BrainRegionNSA NC OCC V1

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Primary Visual Cortex

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This page covers biological details of component Primary Visual Cortex. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Occipital Lobe (NC.LOBE.OCC) -> Primary Visual Cortex (NSA.NC.OCC.V1) (see Mind Maps)
Type: cortex
Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area
Brodmann ID: 17
Role: cortex.sensory.primary
Function: Detect color, shape and movements
Notes to function: Striate Cortex, phyletic memory, not affected by attention

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Contents

1 Components
2 Connectivity
3 Thirdparty Circuits
4 References

Components

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no child items defined

Connectivity

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NSA.NC.OCC.V1.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
LMC	LMC.FT.NBM	Basal Nucleus of Meynert	modulatory-ach	(unknown reference)
NSA	NSA.FD.LGN	Lateral Geniculate Nucleus	excitatory-glu	Thalamocortical relationships (LGN -> pLGN)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
LRC	LRC.MM.PT.SL	Sublentiform Nucleus	excitatory-glu	(unknown reference)
	LRC.MM.SC.SUP	Superficial Superior Colliculus	excitatory-glu	Global visual system (VisualCortex -> SCs, abstract)
NCP	NCP.NC.MPL.RSC	Retrosplenial Cortex	feedforward-glu	Category-Selectivity Paradigm (V1 -> RS)
NPE	NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL	Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe	feedforward-glu	Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (V1 -> VA, abstract)
NSA	NSA.NC.OCC.MT	Middle Temporal Area	feedforward-glu	Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V1 -> MT)
	NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK	Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe	feedforward-glu	Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (V1 -> VA, abstract)
	NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN	Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe	feedforward-glu	Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (V1 -> VA, abstract)

Thirdparty Circuits

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Category-Selectivity Paradigm - see Reference

map: FFA=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (Dorsal Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4D), Ventral Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4V)), IOG=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT, PPA=Parahippocampal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PH (Lateral Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.LEC), Medial Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.MEC), Perirhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.PER), Piriform Cortex (NSA.NC.PH.PIR), Prepyriform Cortex (NSA.NC.PH.PRP), Presubiculum (FMM.NC.PH.PRS), Postsubiculum (FMM.NC.PH.POS), Parasubiculum (FMM.NC.PH.PAS), Postrhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.POR)), RS=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC, STS=Superior Temporal Gyrus,NC.STG, V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 unavailable

Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT - see Reference

map: 7a=Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG, LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN, LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP, MST=Medial Superior Temporal Area,NPE.NC.IPL.MST, MT=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT, PO=Parietooccipital Area,NSA.NC.OCC.PO, Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT, TE=Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE, TEO=Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO, V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN), Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK), Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe (NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL)), V3=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (Dorsal Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4D), Ventral Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4V)), VIP=Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP unavailable

Global visual system - see Reference

map: ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (Anteromedial Nucleus (NCP.FD.TH.AM), Anteroventral Nucleus (FMM.FD.TH.AV), Anterodorsal Nucleus (FMM.FD.TH.AD)), BGA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG, FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT (Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), Broca's Area Pars Opercularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), Broca's Area Pars Triangularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), Lateral Frontopolar Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC), Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.VACG), Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.DACG), Subgenual Cingulate Cortex (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG), Ventral Medial Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.VMCG), Dorsal Medial Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.DMCG), Pregenual Cingulate Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.PGCG), Motor Cortex (NMA.NC.MC), Caudal Frontal Eye Field (NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF), Anterior Frontal Eye Field (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF), Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F2), Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F7), Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F4), Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F5), Supplementary Eye Field (NPE.NC.SMC.SEF), Pre-Supplementary Motor Area (NMA.NC.SMC.F6), Supplementary Motor Area (NMA.NC.SMC.F3)), LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN, OPN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN, ParietalCortex=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR (Medial Superior Temporal Area (NPE.NC.IPL.MST), Supramarginal Wernike Cortex (NPE.NC.IPL.SMW), Retrosplenial Cortex (NCP.NC.MPL.RSC), Posterior Cingulate Cortex (NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG), Subgenual Cingulate Cortex (NCP.NC.MPL.SGCG), Precentral Cortex (NCP.NC.PO.PCC), Primary Somatosensory Cortex (NCP.NC.PG.S1), Secondary Somatosensory Cortex (NCP.NC.PG.S2), Parietal Ventral Cortex (NCP.NC.PG.PV), Somatosensory Association Cortex (NCP.NC.SPL.SA), Rostral Precuneus (NPE.NC.SPL.PF), Caudal Precuneus (NPE.NC.SPL.PG), Medial Intraparietal Sulcus (NPE.NC.IPS.MIP), Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus (NPE.NC.IPS.LIP), Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus (NSA.NC.IPS.VIP), Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus (NSA.NC.IPS.AIP)), Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (Inferior Pulvinar (NSA.FD.TH.IPV), Lateral Pulvinar (NSA.FD.TH.LPV), Medial Pulvinar (NPE.FD.TH.MPV), Oral Pulvinar (NPE.FD.TH.OPV)), RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF, Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT, SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (Superficial Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT), Deep Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)), SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (Superficial Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT), Deep Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)), SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT, SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL, SpinalCord=Lamina IX,SC.VH.L9 (Ventrolateral Nucleus (LPC.SC.VH.VL), Posterolateral Nucleus (LPC.SC.VH.PL), Retroposterolateral Nucleus (LPC.SC.VH.RPL), Spinal Accessory Nucleus (LPC.SC.VH.SAN), Phrenic Nucleus (LPC.SC.VH.PHR), Onuf's Nucleus (LPC.SC.VH.ONF)), Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (Nucleus Accumbens Core (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), Nucleus Accumbens Shell (FEC.FT.ACC.SH), Ventral Putamen (FEC.FT.PU.VT), Caudate Nucleus Head (FEC.FT.CN.HD), Caudate Nucleus Body (FEC.FT.CN.BD), Caudate Nucleus Tail (FEC.FT.CN.TL), Dorsal Putamen Lateral (FEC.FT.PU.LT), Dorsal Putamen Medial (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC unavailable

