Difference between revisions of "BrainAreaNCP"
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<pre style="color: green">Conscious Personality Area</pre> | <pre style="color: green">Conscious Personality Area</pre> | ||
[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNCP]] | [[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNCP]] | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''ID''' || '''Name''' || '''Regions''' | + | | '''ID''' || '''Name''' || '''Regions''' || '''Quality''' |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | BSF || Body Self || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|NCP.FD.TH.LI]], [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|NCP.FD.TH.MDC]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_HR|NCP.NC.INS.HR]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || L0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | CBS || Body Senses Relay || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|NCP.FD.TH.VPI]], [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]], [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || L0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | MSF || Mental Self || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|NCP.FD.TH.AM]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_SGCG|NCP.NC.MPL.SGCG]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | SOM || Neocortical Somatic Aggregation || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_RIL|NCP.FD.TH.RIL]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV|NCP.NC.PG.PV]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|NCP.NC.PO.PCC]], [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|NCP.FD.TH.LI]] || Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || NPU || Multisensory projection to striatum || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|NCP.FD.TH.MDC]] || Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || NPU || relay olfactory neocortex to insular integrated neocortex || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] || Anterior Insular Cortex || cortex, BA 14 || NPU || Risky and moral decision making, articulation || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_HR|NCP.NC.INS.HR]] || Anterior Temporal Lobe || cortex, BA 15 || NPU || Relaying blood pressure and blood chemistry information to brain || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || Posterior Insular Cortex || cortex, BA 13 || NPU || Awareness and sensation of pain || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || Temporopolar Cortex || cortex, BA 38 || NPU || Self representation, semantic (left) and autobiographic (right) || | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || Peripaleocortical Claustral || cortex, BA 16 || NPU || Relays proprioception || || L0 |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || Temporopolar Cortex || cortex, BA 38 || NPU || Self representation, semantic (left) and autobiographic (right) || || L0 | ||
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|NCP.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|NCP.FD.TH.MDC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|NCP.FD.TH.MDC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Directed Effort Network (tPole -> Insula, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Directed Effort Network (tPole -> Insula, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_HR|NCP.NC.INS.HR]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|NCP.FD.TH.VPI]] || Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm Pain matrix (TH.VPI -> INS)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] || Somatosensory Association Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|NCP.FD.TH.MDC]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] || Piriform Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s2MD -> MD, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] || Piriform Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PRP|NSA.NC.PH.PRP]] || Prepyriform Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] || Piriform Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TEO|NSA.NC.IT.TEO]] || Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Language-Related Regions (MTG21 -> TC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|NSA.NC.STG.A3]] || Wernicke's area A3 || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Language-Related Regions (STG22a -> TC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|FAM.FT.EPF]] || Endopiriform Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (EnP -> Iav, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|NCP.FD.TH.MDC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|NCP.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|LPC.SC.PH.LMG]] || Lower Marginal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]] || Upper Marginal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> Gud, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|NCP.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (SCi -> Thalamus, abstract)] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|NCP.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> ACC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|NDM.NC.AL.IPG]] || Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Directed Effort Network (Insula -> fPole, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|NDM.NC.AL.FPC]] || Lateral Frontopolar Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> MPFC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|NDM.NC.AL.IPG]] || Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Language-Related Regions (TC -> vIFC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|NPE.NC.BRA.PO]] || Broca's Area Pars Opercularis || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Language-Related Regions (TC -> BA45, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BM|FAM.FT.AM.BM]] || Magnocellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || ( | + | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BM|FAM.FT.AM.BM]] || Magnocellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (Insula -> AMY, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LADL|FAM.FT.AM.LADL]] || Dorsolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || ( | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LADL|FAM.FT.AM.LADL]] || Dorsolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (Insula -> AMY, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|NCP.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || Caudate Nucleus Body || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|FMM.NC.PH.PER]] || Perirhinal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> PrC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS|FMM.NC.PH.PRS]] || Presubiculum || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_HR|NCP.NC.INS.HR]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|FMM.NC.PH.PER]] || Perirhinal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061 Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (AnteriorTemporal -> PRCortex)] |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS|FMM.NC.PH.PRS]] || Presubiculum || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Body Senses Relay == | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/NCP_CBS.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
+ | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|NCP.FD.TH.VPI]] || Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus || nucleus || NPU || Relays pain and temperature from body to insula || || L0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus || NPU || Relays somatic information from body to S1 || || L0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus || nucleus || NPU || Relays somatic information from face to S1 || || L0 | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Internal Region Connections:''' | ||
+ | * no connections | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''External Inbound Region Connections:''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
+ | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|NCP.FD.TH.VPI]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|LPC.SC.PH.LMG]] || Lower Marginal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || Lower Substantia Gelatinosa || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]] || Upper Marginal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || Upper Substantia Gelatinosa || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_CU|LPC.HL.CU]] || Cuneate Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_GR|LPC.HL.GR]] || Gracile Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || Solitary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> TH, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || Central Cervical Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s1P -> P, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_LH_LCV|LPC.SC.LH.LCV]] || Lateral Cervical Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|LPC.SC.PH.LMG]] || Lower Marginal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || Proprius Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]] || Upper Marginal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || Solitary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sVPM -> VPM)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|LPC.HT.PN.PTR]] || Principal Trigeminal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.lookfordiagnosis.com/mesh_info.php?term=Trigeminal+Nucleilang=1 Trigeminal Nuclei (CSN -> VPM)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> VPMpc)] | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''External Outbound Region Connections:''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
+ | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|NCP.FD.TH.VPI]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || Posterior Insular Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm Pain matrix (TH.VPI -> INS)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV|NCP.NC.PG.PV]] || Parietal Ventral Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]] || Secondary Somatosensory Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> S2, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_HR|NCP.NC.INS.HR]] || Anterior Temporal Lobe || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]] || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm Pain matrix (TH.VPL -> S1)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]] || Secondary Somatosensory Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> S2, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|NCP.NC.PO.PCC]] || Precentral Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || Posterior Insular Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]] || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm Pain matrix (TH.VPM -> S1)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]] || Secondary Somatosensory Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> S2, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|NCP.NC.PO.PCC]] || Precentral Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (VPM -> pVPM)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_STG_PAI|NPE.NC.STG.PAI]] || Parainsular Area || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 128: | Line 233: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|NCP.FD.TH.AM]] || Anteromedial Nucleus || nucleus || NPU || feed-forward HF to PFC || | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|NCP.FD.TH.AM]] || Anteromedial Nucleus || nucleus || NPU || feed-forward HF to PFC || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]] || Subgenual Cingulate Cortex || cortex, BA 25 || NPU || Influences changes in appetite and sleep || | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]] || Subgenual Cingulate Cortex || cortex, BA 25 || NPU || Influences changes in appetite and sleep || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || cortex, BA 23,31 || NPU || Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval || | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || cortex, BA 23,31 || NPU || Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || Retrosplenial Cortex || cortex, BA 29,30 || NPU || Processing of emotionally salient stimuli || | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || Retrosplenial Cortex || cortex, BA 29,30 || NPU || Processing of emotionally salient stimuli || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_SGCG|NCP.NC.MPL.SGCG]] || Subgenual Cingulate Cortex || cortex, BA 26 || NPU || Control of autonomic motor || | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_SGCG|NCP.NC.MPL.SGCG]] || Subgenual Cingulate Cortex || cortex, BA 26 || NPU || Control of autonomic motor || || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
Line 144: | Line 249: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|NCP.FD.TH.AM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (AN -> CG, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|NCP.FD.TH.AM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (AN -> CG, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf Hippocampal Formation (ATN -> Rsp, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf Hippocampal Formation (ATN -> Rsp, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 154: | Line 259: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|NDM.NC.AL.IPG]] || Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (IFG -> SGC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> ParietalCortex, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html Principal Connections of Hippocampus (VentralCingulate -> PosteriorCingulate)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|NPE.FD.TH.MPV]] || Medial Pulvinar || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (mPULV -> PostCingulate)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] || Medial Superior Temporal Area || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061 Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (IPL -> PosteriorCingulate, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] || Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_MIP|NPE.NC.IPS.MIP]] || Medial Intraparietal Sulcus || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || Rostral Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PosteriorParietalCortex -> PCGRSP, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] || Primary Visual Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811905008013 Category-Selectivity Paradigm (V1 -> RS)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_TH_PT|FAM.FD.TH.PT]] || Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> PostCingulate, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BM|FAM.FT.AM.BM]] || Magnocellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Oculomotor decision-making (AMYG -> CGp, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD|FMM.FT.HF.SUBD]] || Distal Subiculum || allocortex-neocortex || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SUB -> PCGRSP, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_TH_PT|FAM.FD.TH.PT]] || Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_MED|FAM.FT.SEP.MED]] || Medial Septal Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex-ACh || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SEP -> RSP, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|NCP.FD.TH.AM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|FMM.FD.MB.MMB]] || Medial Mammillary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (MMB -> AMTH)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBM|FMM.FT.HF.SUBM]] || Middle Subiculum || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s1A -> A, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|FMM.FD.TH.AV]] || Anteroventral Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061 Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (TH.AV -> PosteriorCingulate)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD|FMM.FT.HF.SUBD]] || Distal Subiculum || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SUB -> PCGRSP, abstract)] | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 190: | Line 305: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|NCP.FD.TH.AM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|NCP.FD.TH.AM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> DACC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> VACC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM|NDM.FD.TH.MDM]] || Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (PostCingulate -> MDmc, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR]] || Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> LPFC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR]] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> OPFC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_BNST|FAM.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || Nucleus Accumbens Shell || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P|FMM.FT.HC.CA1P]] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (CG -> HC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC|FMM.NC.PH.MEC]] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PCGRSP -> EnthCortex, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|FMM.FD.TH.AD]] || Anterodorsal Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> AD)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|FMM.FD.TH.AV]] || Anteroventral Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (RSP -> AVTH)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|FMM.FD.TH.LD]] || Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> LD)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P|FMM.FT.HC.CA1P]] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> HCA, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC|FMM.NC.PH.MEC]] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PCGRSP -> EnthCortex, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|FMM.NC.PH.POS]] || Postsubiculum || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> PSUB)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AH|LAC.FD.HT.AH]] || Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|LMC.MM.PAG]] || Periaqueductal Gray Matter || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)] | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Neocortical Somatic Aggregation == | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/NCP_SOM.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
+ | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_RIL|NCP.FD.TH.RIL]] || Rostral Intralaminar Nuclear Group of Thalamus || nucleus || NPU || cognitive functions || || L0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV|NCP.NC.PG.PV]] || Parietal Ventral Cortex || cortex, BA 40 || NPU || Creating somatosensory memory, attention, learning and memory || || L0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]] || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || cortex, BA 01,02,03 || NPU || Muscle and skin receptors || || L0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]] || Secondary Somatosensory Cortex || cortex, BA 40 || NPU || Sensorimotor integration, integration of information from two body halves || || L0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|NCP.NC.PO.PCC]] || Precentral Cortex || cortex, BA 43 || NPU || Gustatory cortical area, taste reception || || L0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] || Somatosensory Association Cortex || cortex, BA 05 || NPU || Locating objects in space || || L0 | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Internal Region Connections:''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
+ | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_RIL|NCP.FD.TH.RIL]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV|NCP.NC.PG.PV]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV|NCP.NC.PG.PV]] || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]] || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (S1 -> S2)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> SA)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV|NCP.NC.PG.PV]] || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''External Inbound Region Connections:''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
+ | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV|NCP.NC.PG.PV]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|NCP.FD.TH.VPI]] || Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm Pain matrix (TH.VPL -> S1)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm Pain matrix (TH.VPM -> S1)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|NCP.FD.TH.VPI]] || Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> S2, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> S2, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> S2, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|NCP.NC.PO.PCC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (VPM -> pVPM)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|NCP.NC.PO.PCC]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || Rostral Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_RIL|NCP.FD.TH.RIL]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|LLC.HT.CR.DN]] || Dentate Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_RIL|NCP.FD.TH.RIL]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || Central Cervical Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''External Outbound Region Connections:''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
+ | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || Posterior Insular Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|NCP.NC.PO.PCC]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS]] || Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM]] || Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (SA -> PFC, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV|NCP.NC.PG.PV]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> M1)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Primate Control of Grasping (S2 -> F5)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|NMA.NC.PMC.F7]] || Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|NPE.FD.TH.OPV]] || Oral Pulvinar || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> PTHA, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] || Caudal Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SomSensCortex -> PosteriorParietalCortex)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|NCP.NC.PG.S2]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|NPE.NC.IPL.SMW]] || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || Rostral Precuneus || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|NCP.NC.PO.PCC]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEL|FAM.FT.AM.CEL]] || Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_RIL|NCP.FD.TH.RIL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (S1 -> PU, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV|NCP.NC.PG.PV]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|FMM.NC.PH.PER]] || Perirhinal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_TGS_PA5|LRC.HL.TGS.PA5]] || Paratrigeminal Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 234: | Line 474: | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg Thalamocortical relationships] - see [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Reference] (CL.THALAMUS-PROJECTIONS) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) |
+ | CM=[[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM]] | ||
+ | LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]] | ||
+ | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | LP=[[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_LP|Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP]] | ||
+ | MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | MGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB]] | ||
+ | P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | VA=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA]] | ||
+ | VL=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]] | ||
+ | VPL=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] | ||
+ | VPM=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] | ||
+ | pA=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] | ||
+ | pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]]) | ||
+ | pLGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] | ||
+ | pLP=[[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]] | ||
+ | pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC | ||
+ | pMGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] | ||
+ | pP=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | pVA=[[BrainCenterNMA_NC_SMC|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]] | ||
+ | pVL=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]] | ||
+ | pVPL=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | pVPM=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC]] | ||
+ | s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | s1MD=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]] | ||
+ | s1P=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] | ||
+ | s1VL=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]] | ||
+ | s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
+ | s2MD=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] | ||
+ | s2P=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR]] | ||
+ | s2VL=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
+ | s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC | ||
+ | sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | sLD=[[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]] | ||
+ | sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | sVA=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
+ | sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (see [[BrainCenterBMA_SC_PH|Posterior/Dorsal Horn]]) | ||
+ | sVPM=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6cd03b9a92afacafcc8c5b57cffed472.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/common/M9780323045827-007-f005.jpg Pain matrix] - see [http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm Reference] (CF.SOMATOSENSORY-THALAMUS) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | INS=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|Posterior Insular Cortex,NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] |
+ | S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | TH.VPI=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPI]] | ||
+ | TH.VPL=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] | ||
+ | TH.VPM=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/af336eed43e17a682f0968e45385ff7e.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.nature.com/npp/journal/v35/n1/images/npp2009104f10.jpg Medial prefrontal network] - see [http://www.nature.com/npp/journal/v35/n1/fig_tab/npp2009104f10.html Reference] (CF.DEFAULT-SYSTEM) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | BNST=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_BNST|Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis,FAM.FT.BNST]] |
+ | MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | PCG=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] | ||
+ | PH=Parahippocampal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PH | ||
+ | RSP=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] | ||
+ | RostralCtx=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC]] | ||
+ | TH.MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | TH.PV=[[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus,NDM.FD.TH.PV]] | ||
+ | VPAL=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/297cda156c786fa34c906f3c68a0bbb5.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0- | + | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0149763409002061-gr1.jpg Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061 Reference] (CT.HIPPOCAMPUS-FOR-CONSCIOUSNESS) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | AnteriorHC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) |
+ | AnteriorTemporal=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_HR|Anterior Temporal Lobe,NCP.NC.INS.HR]] | ||
+ | CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | IPL=[[BrainCenterNC_IPL|Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL]] | ||
+ | LateralEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | MB=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
+ | MedialEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PHCortex=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR|Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR]] | ||
+ | PRCortex=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]] | ||
+ | PosteriorCingulate=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] | ||
+ | PosteriorHC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | Retrosplenial=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] | ||
+ | TH.AV=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7a4d2557d785ba4d3f27dac260874771.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1053810011000080-gr3.jpg Cortico-Cortical Connectivity] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Reference] (CL.CORTICO-CORTICAL-CONNECTIVITY) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | A1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] |
+ | AA=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3]] | ||
+ | M1=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]] | ||
+ | MA=[[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC]] | ||
+ | PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC | ||
+ | PTHA=[[BrainCenterNC_IPL|Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL]] | ||
+ | S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | SA=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|Somatosensory Association Cortex,NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] | ||
+ | V1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] | ||
+ | VA=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]]) | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/df75e61c2e90c60db0f2204bcedbc309.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/images/nrn3516-f2.jpg Afferent pain pathways] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Reference] (CF.PAIN-PATH) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]]) |
+ | AMY=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | ||
+ | BG=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
+ | Cerebellum=[[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex,LLC.HT.CRC]] | ||
+ | Insula=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]] | ||
+ | PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
+ | PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC | ||
+ | S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | S2=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|Secondary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S2]] | ||
+ | SC=[[BrainCenterBMA_SC_PH|Posterior/Dorsal Horn,BMA.SC.PH]] | ||
+ | Thalamus=[[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus,FD.TH.SR]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/efdfc437211a8a58c0e2fdfb40cbfe3c.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.large.jpg Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory] - see [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Reference] (CT.RECOGNITION-MEMORY) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | AD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]] |
