BrainAreaLRC

From aHuman Wiki
Revision as of 18:24, 28 April 2019 by Admin (Talk | contribs) (Automated page entry using MWPush.pl)

(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to: navigation, search
Motor Reflex Area

Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLRC


Local Circuits

(generated)

ID Name Regions Quality
LGP Gait and Posture Control LRC.MM.CNF, LRC.MM.SCNF L0
LLP Vestibulocerebellar Locomotion LRC.HL.RF.SLRN, LRC.HT.CR.FG, LRC.HT.CR.FN, LRC.HT.CR.VM L0
LRB Breathing and Swallowing Reflexes LRC.HL.RA, LRC.HL.TGS.PA5, LRC.HT.KFN, LRC.HT.NSC, LRC.HT.PRF.CRF, LRC.HT.PRF.PVR L0
LRF Frontal Visual Reflexes LRC.MM.CJ, LRC.MM.DSCH, LRC.MM.RIMLF, LRC.MM.RP.RIP L0
LRM Multisensory Orienting Reflexes LRC.MM.EIC, LRC.MM.SC.DEEP, LRC.MM.SC.INT L0
LRP Postural Control Reflexes LRC.HL.INM, LRC.HL.NPH, LRC.HL.PRF.GCR, LRC.HL.RF.MED, LRC.HT.PRF.RPO, LRC.MM.PT.PR L0
LRV Direct Visual Reflexes LRC.MM.PT.NOT, LRC.MM.PT.PON, LRC.MM.PT.PTA, LRC.MM.PT.SL, LRC.MM.SC.SUP L0

Gait and Posture Control

unavailable

Component ID Component Name Type Service Function Comments Quality
LRC.MM.CNF Cuneiform Nucleus nucleus LLE Passive coping strategy to novel, painful or threatening stimuli L0
LRC.MM.SCNF Subcuneiform Nucleus nucleus LLE Initiation of gait, feedback control of saccade accuracy L0

Internal Region Connections:

  • no connections

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Local Region Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
Subcortical
LPC LRC.MM.CNF LPC.SC.PH.CL Clarke Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC LRC.MM.SCNF LRC.HL.NPH Prepositus Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HL.PRF.GCR Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.RP.RIP Raphe Interpositus Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Local Region Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
Subcortical
LAC LRC.MM.CNF LAC.HL.VGN Vagus Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LMC LRC.MM.SCNF LMC.HL.RP.MG Raphe Magnus Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LMC.HP.RP.PRN Pontine Raphe Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC LRC.MM.CNF LRC.HL.PRF.GCR Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HT.KFN Kolliker-Fuse Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)

Vestibulocerebellar Locomotion

unavailable

Component ID Component Name Type Service Function Comments Quality
LRC.HL.RF.SLRN Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Subtrigeminal nucleus LLI vestibular input L0
LRC.HT.CR.FG Fastigual Nucleus nucleus LLC rostral - interprets body motion and places it on spatial planes to estimate
movement of body through space; caudal - saccadic eye movements
L0
LRC.HT.CR.FN Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe nucleus LLC regulates balance L0
LRC.HT.CR.VM Cerebellar Vermis cortex LLC balance and spatial orientation, gait L0

Internal Region Connections:

Source Region Target Region Type Role Reference
LRC.HL.RF.SLRN LRC.HT.CR.FN nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HT.CR.VM LRC.HT.CR.FG allocortex-nucleus-gaba uncertain Cerebellum functional divisions (CRV -> FG)

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Local Region Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
Subcortical
LLC LRC.HT.CR.FG LLC.HT.CR.PV Cerebellar Paravermis allocortex-nucleus uncertain Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> FG)
LRC.HT.CR.FN LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus nucleus-nucleus-gaba uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HT.CR.VM LLC.HL.IO Inferior Olivary Nucleus nucleus-allocortex uncertain Cerebellum functional divisions (IO -> CRV)
LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus nucleus-allocortex-gaba uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC LRC.HL.RF.SLRN LPC.HT.LVBN Lateral Vestibular Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HT.CR.FN LPC.HT.IVBN Inferior Vestibular Nuclei nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC.PN.SG.SVB Vestibular Ganglion - Saccule Neurons ganglion-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HT.CR.VM LPC.HT.MVBN Medial Vestibular Nucleus nucleus-allocortex uncertain Cerebellum functional divisions (VB -> CRV, abstract)
LPC.SC.IZ.CCV Central Cervical Nucleus nucleus-allocortex uncertain (unknown reference)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Local Region Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
Subcortical
LPC LRC.HT.CR.FG LPC.HT.LVBN Lateral Vestibular Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Cerebellum functional divisions (FG -> VB, abstract)
LRC.HT.CR.FN LPC.HT.MVBN Medial Vestibular Nucleus nucleus-nucleus-gaba uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC.HT.SVBN Superior Vestibular Nucleus nucleus-nucleus-gaba uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC LRC.HT.CR.FG LRC.HT.PRF.CRF Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Cerebellum functional divisions (FG -> RF, abstract)
LRC.MM.PT.PR Principal Pretectal Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)