Cortico-Cortical Connectivity - see Reference

map: A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1, AA=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3, M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC, MA=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC, PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC (Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), Broca's Area Pars Opercularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), Broca's Area Pars Triangularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), Lateral Frontopolar Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC)), PTHA=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL, S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1, SA=Somatosensory Association Cortex,NCP.NC.SPL.SA, V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, VA=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN), Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK), Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe (NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL)) unavailable

Similarities and differences between V6, V6Av, and V6Ad - see Reference

map: V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 unavailable

Visual Path to Hippocampus - see Reference

map: A=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM, ER=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (Lateral Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.LEC), Medial Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.MEC)), H=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF, IT=Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE, PRPH=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER, TEO=Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO, V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN), Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK), Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe (NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL)), V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (Dorsal Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4D), Ventral Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4V)) unavailable

Parietal Association Cortex - see Reference

map: 7a=Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG, 7b=Rostral Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PF, AIP=Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.AIP, LGB=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN, LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP, TE=Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE, TEO=Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO, V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN), Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK), Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe (NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL)), V3A=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), V3d=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), V3v=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (Dorsal Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4D), Ventral Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4V)), V5=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT, V5A=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT, V6=Parietooccipital Area,NSA.NC.OCC.PO, VIP=Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP, cIPS=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (Medial Intraparietal Sulcus (NPE.NC.IPS.MIP), Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus (NPE.NC.IPS.LIP)) unavailable

Functional View of Visual Perception - see Reference

map: LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN, PG=Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS, TE=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT, V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN), Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK), Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe (NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL)), V3=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (Dorsal Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4D), Ventral Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4V)), V5=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT unavailable

Visual Dorsal Pathway - see Reference

map: IPL=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL, IT=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT, LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN, MST=Medial Superior Temporal Area,NPE.NC.IPL.MST, Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT, SPL=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL, V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN), Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK), Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe (NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL)), V3=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (Dorsal Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4D), Ventral Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4V)), V5=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT, V6=Parietooccipital Area,NSA.NC.OCC.PO unavailable

Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements - see Reference

map: Bechterew=Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus,LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG, CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe (LRC.HT.CR.FN), Cerebellar Lateral Lobe (LLC.HT.CR.CC), Cerebellar Paravermis (LLC.HT.CR.PV), Cerebellar Vermis (LRC.HT.CR.VM)), FEFSEF=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT (Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), Broca's Area Pars Opercularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), Broca's Area Pars Triangularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), Lateral Frontopolar Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC), Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.VACG), Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.DACG), Subgenual Cingulate Cortex (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG), Ventral Medial Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.VMCG), Dorsal Medial Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.DMCG), Pregenual Cingulate Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.PGCG), Motor Cortex (NMA.NC.MC), Caudal Frontal Eye Field (NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF), Anterior Frontal Eye Field (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF), Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F2), Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F7), Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F4), Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F5), Supplementary Eye Field (NPE.NC.SMC.SEF), Pre-Supplementary Motor Area (NMA.NC.SMC.F6), Supplementary Motor Area (NMA.NC.SMC.F3)), LGB=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN, PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus (LRC.HT.PRF.RPO), Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus (LRC.HT.PRF.CRF), Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus (LRC.HT.PRF.PVR)), PrimaryVisual=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, RIP=Raphe Interpositus Nucleus,LRC.MM.RP.RIP, SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (Superficial Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT), Deep Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)), Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (Nucleus Accumbens Core (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), Nucleus Accumbens Shell (FEC.FT.ACC.SH), Ventral Putamen (FEC.FT.PU.VT), Caudate Nucleus Head (FEC.FT.CN.HD), Caudate Nucleus Body (FEC.FT.CN.BD), Caudate Nucleus Tail (FEC.FT.CN.TL), Dorsal Putamen Lateral (FEC.FT.PU.LT), Dorsal Putamen Medial (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), Vestibular=Superior Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.SVBN, VisualAssociation=Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG unavailable

Saccades and smooth movements (unknown reference)

map: CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (Caudate Nucleus Head (FEC.FT.CN.HD), Caudate Nucleus Body (FEC.FT.CN.BD), Caudate Nucleus Tail (FEC.FT.CN.TL)), CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe (LRC.HT.CR.FN), Cerebellar Lateral Lobe (LLC.HT.CR.CC), Cerebellar Paravermis (LLC.HT.CR.PV), Cerebellar Vermis (LRC.HT.CR.VM)), DLPN=Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus,LRC.HT.PRF.RPO, Extrastriate=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D), Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)), FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (Caudal Frontal Eye Field (NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF), Anterior Frontal Eye Field (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF)), PPC=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (Medial Intraparietal Sulcus (NPE.NC.IPS.MIP), Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus (NPE.NC.IPS.LIP)), PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus (LRC.HT.PRF.RPO), Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus (LRC.HT.PRF.CRF), Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus (LRC.HT.PRF.PVR)), SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (Superficial Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT), Deep Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)), SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral (FEC.FT.SNC.LT), Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial (FEC.FT.SNC.MED), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral (FEC.FT.SNR.DL), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial (FEC.FT.SNR.RM), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral (FEC.FT.SNR.VL), Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial (FEC.FT.SNR.MED)), Striate=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, TEF=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT, VGC=Cajal Nucleus,LRC.MM.CJ, Vestibular=Lateral Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.LVBN unavailable

Thalamocortical relationships - see Reference

map: A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (Anteromedial Nucleus (NCP.FD.TH.AM), Anteroventral Nucleus (FMM.FD.TH.AV), Anterodorsal Nucleus (FMM.FD.TH.AD)), CM=Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM, LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD, LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN, LP=Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP, MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (NDM.FD.TH.MDM), Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (NCP.FD.TH.MDC), Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (NMA.FD.TH.MDL)), MGN=Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB, P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus (NCP.FD.TH.VPI), Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus (NCP.FD.TH.VPL), Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus (NCP.FD.TH.VPM)), VA=Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA, VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL, VPL=Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL, VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM, pA=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG, pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (Dorsal Putamen Lateral (FEC.FT.PU.LT), Dorsal Putamen Medial (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.VACG), Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.DACG), Subgenual Cingulate Cortex (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG)), pLGN=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1, pLP=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL, pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC (Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), Broca's Area Pars Opercularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), Broca's Area Pars Triangularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), Lateral Frontopolar Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC)), pMGN=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1, pP=Insular Cortex,NC.INS, pVA=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC, pVL=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC, pVPL=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1, pVPM=Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC, s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (Proximal Subiculum (FMM.FT.HF.SUBP), Middle Subiculum (FMM.FT.HF.SUBM), Distal Subiculum (FMM.FT.HF.SUBD)), s1MD=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP, s1P=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV, s1VL=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN, s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (Lateral Mammillary Nucleus (FMM.FD.MB.LMB), Medial Mammillary Nucleus (FMM.FD.MB.MMB)), s2MD=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR, s2P=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR, s2VL=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG, s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC (Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), Broca's Area Pars Opercularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), Broca's Area Pars Triangularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), Lateral Frontopolar Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC)), sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), Globus Pallidus Internal Medial (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), sLD=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL, sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (Superficial Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT), Deep Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)), sVA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG, sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (Upper Marginal Nucleus (LPC.SC.PH.UMG), Lower Marginal Nucleus (LPC.SC.PH.LMG)), sVPM=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL unavailable

References

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