+ | AM=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM]] | ||
+ | AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | AV=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV]] | ||
+ | CM=[[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM]] | ||
+ | DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]] | ||
+ | MB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]] | ||
+ | MDmc=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | MID=Midline Nuclear Group of Thalamus,FD.TH.MTH (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | Parasub=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS|Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS]] | ||
+ | Perirhinal=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]] | ||
+ | PostCingulate=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] | ||
+ | Presub=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS|Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS]] | ||
+ | Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | SubPrePara=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | mPULV=[[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|Medial Pulvinar,NPE.FD.TH.MPV]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e0a360130a8150912e9c8da5be134c54.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=600 width=600> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://c431376.r76.cf2.rackcdn.com/18691/fnhum-06-00184-HTML/image_m/fnhum-06-00184-g001.jpg Directed Effort Network] - see [http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Reference] (CT.DIRECTED-EFFORT-NETWORK) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | AC22=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4]] |
+ | ACA=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A2|Auditory Association Area,NSA.NC.TTG.A2]] | ||
+ | AM=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | ||
+ | DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | Insula=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | OPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PPC=[[BrainCenterNC_IPL|Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL]] | ||
+ | dACC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] | ||
+ | fPole=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG]] | ||
+ | tPole=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC]] | ||
+ | vACC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/4770740a2066720a5b5aa9ee4cb2f3bc.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1364661312002823-gr2.jpg Language-Related Regions] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 Reference] (CM.LANGUAGE-RELATED-REGIONS) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | BA44=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) |
+ | BA45=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | IFG=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | MTG21=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TEO|Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO]] | ||
+ | PMC=[[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC]] | ||
+ | STG22a=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3]] | ||
+ | STG22b=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4]] | ||
+ | TC=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC]] | ||
+ | pSTC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4]] | ||
+ | vIFC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e470d01e8c2325c44b4856d7480d408c.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http://www. | + | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/images/nrn726-f3.jpg McNaughton Spatial Processing Network] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html Reference] (CP.VISUAL-SPATIAL-PROCESSING) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | EnthCortex=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) |
+ | HF=[[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF]] | ||
+ | ITCortex=[[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IT|Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT]] | ||
+ | PCGRSP=[[BrainCenterNC_MPL|Medial Parietal Lobule,NC.MPL]] | ||
+ | ParInsVestCortex=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP]] | ||
+ | PosteriorParietalCortex=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] | ||
+ | SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | SomSensCortex=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | VisualCortex=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/c42500e1552f1c4fb7efbead39db13a4.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.biopsychology.com/6e/step/08/0801-1.jpg Somatic Senses] - see [http://www.biopsychology.com/6e/step0801.html Reference] (CM.SOMATIC-SENSES) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] |
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/dda42158bea06972c5f89d91c5f3b9bc.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/thumb/b/bf/PrimateS1cortexfigure1.jpg/400px-PrimateS1cortexfigure1.jpg Owl Monkey Somatic Area] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/User:Tony_J._Prescott/Proposed/Primate_S1_cortex Reference] (CM.OWL-MONKEY) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] |
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/ba0bd3952b867a81a30c90bc78bf9103.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://brainmind.com/images/homunculus.jpg Homunculus S1 and M1] - see [http://brainmind.com/BasalGanglia.html Reference] (CM.HOMUNCULUS) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] |
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/3b6fb8bf29311c6a948806f3d9f46944.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0893608098000471-gr6.gif Primate Control of Grasping] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Reference] (CM.GRASPING-CONTROL) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | 46=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) |
+ | AIP=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_AIP|Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.AIP]] | ||
+ | BG=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
+ | BTH=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA]] | ||
+ | F1=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]] | ||
+ | F2=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] | ||
+ | F4=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F4]] | ||
+ | F5=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] | ||
+ | F6=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|Pre-Supplementary Motor Area,NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] | ||
+ | IT=[[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IT|Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT]] | ||
+ | PIP=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see [[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IPS|Intraparietal Sulcus]]) | ||
+ | S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | S2=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | VC=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
+ | VIP=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/a2a7d1647f97dffbf0bc8e8d275ab006.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou_2b.jpg Basal Ganglia Activity] - see [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Reference] (CM.BASAL-GANGLIA-ACTIVITY) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) |
+ | GPo=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | M1=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]] | ||
+ | PMC=[[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC]] | ||
+ | PU=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | SMC=[[BrainCenterNMA_NC_SMC|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]] | ||
+ | SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA|Subthalamus Area]]) | ||
+ | VLo=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/787a51951a7c6888e61f26f8abdd4bd8.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.springerimages.com/img/Images/Springer/JOU=10194/VOL=2006.7/ISU=4/ART=2006_307/MediaObjects/MEDIUM_10194_2006_Article_307_Fig1.jpg Pain matrix] - see [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/MedicineAndPublicHealth/1-10.1007_s10194-006-0307-1-0 Reference] (CF.PAIN-MATRIX) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]]) |
+ | AM=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | ||
+ | INS=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]] | ||
+ | PFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PPC=[[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]] | ||
+ | S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | SMA=[[BrainCenterNMA_NC_SMC|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]] | ||
+ | TH=Thalamus,FD.TH | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/da9ef60331d8479a33db1fd60894d275.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/images/nrn1299- | + | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/images/nrn1299-f4.jpg Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Reference] (CT.MMB-THETA) |
− | <img src="http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/images/nrn1299-f2.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | AVTH=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV]] |
+ | HF=[[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF]] | ||
+ | MMB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]] | ||
+ | RSP=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] | ||
+ | SEP=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]] | ||
+ | SupraMM=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM|Supramammillary Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SUM]] | ||
+ | VTN=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/111fc1b02f4b92516dc6ba2b8dc06e0d.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/brain/HF.jpg Hippocampal Formation] - see [[article:2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf|Reference]] (CT.HIPPOCAMPAL-FORMATION) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ATN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | DG=[[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG|Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]] | ||
+ | DTN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.LDT]] | ||
+ | EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | LDN=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]] | ||