Breathing and Swallowing Reflexes

unavailable

Component ID Component Name Type Service Function Comments Quality
LRC.HL.RA Retroambigualis Nucleus nucleus LRM Groups of premotor interneurons producing detailed motor actions L0
LRC.HL.TGS.PA5 Paratrigeminal Nucleus nucleus LRS Orofacial nociceptive sensory processing L0
LRC.HT.KFN Kolliker-Fuse Nucleus nucleus LRM Control of protruder tongue muscles contraction to maintain respiration L0
LRC.HT.NSC Nucleus Subceruleus nucleus LRM Tongue control L0
LRC.HT.PRF.CRF Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus nucleus LRM Mediate head movements L0
LRC.HT.PRF.PVR Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus nucleus LRM Flow of respiratory current out of organism L0

Internal Region Connections:

Source Region Target Region Type Role Reference
LRC.HT.KFN LRC.HL.RA nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Local Region Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
Cortical
NCP LRC.HL.TGS.PA5 NCP.NC.PG.S1 Primary Somatosensory Cortex neocortex-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
NMA LRC.HT.PRF.CRF NMA.NC.MC Motor Cortex neocortex-nucleus uncertain Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)
NMA.NC.SMC.F3 Supplementary Motor Area neocortex-nucleus uncertain Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)
Subcortical
FEC LRC.HT.PRF.PVR FEC.FT.SNC.MED Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial nucleus-nucleus-DA uncertain (unknown reference)
LMC LRC.HL.RA LMC.MM.PAG Periaqueductal Gray Matter nucleus-nucleus-ENK uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HT.NSC LMC.MM.PAG Periaqueductal Gray Matter nucleus-nucleus-ENK uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC LRC.HL.RA LPC.HL.SOL Solitary Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HT.KFN LPC.HL.SOL Solitary Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HT.PRF.CRF LPC.HT.IVBN Inferior Vestibular Nuclei nucleus-nucleus uncertain Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) (VestibularNuclei -> PPRF, abstract)
LRC LRC.HT.KFN LRC.MM.CNF Cuneiform Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HT.PRF.CRF LRC.HT.CR.FG Fastigual Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Cerebellum functional divisions (FG -> RF, abstract)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Local Region Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
Subcortical
FMM LRC.HT.NSC FMM.FT.HC.DG Dentate Gyrus nucleus-allocortex uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC LRC.HL.RA LPC.HL.AMB Ambiguus Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC.SC.VH.ONF Onuf's Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC.SC.VH.PHR Phrenic Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HL.TGS.PA5 LPC.HT.FCM Facial Motor Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HT.KFN LPC.HL.HYG Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HT.NSC LPC.HL.HYG Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HT.PRF.CRF LPC.HL.AMB Ambiguus Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusAmbiguus, abstract)
LPC.HL.HYG Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusXII, abstract)
LPC.HT.FCM Facial Motor Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Vocal Control (RF -> MotorVII, abstract)
LPC.HT.TRM Trigeminal Motor Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Vocal Control (RF -> MotorV, abstract)
LRC.HT.PRF.PVR LPC.HT.FCM Facial Motor Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Vocal Control (RF -> MotorVII, abstract)
LPC.HT.TRM Trigeminal Motor Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Vocal Control (RF -> MotorV, abstract)

