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
NSA | NPE.NC.IPS.MIP | NSA.NC.IT.TEO | Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area | neocortex-neocortex | 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IT -> IPS, abstract) |
NPE.NC.SPL.PF | NSA.NC.IPS.VIP | Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus | neocortex-neocortex | Parietal Association Cortex (VIP -> 7b) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NCP | NPE.NC.IPS.MIP | NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG | Posterior Cingulate Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
NPE.NC.SPL.PF | NCP.NC.MPL.RSC | Retrosplenial Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | |
NCP.NC.PO.PCC | Precentral Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | ||
NDM | NPE.NC.SPL.PF | NDM.NC.AL.DACG | Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area | neocortex-neocortex | Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract) |
NMA | NPE.NC.SPL.PF | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | 3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract) |
NPE | NPE.NC.IPS.MIP | NPE.NC.SPL.PG | Caudal Precuneus | neocortex-neocortex | 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IPS -> SPL, abstract) |
Subcortical | |||||
FMM | NPE.NC.SPL.PF | FMM.FD.TH.LD | Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus | neocortex-nucleus | Thalamocortical relationships (sLD -> LD, abstract) |
Execution by Motion Inputs
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NPE.FD.TH.MPV | Medial Pulvinar | nucleus | NEU | Integration of associative cortical information and projects to visuomotor-related cortex |
CG, PMC, PFC connections |
NPE.NC.IPL.MST | Medial Superior Temporal Area | cortex, BA 39 | NEU | Image stabilization, predictive target tracking | PG, Ventro-dorsal stream |
Internal Region Connections:
- no connections
External Inbound Region Connections:
External Outbound Region Connections:
Orienting by Visual Stimuli
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NPE.NC.IPS.LIP | Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus | cortex, BA 39 | NEU | Representing saliency of spatial locations, and attention to locations | Targeting eye movements |
NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL | Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe | cortex | NEU | Extract form features | |
NPE.NC.OCC.V3D | Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex | cortex | NEU | Processing of global motion, orientation | |
NPE.NC.OCC.V3V | Ventral Associative Visual Cortex | cortex | NEU | Processing of dynamic shapes |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL | NPE.NC.OCC.V3V | neocortex-neocortex | Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V2 -> V3, abstract) |
NPE.NC.OCC.V3D | NPE.NC.IPS.LIP | neocortex-neocortex | Primate Control of Grasping (VC -> PIP, abstract) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NSA | NPE.NC.IPS.LIP | NSA.NC.OCC.MT | Middle Temporal Area | neocortex-neocortex | Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (MT -> LIP) |
NSA.NC.OCC.PO | Parietooccipital Area | neocortex-neocortex | Parietal Association Cortex (V6 -> LIP) | ||
NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL | NSA.NC.OCC.V1 | Primary Visual Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (V1 -> VA, abstract) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Subcortical Execution Control
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NPE.FD.TH.LP | Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | NEU | Visual association cortex | From superior colliculus, pretectum |
NPE.NC.SPL.PG | Caudal Precuneus | cortex, BA 07 | NEU | Controlling spatially guided behavior with respect to visual and tactile information |
caudal, 7A=PG+Opt |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
NPE.FD.TH.LP | NPE.NC.SPL.PG | nucleus-neocortex | Thalamocortical relationships (LP -> pLP, abstract) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NCP | NPE.NC.SPL.PG | NCP.NC.MPL.RSC | Retrosplenial Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PosteriorParietalCortex -> PCGRSP, abstract) |
NMA | NPE.NC.SPL.PG | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | 3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract) |
NPE | NPE.NC.SPL.PG | NPE.FD.TH.OPV | Oral Pulvinar | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
NPE.NC.SMC.SEF | Supplementary Eye Field | neocortex-neocortex | Movement Planning (PPC -> SMC, abstract) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Saccadic Vision - see Reference
- IPL Receptors - see Reference
References
(generated)
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166223697010679
- http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html
- http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0
- http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899301025987
- http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190
- http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html
- http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html
- http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0028393205003568
- http://cercor.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2012/02/28/cercor.bhs048/F9.expansion.html
- http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html
- http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/