+ | LMam=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB|Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]] | ||
+ | PoS=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS]] | ||
+ | Rsp=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] | ||
+ | Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/4d5651d77aacaaeda0f1c20e02778bf5.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=300 width=300> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png Head Direction Cell Circuit] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Reference] (CT.HEAD-DIRECTION) | ||
+ | |||
+ | AD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]] | ||
+ | DTN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG]] | ||
+ | EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | IPD=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] | ||
+ | LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]] | ||
+ | LHAB=[[BrainCenterFAM_FD_HB|Habenula,FAM.FD.HB]] | ||
+ | LMB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB|Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]] | ||
+ | MVSN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN]] | ||
+ | NPRP=[[BrainRegionLRC_HL_NPH|Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH]] | ||
+ | PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR | ||
+ | PRHC=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR|Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR]] | ||
+ | PSUB=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS]] | ||
+ | RSP=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] | ||
+ | SUPGEN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG]] | ||
+ | VC=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1f4c1812ddb8ec93b53b4ed26dc3a381.png" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1053811905008013-gr5.jpg Category-Selectivity Paradigm] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811905008013 Reference] (CT.CATEGORY-SELECTIVITY) | ||
+ | |||
+ | FFA=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (see [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]]) | ||
+ | IOG=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_MT|Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT]] | ||
+ | PPA=Parahippocampal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PH | ||
+ | RS=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] | ||
+ | STS=[[BrainCenterNC_STG|Superior Temporal Gyrus,NC.STG]] | ||
+ | V1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/13f5d26bb8030835150e1cce48d4f9ec.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.gif Principal Connections of Hippocampus] - see [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html Reference] (CT.CINGULUM-CONNECTIONS) | ||
+ | |||
+ | AM=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | ||
+ | AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | DG=[[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG|Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]] | ||
+ | DorsalCingulate=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] | ||
+ | EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | HC=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | MB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]] | ||
+ | PosteriorCingulate=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] | ||
+ | SEP=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]] | ||
+ | SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | VentralCingulate=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/b2f112f73e5b1419bea90cefc9f4b29a.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://www.thebrainlabs.com/Images/cingulate_gyrus.gif Cingulate Gyrus] - see [http://www.thebrainlabs.com Reference] (CT.CINGULATE-CORTEX) | ||
+ | |||
+ | CG=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] | ||
+ | ET=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | HT=[[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus,FD.HT]] | ||
+ | MB=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
+ | SEP=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]] | ||
+ | TH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e5190cd60e553c0aa3f002b3fb4c25cc.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://img.springerimages.com/Images/Springer/PUB=Springer-Verlag-Berlin-Heidelberg/JOU=00359/VOL=2005.191/ISU=3/ART=2004_565/MediaObjects/WATER_s00359-004-0565-9fhc1.jpg Oculomotor decision-making] - see [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Reference] (CP.OCULOMOTOR-DECISION-MAKING) | ||
+ | |||
+ | AMYG=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | ||
+ | CGa=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]]) | ||
+ | CGp=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] | ||
+ | Caudate=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]]) | ||
+ | LIP=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] | ||
+ | NAC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | SEF=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|Supplementary Eye Field,NPE.NC.SMC.SEF]] | ||
+ | SNc=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] | ||
+ | SNr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] | ||
+ | Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH | ||
+ | VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1d4f1e638e95cbcc831ce811b7c2518a.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7/images/nrn1432-f2.jpg Feeling] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Reference] (CF.FEELING) | ||
+ | |||
+ | AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | CG=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] | ||
+ | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | HT=[[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus,FD.HT]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/739bae9479f0b9abd97f4fa36e001aff.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://brmlab.cz/lib/exe/fetch.php?hash=fca48f&media=http%3A%2F%2Fars.els-cdn.com%2Fcontent%2Fimage%2F1-s2.0-S1364661308002490-gr2.jpg Regulation of Social Brain] - see [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Reference] (CT.SOCIAL-BRAIN) | ||
+ | |||
+ | AMG=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | ||
+ | Caud=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | DACC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] | ||
+ | DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | Hipp=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | IFG=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG]] | ||
+ | LSN=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_LH_LSN|Lateral Spinal Nucleus,LAC.SC.LH.LSN]] | ||
+ | MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PhippG=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | Put=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | SGC=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]] | ||
+ | SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | VACC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] | ||
+ | VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]] | ||
+ | VentPal=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/799323d73ce1925d1148d2575e2779a9.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://www.dartmouth.edu/~rswenson/NeuroSci/figures/Figure_16_files/image002.jpg Trigeminal Nuclei] - see [http://www.lookfordiagnosis.com/mesh_info.php?term=Trigeminal+Nucleilang=1 Reference] (CP.TRIGEMINAL-NUCLEI) | ||
+ | |||
+ | CSN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR]] | ||
+ | EYE=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE]] | ||
+ | STR=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] | ||
+ | VPM=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/8f799fbea59620bf6995c17e1f8b6257.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0149763401000215-gr4a.gif Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Reference] (CP.GUSTATORY-OLFACTORY) | ||
+ | |||
+ | EnP=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF]] | ||
+ | Gud=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | Gug=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | HF=[[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF]] | ||
+ | IadIap=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | Iav=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | NST=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
+ | PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
+ | PiR=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] | ||
+ | PrC=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]] | ||
+ | VPMpc=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/0726d6001c4b963d1076893e7995f9fe.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/images/nrn1299-f2.jpg Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Reference] (CT.MB-MEMORY) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ADTH=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]] | ||
+ | AMTH=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM]] | ||
+ | AVTH=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV]] | ||
+ | DTN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.LDT]] | ||
+ | LMB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB|Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]] | ||
+ | MMB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]] | ||
+ | MedialEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PAS=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS|Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS]] | ||
+ | POS=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS]] | ||
+ | PRS=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS|Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS]] | ||
+ | SEP=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]] | ||
+ | SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | SupraMM=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM|Supramammillary Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SUM]] | ||
+ | TuberoMM=Lateral Tuberal Nuclei,LAC.FD.HT.LTUB (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
+ | VTN=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/c973c3b2fef0f2bf256543a0a064fe81.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
Line 306: | Line 893: | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
+ | * http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ | ||
+ | * http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm | ||