Frontal Visual Reflexes

unavailable

Component ID Component Name Type Service Function Comments Quality
LRC.MM.CJ Cajal Nucleus nucleus LRM Integration of head and eye movements, controls downward vertical gaze Relay of extrapyramidal control for automatic
movements
L0
LRC.MM.DSCH Darkschewitsch Nucleus nucleus LRM Mediate the consensual pupillary light reflex Accessory oculomotor nucleus L0
LRC.MM.RIMLF Rostral Interstitial Nucleus of MLF nucleus LRM Integration of head and eye movements, controls upward vertical gaze L0
LRC.MM.RP.RIP Raphe Interpositus Nucleus nucleus LUS Premotor network for saccades L0

Internal Region Connections:

  • no connections

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Local Region Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
Cortical
NPE LRC.MM.CJ NPE.NC.IPS.LIP Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus neocortex-nucleus uncertain Vision Components (VAC -> SOA, abstract)
NPE.NC.OCC.V3D Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex neocortex-nucleus uncertain Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (VAC -> SupraOculomotor, abstract)
NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF Anterior Frontal Eye Field neocortex-nucleus uncertain Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> riMLF, abstract)
LRC.MM.DSCH NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF Anterior Frontal Eye Field neocortex-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.RIMLF NPE.NC.IPS.LIP Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus neocortex-nucleus uncertain Vision Components (VAC -> SOA, abstract)
NPE.NC.OCC.V3D Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex neocortex-nucleus uncertain Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (VAC -> SupraOculomotor, abstract)
LRC.MM.RP.RIP NPE.NC.SMC.SEF Supplementary Eye Field neocortex-nucleus uncertain Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements (FEFSEF -> RIP, abstract)
Subcortical
LLC LRC.MM.DSCH LLC.HT.CR.GN Globose Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC LRC.MM.CJ LPC.HL.VCOCH Ventral Cochlear Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.DSCH LPC.HT.MVBN Medial Vestibular Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC LRC.MM.CJ LRC.MM.SC.DEEP Deep Superior Colliculus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Summary of eye movement control (SC -> riMLF, abstract)
LRC.MM.RP.RIP LRC.MM.SC.SUP Superficial Superior Colliculus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements (SC -> RIP, abstract)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Local Region Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
Subcortical
LAC LRC.MM.DSCH LAC.MM.EWN Edinger-Westphal Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> EWN, abstract)
LLC LRC.MM.DSCH LLC.HL.IO Inferior Olivary Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC LRC.MM.CJ LPC.MM.OCN Oculomotor Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract)
LPC.MM.TRH Trochlear Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.RIMLF LPC.MM.OCN Oculomotor Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract)
LRC LRC.MM.RP.RIP LRC.HT.PRF.RPO Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements (RIP -> PPRF, abstract)
LRC.MM.SCNF Subcuneiform Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)

Multisensory Orienting Reflexes

unavailable

Component ID Component Name Type Service Function Comments Quality
LRC.MM.EIC External Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus nucleus LSC Middle ear reflex L0
LRC.MM.SC.DEEP Deep Superior Colliculus nucleus LRC Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli L0
LRC.MM.SC.INT Intermediate Superior Colliculus nucleus LRC Sensimotor integration for orienting L0

Internal Region Connections:

Source Region Target Region Type Role Reference
LRC.MM.EIC LRC.MM.SC.INT nucleus-nucleus uncertain Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICx -> SC, abstract)
LRC.MM.SC.INT LRC.MM.SC.DEEP nucleus-nucleus uncertain Global visual system (SCs -> SCi, abstract)