* http://www.nature.com/npp/journal/v35/n1/fig_tab/npp2009104f10.html | * http://www.nature.com/npp/journal/v35/n1/fig_tab/npp2009104f10.html | ||
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061 | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061 | ||
+ | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 | ||
+ | * http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html | ||
+ | * http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html | ||
* http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full | * http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full | ||
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823 | ||
+ | * http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html | ||
+ | * http://www.biopsychology.com/6e/step0801.html | ||
+ | * http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/User:Tony_J._Prescott/Proposed/Primate_S1_cortex | ||
+ | * http://brainmind.com/BasalGanglia.html | ||
+ | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 | ||
+ | * http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html | ||
+ | * http://www.springerimages.com/Images/MedicineAndPublicHealth/1-10.1007_s10194-006-0307-1-0 | ||
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html | * http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html | ||
* article:2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf | * article:2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf | ||
Line 317: | Line 916: | ||
* http://www.thebrainlabs.com | * http://www.thebrainlabs.com | ||
* http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 | * http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 | ||
− | |||
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 | * http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 | ||
− | |||
* http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc | * http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc | ||
− | * http:// | + | * http://www.lookfordiagnosis.com/mesh_info.php?term=Trigeminal+Nucleilang=1 |
+ | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 | ||
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html | * http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html |
Latest revision as of 18:24, 28 April 2019
Conscious Personality Area
Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNCP
Contents
Local Circuits
(generated)
ID | Name | Regions | Quality |
BSF | Body Self | NCP.FD.TH.LI, NCP.FD.TH.MDC, NCP.NC.INS.AIC, NCP.NC.INS.HR, NCP.NC.INS.PIC, NCP.NC.INS.PPC, NCP.NC.TPC | L0 |
CBS | Body Senses Relay | NCP.FD.TH.VPI, NCP.FD.TH.VPL, NCP.FD.TH.VPM | L0 |
MSF | Mental Self | NCP.FD.TH.AM, NCP.NC.AL.SGCG, NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG, NCP.NC.MPL.RSC, NCP.NC.MPL.SGCG | L0 |
SOM | Neocortical Somatic Aggregation | NCP.FD.TH.RIL, NCP.NC.PG.PV, NCP.NC.PG.S1, NCP.NC.PG.S2, NCP.NC.PO.PCC, NCP.NC.SPL.SA | L0 |
Body Self
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
NCP.FD.TH.LI | Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | NPU | Multisensory projection to striatum | L0 | |
NCP.FD.TH.MDC | Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | NPU | relay olfactory neocortex to insular integrated neocortex | L0 | |
NCP.NC.INS.AIC | Anterior Insular Cortex | cortex, BA 14 | NPU | Risky and moral decision making, articulation | L0 | |
NCP.NC.INS.HR | Anterior Temporal Lobe | cortex, BA 15 | NPU | Relaying blood pressure and blood chemistry information to brain | L0 | |
NCP.NC.INS.PIC | Posterior Insular Cortex | cortex, BA 13 | NPU | Awareness and sensation of pain | L0 | |
NCP.NC.INS.PPC | Peripaleocortical Claustral | cortex, BA 16 | NPU | Relays proprioception | L0 | |
NCP.NC.TPC | Temporopolar Cortex | cortex, BA 38 | NPU | Self representation, semantic (left) and autobiographic (right) | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Role | Reference |
NCP.FD.TH.LI | NCP.NC.INS.PPC | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract) |
NCP.FD.TH.MDC | NCP.NC.INS.AIC | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract) |
NCP.NC.INS.PIC | NCP.NC.INS.AIC | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract) |
NCP.NC.INS.PPC | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract) | |
NCP.NC.TPC | NCP.NC.INS.AIC | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Directed Effort Network (tPole -> Insula, abstract) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
External Outbound Region Connections:
Body Senses Relay
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
NCP.FD.TH.VPI | Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus | nucleus | NPU | Relays pain and temperature from body to insula | L0 | |
NCP.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus | NPU | Relays somatic information from body to S1 | L0 | |
NCP.FD.TH.VPM | Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus | nucleus | NPU | Relays somatic information from face to S1 | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
- no connections
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
LPC | NCP.FD.TH.VPI | LPC.HT.PRF.PB | Parabrachial Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.SC.PH.LMG | Lower Marginal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.LSG | Lower Substantia Gelatinosa | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.UMG | Upper Marginal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.USG | Upper Substantia Gelatinosa | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | ||
NCP.FD.TH.VPL | LPC.HL.CU | Cuneate Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.HL.GR | Gracile Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.HL.SOL | Solitary Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> TH, abstract) | ||
LPC.SC.IZ.CCV | Central Cervical Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Thalamocortical relationships (s1P -> P, abstract) | ||
LPC.SC.LH.LCV | Lateral Cervical Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.LMG | Lower Marginal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.NP | Proprius Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.UMG | Upper Marginal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | ||
NCP.FD.TH.VPM | LPC.HL.SOL | Solitary Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Thalamocortical relationships (sVPM -> VPM) | |
LPC.HT.PN.PTR | Principal Trigeminal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Trigeminal Nuclei (CSN -> VPM) | ||
LPC.HT.PRF.PB | Parabrachial Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> VPMpc) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NCP | NCP.FD.TH.VPI | NCP.NC.INS.PIC | Posterior Insular Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Pain matrix (TH.VPI -> INS) |
NCP.NC.PG.PV | Parietal Ventral Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
NCP.NC.PG.S2 | Secondary Somatosensory Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> S2, abstract) | ||
NCP.FD.TH.VPL | NCP.NC.INS.HR | Anterior Temporal Lobe | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract) | |
NCP.NC.PG.S1 | Primary Somatosensory Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Pain matrix (TH.VPL -> S1) | ||
NCP.NC.PG.S2 | Secondary Somatosensory Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> S2, abstract) | ||
NCP.NC.PO.PCC | Precentral Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
NCP.FD.TH.VPM | NCP.NC.INS.PIC | Posterior Insular Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract) | |
NCP.NC.PG.S1 | Primary Somatosensory Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Pain matrix (TH.VPM -> S1) | ||
NCP.NC.PG.S2 | Secondary Somatosensory Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> S2, abstract) | ||
NCP.NC.PO.PCC | Precentral Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Thalamocortical relationships (VPM -> pVPM) | ||
NPE | NCP.FD.TH.VPM | NPE.NC.STG.PAI | Parainsular Area | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Mental Self
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
NCP.FD.TH.AM | Anteromedial Nucleus | nucleus | NPU | feed-forward HF to PFC | L0 | |
NCP.NC.AL.SGCG | Subgenual Cingulate Cortex | cortex, BA 25 | NPU | Influences changes in appetite and sleep | L0 | |
NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG | Posterior Cingulate Cortex | cortex, BA 23,31 | NPU | Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval | L0 | |
NCP.NC.MPL.RSC | Retrosplenial Cortex | cortex, BA 29,30 | NPU | Processing of emotionally salient stimuli | L0 | |
NCP.NC.MPL.SGCG | Subgenual Cingulate Cortex | cortex, BA 26 | NPU | Control of autonomic motor | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Role | Reference |
NCP.FD.TH.AM | NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Feeling (AN -> CG, abstract) |
NCP.NC.MPL.RSC | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Hippocampal Formation (ATN -> Rsp, abstract) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NDM | NCP.FD.TH.AM | NDM.NC.AL.VACG | Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract) |
NCP.NC.AL.SGCG | NDM.NC.AL.DACG | Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> DACC) | |
NDM.NC.AL.VACG | Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> VACC) | ||
NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG | NDM.FD.TH.MDM | Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (PostCingulate -> MDmc, abstract) | |
NCP.NC.MPL.RSC | NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR | Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> LPFC, abstract) | |
NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR | Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> OPFC, abstract) | ||
Subcortical | ||||||
FAM | NCP.NC.AL.SGCG | FAM.FT.BNST | Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
FEC | NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG | FEC.FT.ACC.SH | Nucleus Accumbens Shell | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
FMM | NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG | FMM.FT.HC.CA1P | Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus | neocortex-allocortex | uncertain | Feeling (CG -> HC, abstract) |
FMM.NC.PH.MEC | Medial Entorhinal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PCGRSP -> EnthCortex, abstract) | ||
NCP.NC.MPL.RSC | FMM.FD.TH.AD | Anterodorsal Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> AD) | |
FMM.FD.TH.AV | Anteroventral Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (RSP -> AVTH) | ||
FMM.FD.TH.LD | Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> LD) | ||
FMM.FT.HC.CA1P | Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus | neocortex-allocortex | uncertain | Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> HCA, abstract) | ||
FMM.NC.PH.MEC | Medial Entorhinal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PCGRSP -> EnthCortex, abstract) | ||
FMM.NC.PH.POS | Postsubiculum | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> PSUB) | ||
LAC | NCP.NC.AL.SGCG | LAC.FD.HT.AH | Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LMC | NCP.NC.AL.SGCG | LMC.MM.PAG | Periaqueductal Gray Matter | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC | NCP.NC.AL.SGCG | LPC.HT.PRF.PB | Parabrachial Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract) |
Neocortical Somatic Aggregation
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
NCP.FD.TH.RIL | Rostral Intralaminar Nuclear Group of Thalamus | nucleus | NPU | cognitive functions | L0 | |
NCP.NC.PG.PV | Parietal Ventral Cortex | cortex, BA 40 | NPU | Creating somatosensory memory, attention, learning and memory | L0 | |
NCP.NC.PG.S1 | Primary Somatosensory Cortex | cortex, BA 01,02,03 | NPU | Muscle and skin receptors | L0 | |
NCP.NC.PG.S2 | Secondary Somatosensory Cortex | cortex, BA 40 | NPU | Sensorimotor integration, integration of information from two body halves | L0 | |
NCP.NC.PO.PCC | Precentral Cortex | cortex, BA 43 | NPU | Gustatory cortical area, taste reception | L0 | |
NCP.NC.SPL.SA | Somatosensory Association Cortex | cortex, BA 05 | NPU | Locating objects in space | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Role | Reference |
NCP.FD.TH.RIL | NCP.NC.SPL.SA | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
NCP.NC.PG.PV | NCP.NC.SPL.SA | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
NCP.NC.PG.S1 | NCP.NC.PG.PV | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
NCP.NC.PG.S2 | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (S1 -> S2) | |
NCP.NC.SPL.SA | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> SA) | |
NCP.NC.PG.S2 | NCP.NC.PG.PV | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NCP | NCP.NC.PG.PV | NCP.FD.TH.VPI | Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
NCP.NC.PG.S1 | NCP.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Pain matrix (TH.VPL -> S1) | |
NCP.FD.TH.VPM | Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Pain matrix (TH.VPM -> S1) | ||
NCP.NC.PG.S2 | NCP.FD.TH.VPI | Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> S2, abstract) | |
NCP.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> S2, abstract) | ||
NCP.FD.TH.VPM | Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> S2, abstract) | ||
NCP.NC.PO.PCC | NCP.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
NCP.FD.TH.VPM | Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Thalamocortical relationships (VPM -> pVPM) | ||
NPE | NCP.NC.PO.PCC | NPE.NC.SPL.PF | Rostral Precuneus | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Subcortical | ||||||
LLC | NCP.FD.TH.RIL | LLC.HT.CR.DN | Dentate Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC | NCP.FD.TH.RIL | LPC.SC.IZ.CCV | Central Cervical Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NCP | NCP.NC.SPL.SA | NCP.NC.INS.PIC | Posterior Insular Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
NDM | NCP.NC.PO.PCC | NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS | Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract) |
NCP.NC.SPL.SA | NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM | Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (SA -> PFC, abstract) | |
NMA | NCP.NC.PG.PV | NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract) |
NCP.NC.PG.S1 | NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> M1) | |
NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract) | ||
NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Primate Control of Grasping (S2 -> F5) | ||
NCP.NC.PG.S2 | NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract) | |
NCP.NC.SPL.SA | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | 3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract) | |
NMA.NC.PMC.F7 | Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | 3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract) | ||
NPE | NCP.NC.PG.S1 | NPE.FD.TH.OPV | Oral Pulvinar | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | Supramarginal Wernike Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (S1 -> PTHA, abstract) | ||
NPE.NC.SPL.PG | Caudal Precuneus | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SomSensCortex -> PosteriorParietalCortex) | ||
NCP.NC.PG.S2 | NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | Supramarginal Wernike Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
NPE.NC.SPL.PF | Rostral Precuneus | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
Subcortical | ||||||
FAM | NCP.NC.PO.PCC | FAM.FT.AM.CEL | Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
FEC | NCP.FD.TH.RIL | FEC.FT.PU.LT | Dorsal Putamen Lateral | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
NCP.NC.PG.S1 | FEC.FT.PU.LT | Dorsal Putamen Lateral | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | Basal Ganglia Activity (S1 -> PU, abstract) | |
FMM | NCP.NC.PG.PV | FMM.NC.PH.PER | Perirhinal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LRC | NCP.NC.PG.S1 | LRC.HL.TGS.PA5 | Paratrigeminal Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Thalamocortical relationships - see Reference (CL.THALAMUS-PROJECTIONS)
A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) CM=Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN LP=Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) MGN=Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (see Sensory Thalamus) VA=Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL VPL=Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM pA=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia) pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) pLGN=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 pLP=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC pMGN=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 pP=Insular Cortex,NC.INS pVA=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC pVL=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC pVPL=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 pVPM=Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) s1MD=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP s1P=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV s1VL=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus) s2MD=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR s2P=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR s2VL=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia) sLD=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) sVA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (see Posterior/Dorsal Horn) sVPM=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL
- Pain matrix - see Reference (CF.SOMATOSENSORY-THALAMUS)
INS=Posterior Insular Cortex,NCP.NC.INS.PIC S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 TH.VPI=Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPI TH.VPL=Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL TH.VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM
- Medial prefrontal network - see Reference (CF.DEFAULT-SYSTEM)
BNST=Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis,FAM.FT.BNST MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia) PCG=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG PH=Parahippocampal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PH RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC RostralCtx=Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC TH.MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) TH.PV=Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus,NDM.FD.TH.PV VPAL=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see Basal Ganglia)
- Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness - see Reference (CT.HIPPOCAMPUS-FOR-CONSCIOUSNESS)
AnteriorHC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) AnteriorTemporal=Anterior Temporal Lobe,NCP.NC.INS.HR CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation) CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation) IPL=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL LateralEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) MB=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus) MedialEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) PHCortex=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR PRCortex=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER PosteriorCingulate=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG PosteriorHC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) Retrosplenial=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC TH.AV=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV
- Cortico-Cortical Connectivity - see Reference (CL.CORTICO-CORTICAL-CONNECTIVITY)
A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 AA=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3 M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC MA=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC PTHA=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 SA=Somatosensory Association Cortex,NCP.NC.SPL.SA V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 VA=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see Occipital Lobe)
- Afferent pain pathways - see Reference (CF.PAIN-PATH)
ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) AMY=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG Cerebellum=Cerebellar Complex,LLC.HT.CRC Insula=Insular Cortex,NC.INS PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 S2=Secondary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S2 SC=Posterior/Dorsal Horn,BMA.SC.PH Thalamus=Sensory Thalamus,FD.TH.SR
- Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory - see Reference (CT.RECOGNITION-MEMORY)
AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD AM=Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) AV=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV CM=Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD MB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB MDmc=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) MID=Midline Nuclear Group of Thalamus,FD.TH.MTH (see Cognitive Thalamus) MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) Parasub=Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS Perirhinal=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER PostCingulate=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG Presub=Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) SubPrePara=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) mPULV=Medial Pulvinar,NPE.FD.TH.MPV