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Local Region Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
Cortical
NPE LRC.MM.SC.INT NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF Anterior Frontal Eye Field neocortex-nucleus uncertain Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> SC, abstract)
Subcortical
FEC LRC.MM.SC.INT FEC.FT.SNR.DL Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral nucleus-nucleus-gaba uncertain Global visual system (SNr -> SCi, abstract)
FEC.FT.SNR.VL Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral nucleus-nucleus-gaba uncertain Saccadic Vision (BG -> SCi, abstract)
FEC.HT.TG.IPD Interpeduncular Nucleus nucleus-nucleus-ACh uncertain (unknown reference)
LLC LRC.MM.SC.DEEP LLC.HT.CR.GN Globose Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.SC.INT LLC.HT.BPN Basilar Pontine Nuclei nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LLC.HT.CR.EN Emboliform Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LMC LRC.MM.SC.INT LMC.HT.TG.PPN Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei nucleus-nucleus uncertain Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (PPN -> SC, abstract)
LPC LRC.MM.EIC LPC.MM.CIC Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICC -> ICx, abstract)
LRC.MM.SC.INT LPC.HL.CU Cuneate Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC.HL.GR Gracile Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC.HL.TGS.STR Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC LRC.MM.SC.INT LRC.MM.SC.SUP Superficial Superior Colliculus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Global visual system (SCs -> SCi, abstract)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Local Region Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
Cortical
NCP LRC.MM.SC.INT NCP.FD.TH.LI Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Saccadic Vision (SCi -> Thalamus, abstract)
NMA LRC.MM.SC.INT NMA.FD.TH.VA Ventral Anterior Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Saccadic Vision (SCi -> Thalamus, abstract)
NSA LRC.MM.SC.INT NSA.FD.TH.SG Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Saccadic Vision (SCi -> Thalamus, abstract)
Subcortical
FEC LRC.MM.SC.DEEP FEC.FT.SNC.LT Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral nucleus-nucleus uncertain Global visual system (SCi -> SNc, abstract)
FMM LRC.MM.SC.INT FMM.FD.TH.AD Anterodorsal Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Global visual system (SCi -> ATH, abstract)
LLC LRC.MM.SC.DEEP LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (SC -> RF, abstract)
LRC.MM.SC.INT LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (SC -> RF, abstract)
LPC LRC.MM.SC.DEEP LPC.HT.ABD Abducens Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Abducens, abstract)
LPC.MM.OCN Oculomotor Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Oculomotor, abstract)
LPC.MM.TRH Trochlear Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Trochlear, abstract)
LPC.SC.VH.SAN Spinal Accessory Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC LRC.MM.SC.DEEP LRC.HT.PRF.RPO Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Summary of eye movement control (SC -> PPRF, abstract)
LRC.MM.CJ Cajal Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Summary of eye movement control (SC -> riMLF, abstract)

Postural Control Reflexes

unavailable

Component ID Component Name Type Service Function Comments Quality
LRC.HL.INM Intercalated Nucleus of Medulla nucleus LRC Coordinate tongue movements, vestibuloocular reflex L0
LRC.HL.NPH Prepositus Nucleus nucleus LLE Integrate PPRF phasic signal to provide tonic signal of abducens L0
LRC.HL.PRF.GCR Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus nucleus LRM Vasodepressor center L0
LRC.HL.RF.MED Central Medullary Reticular Nucleus nucleus LLE Somatic motor control, cardiovascular control, pain modulation, sleep and
consciousness, habituation
L0
LRC.HT.PRF.RPO Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus nucleus LRM Mediation of changing to and from REM sleep L0
LRC.MM.PT.PR Principal Pretectal Nucleus nucleus LRM Pupillary light reflex Medial pretectal nucleus L0

Internal Region Connections:

Source Region Target Region Type Role Reference
LRC.HL.NPH LRC.HL.INM nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HL.PRF.GCR LRC.HL.RF.MED nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Local Region Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
Cortical
NMA LRC.HL.PRF.GCR NMA.NC.SMC.F3 Supplementary Motor Area neocortex-nucleus uncertain Motor neurons control (CTX -> MRF, abstract)
NPE LRC.HL.PRF.GCR NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF Anterior Frontal Eye Field neocortex-nucleus uncertain Motor neurons control (CTX -> MRF, abstract)
LRC.HT.PRF.RPO NPE.NC.BRA.PO Broca's Area Pars Opercularis neocortex-nucleus uncertain Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)
NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF Anterior Frontal Eye Field neocortex-nucleus uncertain Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)
NSA LRC.HT.PRF.RPO NSA.NC.IT.TE Inferotemporal Cortex neocortex-nucleus uncertain Saccades and smooth movements (TEF -> DLPN, abstract)
Subcortical
LMC LRC.HL.NPH LMC.HT.TG.LDT Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus nucleus-nucleus-ACh uncertain Head Direction Cell Circuit (DTN -> NPRP)
LPC LRC.HL.INM LPC.HT.MVBN Medial Vestibular Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HL.NPH LPC.HT.MVBN Medial Vestibular Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Head Direction Cell Circuit (MVSN -> NPRP)
LRC.HL.PRF.GCR LPC.HL.TGS.STR Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC LRC.HL.PRF.GCR LRC.MM.CNF Cuneiform Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HT.PRF.RPO LRC.MM.RP.RIP Raphe Interpositus Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements (RIP -> PPRF, abstract)
LRC.MM.SC.DEEP Deep Superior Colliculus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Summary of eye movement control (SC -> PPRF, abstract)
LRC.MM.PT.PR LRC.HT.CR.FG Fastigual Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Local Region Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
Cortical
NSA LRC.HL.NPH NSA.FD.TH.SG Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Head Direction Cell Circuit (NPRP -> SUPGEN)
Subcortical
FAM LRC.HT.PRF.RPO FAM.HT.TG.NI Incertus Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LAC LRC.HL.INM LAC.FD.HT.PN Posterior Hypothalamic Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.PT.PR LAC.MM.EWN Edinger-Westphal Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)
LLC LRC.HT.PRF.RPO LLC.HT.CR.CC Cerebellar Lateral Lobe nucleus-allocortex uncertain Saccades and smooth movements (DLPN -> CR, abstract)
LMC LRC.HL.NPH LMC.HT.TG.LDT Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HL.RF.MED LMC.HT.LC Locus Coeruleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC LRC.HL.PRF.GCR LPC.SC.VH.PL Posterolateral Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Motor neurons control (MRF -> EGMN, abstract)
LPC.SC.VH.PM Posteromedial Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Motor neurons control (MRF -> EGMN, abstract)
LRC.HL.RF.MED LPC.SC.VH.VM Ventromedial Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Motor neurons control (MRF -> EGMN, abstract)
LRC.HT.PRF.RPO LPC.HT.ABD Abducens Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) (PPRF -> Abducens, abstract)
LPC.HT.IVBN Inferior Vestibular Nuclei nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC.MM.OCN Oculomotor Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Global visual system (RF -> OPN, abstract)
LPC.SC.VH.SAN Spinal Accessory Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Cerebellum functional divisions (RF -> SCM, abstract)
LPC.SC.VH.VL Ventrolateral Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Cerebellum functional divisions (RF -> SCM, abstract)
LPC.SC.VH.VM Ventromedial Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Cerebellum functional divisions (RF -> SCM, abstract)
LRC LRC.HL.NPH LRC.MM.PT.NOT Nucleus of Optic Tract nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.SCNF Subcuneiform Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.HL.PRF.GCR LRC.MM.SCNF Subcuneiform Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)

Direct Visual Reflexes

unavailable

Component ID Component Name Type Service Function Comments Quality
LRC.MM.PT.NOT Nucleus of Optic Tract nucleus LRS Encode retinal error information during smooth pursuit eye movements L0
LRC.MM.PT.PON Pretectal Olivary Nucleus nucleus LRS Pupillary light reflex and modulating subcortical nuclei involved in circadian
rhythms
L0
LRC.MM.PT.PTA Anterior Pretectum Nucleus nucleus LLI Mediate somatosensory and nociceptive information Nucleus of pretectal area L0
LRC.MM.PT.SL Sublentiform Nucleus nucleus LRS Accomodation reflex Posterior pretectal nucleus L0
LRC.MM.SC.SUP Superficial Superior Colliculus nucleus LRC Head and eye attention to visual stimuli L0

Internal Region Connections:

Source Region Target Region Type Role Reference
LRC.MM.PT.NOT LRC.MM.SC.SUP nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Local Region Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
Cortical
NPE LRC.MM.SC.SUP NPE.NC.IPL.MST Medial Superior Temporal Area neocortex-nucleus uncertain Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> SCi, abstract)
NPE.NC.IPS.LIP Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus neocortex-nucleus uncertain Summary of eye movement control (PEF -> SC, abstract)
NSA LRC.MM.PT.NOT NSA.FD.LGN Lateral Geniculate Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.PT.SL NSA.NC.OCC.V1 Primary Visual Cortex neocortex-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.SC.SUP NSA.NC.OCC.V1 Primary Visual Cortex neocortex-nucleus uncertain Global visual system (VisualCortex -> SCs, abstract)
NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe neocortex-nucleus uncertain Global visual system (VisualCortex -> SCs, abstract)
Subcortical
LAC LRC.MM.PT.NOT LAC.FD.HT.SCN Suprachiasmatic Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LPC LRC.MM.PT.NOT LPC.FD.RT Retinal Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)
LRC.MM.PT.PON LPC.FD.RT Retinal Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Effect of light on pupil diameter (RET -> OPN)
LRC.MM.PT.SL LPC.FD.RT Retinal Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)
LRC.MM.SC.SUP LPC.FD.RT Retinal Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> SC, abstract)
LRC LRC.MM.PT.NOT LRC.HL.NPH Prepositus Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Local Region Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
Cortical
NPE LRC.MM.PT.PTA NPE.FD.TH.LP Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
NPE.FD.TH.MPV Medial Pulvinar nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.PT.SL NPE.FD.TH.LP Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
NPE.FD.TH.MPV Medial Pulvinar nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.SC.SUP NPE.FD.TH.LP Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Thalamocortical relationships (sLP -> LP, abstract)
NSA LRC.MM.PT.PON NSA.FD.LGN Lateral Geniculate Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.SC.SUP NSA.FD.LGN Lateral Geniculate Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Global visual system (SCs -> LGN, abstract)
NSA.FD.TH.IPV Inferior Pulvinar nucleus-nucleus uncertain Global visual system (SCs -> Pulvinar, abstract)
NSA.FD.TH.LPV Lateral Pulvinar nucleus-nucleus uncertain Global visual system (SCs -> Pulvinar, abstract)
Subcortical
FEC LRC.MM.PT.PTA FEC.FD.STN.ICD Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LAC LRC.MM.PT.PON LAC.MM.EWN Edinger-Westphal Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Effect of light on pupil diameter (OPN -> EW)
LRC.MM.PT.SL LAC.MM.EWN Edinger-Westphal Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)
LPC LRC.MM.PT.SL LPC.MM.OCN Oculomotor Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC LRC.MM.SC.SUP LRC.MM.RP.RIP Raphe Interpositus Nucleus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements (SC -> RIP, abstract)
LRC.MM.SC.INT Intermediate Superior Colliculus nucleus-nucleus uncertain Global visual system (SCs -> SCi, abstract)

Thirdparty Circuits

(generated)

CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia)
CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex)
DLPN=Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus,LRC.HT.PRF.RPO
Extrastriate=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see Occipital Lobe)
FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see Premotor Cortex)
PPC=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see Intraparietal Sulcus)
PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (see Pontine Reticular Formation)
SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see Basal Ganglia)
Striate=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1
TEF=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT
VGC=Cajal Nucleus,LRC.MM.CJ
Vestibular=Lateral Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.LVBN

CCV=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV
CRP=Cerebellar Lateral Lobe,LLC.HT.CR.CC
CRS=Cerebellar Paravermis,LLC.HT.CR.PV
CRV=Cerebellar Vermis,LRC.HT.CR.VM
CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
DN=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN
FG=Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG
IO=Inferior Olivary Nucleus,LLC.HL.IO
IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see Cerebellar Complex)
LT=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN
PNN=Basilar Pontine Nuclei,LLC.HT.BPN
RD=Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD
RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF
SCM=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH
SCS=Proprius Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.NP
SCSD=Clarke Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.CL
VB=Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN
VBG=Vestibular Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.VB
VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL

Bechterew=Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus,LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG
CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex)
FEFSEF=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
LGB=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN
PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (see Pontine Reticular Formation)
PrimaryVisual=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1
RIP=Raphe Interpositus Nucleus,LRC.MM.RP.RIP
SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia)
Vestibular=Superior Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.SVBN
VisualAssociation=Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG

DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM
EW=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN
EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE
GC=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG
IML=Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC
LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC
OPN=Pretectal Olivary Nucleus,LRC.MM.PT.PON
PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV
RET=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT
SCG=Superior Cervical Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.SCG
SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN

DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see Premotor Cortex)
PEF=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see Intraparietal Sulcus)
PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (see Pontine Reticular Formation)
SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SEF=Supplementary Eye Field,NPE.NC.SMC.SEF
riMLF=Cajal Nucleus,LRC.MM.CJ

CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex)
CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
EAMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH
EGMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH
FAMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH
FG=Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG
IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see Cerebellar Complex)
LT=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN
MRF=Medullary Reticular Formation,HL.RF
PRF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF
RD=Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD
VB=Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN

AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD
DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
IPD=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD
LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD
LHAB=Habenula,FAM.FD.HB
LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB
MVSN=Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN
NPRP=Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH
PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR
PRHC=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR
PSUB=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS
RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC
SUPGEN=Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG
VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC


References

(generated)