- Directed Effort Network - see Reference (CT.DIRECTED-EFFORT-NETWORK)
AC22=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4 ACA=Auditory Association Area,NSA.NC.TTG.A2 AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) Insula=Insular Cortex,NC.INS OPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) PPC=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL dACC=Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG fPole=Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG tPole=Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC vACC=Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG
- Language-Related Regions - see Reference (CM.LANGUAGE-RELATED-REGIONS)
BA44=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) BA45=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) IFG=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) MTG21=Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO PMC=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC STG22a=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3 STG22b=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4 TC=Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC pSTC=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4 vIFC=Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG
- McNaughton Spatial Processing Network - see Reference (CP.VISUAL-SPATIAL-PROCESSING)
EnthCortex=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) HF=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF ITCortex=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT PCGRSP=Medial Parietal Lobule,NC.MPL ParInsVestCortex=Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP PosteriorParietalCortex=Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) SomSensCortex=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Somatic Senses - see Reference (CM.SOMATIC-SENSES)
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
- Owl Monkey Somatic Area - see Reference (CM.OWL-MONKEY)
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
- Homunculus S1 and M1 - see Reference (CM.HOMUNCULUS)
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
- Primate Control of Grasping - see Reference (CM.GRASPING-CONTROL)
46=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) AIP=Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.AIP BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG BTH=Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA F1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC F2=Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F2 F4=Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F4 F5=Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex,NMA.NC.PMC.F5 F6=Pre-Supplementary Motor Area,NMA.NC.SMC.F6 IT=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT PIP=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see Intraparietal Sulcus) S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 S2=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC VIP=Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP
- Basal Ganglia Activity - see Reference (CM.BASAL-GANGLIA-ACTIVITY)
GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia) GPo=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia) M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC PMC=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC PU=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia) S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 SMC=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see Basal Ganglia) STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area) VLo=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL
- Pain matrix - see Reference (CF.PAIN-MATRIX)
ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM INS=Insular Cortex,NC.INS PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG PFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) PPC=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 SMA=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC TH=Thalamus,FD.TH
- Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm - see Reference (CT.MMB-THETA)
AVTH=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV HF=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF MMB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC SEP=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP SupraMM=Supramammillary Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SUM VTN=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
- Hippocampal Formation - see Reference (CT.HIPPOCAMPAL-FORMATION)
ATN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation) CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation) DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.LDT EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) LDN=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD LMam=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB PoS=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS Rsp=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
- Head Direction Cell Circuit - see Reference (CT.HEAD-DIRECTION)
AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) IPD=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD LHAB=Habenula,FAM.FD.HB LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB MVSN=Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN NPRP=Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR PRHC=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR PSUB=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC SUPGEN=Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Category-Selectivity Paradigm - see Reference (CT.CATEGORY-SELECTIVITY)
FFA=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (see Occipital Lobe) IOG=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT PPA=Parahippocampal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PH RS=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC STS=Superior Temporal Gyrus,NC.STG V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1
- Principal Connections of Hippocampus - see Reference (CT.CINGULUM-CONNECTIONS)
AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG DorsalCingulate=Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) HC=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) MB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB PosteriorCingulate=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG SEP=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) VentralCingulate=Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG
- Cingulate Gyrus - see Reference (CT.CINGULATE-CORTEX)
CG=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG ET=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) HT=Hypothalamus,FD.HT MB=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus) SEP=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP TH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
- Oculomotor decision-making - see Reference (CP.OCULOMOTOR-DECISION-MAKING)
AMYG=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM CGa=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) CGp=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG Caudate=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia) FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see Premotor Cortex) LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP NAC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia) OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) PFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SEF=Supplementary Eye Field,NPE.NC.SMC.SEF SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) CG=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) HT=Hypothalamus,FD.HT
- Regulation of Social Brain - see Reference (CT.SOCIAL-BRAIN)
AMG=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM Caud=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia) DACC=Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) Hipp=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) IFG=Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG LSN=Lateral Spinal Nucleus,LAC.SC.LH.LSN MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia) OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) PhippG=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) Put=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia) SGC=Subgenual Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.AL.SGCG SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see Basal Ganglia) VACC=Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA VentPal=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see Basal Ganglia)
- Trigeminal Nuclei - see Reference (CP.TRIGEMINAL-NUCLEI)
CSN=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE STR=Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM
- Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque - see Reference (CP.GUSTATORY-OLFACTORY)
EnP=Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF Gud=Insular Cortex,NC.INS Gug=Insular Cortex,NC.INS HF=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF IadIap=Insular Cortex,NC.INS Iav=Insular Cortex,NC.INS NST=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PiR=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR PrC=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER VPMpc=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM
- Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one - see Reference (CT.MB-MEMORY)
ADTH=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD AMTH=Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM AVTH=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.LDT LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB MMB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB MedialEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) PAS=Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS POS=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS PRS=Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS SEP=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) SupraMM=Supramammillary Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SUM TuberoMM=Lateral Tuberal Nuclei,LAC.FD.HT.LTUB (see Hypothalamus) VTN=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
References
(generated)
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