Difference between revisions of "BrainAreaLPC"
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<pre style="color: green">Peripheral Control Area</pre> | <pre style="color: green">Peripheral Control Area</pre> | ||
[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]] | [[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]] | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''ID''' || '''Name''' || '''Regions''' | + | | '''ID''' || '''Name''' || '''Regions''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | ABS || Breathing and Swallowing Motor || [[ | + | | ABS || Breathing and Swallowing Motor || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PHR|LPC.SC.VH.PHR]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | AVB || Vestibular Sensory and Motor || [[ | + | | AVB || Vestibular Sensory and Motor || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_IVBN|LPC.HT.IVBN]], [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_LVBN|LPC.HT.LVBN]], [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]], [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_SVBN|LPC.HT.SVBN]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_CVB|LPC.PN.SG.CVB]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SVB|LPC.PN.SG.SVB]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UVB|LPC.PN.SG.UVB]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | AVM || Vision Motor || [[ | + | | AVM || Vision Motor || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|LPC.HT.ABD]], [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]], [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|LPC.MM.TRH]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | AVS || Vision Sensory || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] | + | | AVS || Vision Sensory || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_RT|LPC.PN.SG.RT]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | MBE || Control Body Extensors || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] | + | | MBE || Control Body Extensors || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | MBFG || Control Body Generic Flexors || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] | + | | MBFG || Control Body Generic Flexors || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | MBFS || Control Body Special Flexors || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] | + | | MBFS || Control Body Special Flexors || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | MF || Control Face Muscles || [[ | + | | MF || Control Face Muscles || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|LPC.HL.HYG]], [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]], [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | SA || Auditory Sense || [[ | + | | SA || Auditory Sense || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_DCOCH|LPC.HL.DCOCH]], [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_VCOCH|LPC.HL.VCOCH]], [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_LL|LPC.HT.PN.LL]], [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]], [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|LPC.MM.SOC]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SP|LPC.PN.SG.SP]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | SBC || Common Body Sensations || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_LH_LCV|LPC.SC.LH.LCV]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] | + | | SBC || Common Body Sensations || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_LH_LCV|LPC.SC.LH.LCV]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | SBL || Lower Body Conscious Sensations || [[ | + | | SBL || Lower Body Conscious Sensations || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_GR|LPC.HL.GR]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|LPC.SC.PH.LMG]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | SBU || Upper Body Conscious Sensations || [[ | + | | SBU || Upper Body Conscious Sensations || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_CU|LPC.HL.CU]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | SF || Sensory Face || [[ | + | | SF || Sensory Face || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]], [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|LPC.HT.PN.PTR]], [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | SP || Pain Sensations || [[ | + | | SP || Pain Sensations || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | SSS || Smell Senses || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AOB|LPC.FT.AOB]], [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|LPC.FT.AON]], [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|LPC.FT.MOB]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_MOE|LPC.PN.SG.MOE]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_VNO|LPC.PN.SG.VNO]] | + | | SSS || Smell Senses || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AOB|LPC.FT.AOB]], [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|LPC.FT.AON]], [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|LPC.FT.MOB]], [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_OT|LPC.FT.OT]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_MOE|LPC.PN.SG.MOE]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_VNO|LPC.PN.SG.VNO]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | STS || Taste Senses || [[ | + | | STS || Taste Senses || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_NOD|LPC.PN.SG.NOD]], [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | SU || Unconscious Cerebellar Sensations || [[ | + | | SU || Unconscious Cerebellar Sensations || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_ACU|LPC.HL.ACU]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CBS|LPC.SC.IZ.CBS]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|LPC.SC.IZ.IMM]], [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
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− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_ABS.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_ABS.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || nucleus || LRM || Control muscles of the soft palate, pharynx, and larnyx || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PHR|LPC.SC.VH.PHR]] || Phrenic Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Innervation of diaphragm || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PHR|LPC.SC.VH.PHR]] || Phrenic Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Innervation of diaphragm || || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|LMC.MM.PAG]] || Periaqueductal Gray Matter || nucleus-nucleus-ENK || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || Solitary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_RA|LRC.HL.RA]] || Retroambigualis Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_CRF|LRC.HT.PRF.CRF]] || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusAmbiguus, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PHR|LPC.SC.VH.PHR]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PHR|LPC.SC.VH.PHR]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_RA|LRC.HL.RA]] || Retroambigualis Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|TARGET.TEA.FEEDER]] || Mouth feeder || TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-inferior-pharyngeal-constrictor-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LUNG|TARGET.TEA.LUNG]] || Lung || stylopharyngeus-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LUNG|TARGET.TEA.LUNG]] || Lung || TARGET.TEA.LUNG-stylopharyngeus-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_SPEAKER|TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER]] || Mouth speaker || arytenoid-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_SPEAKER|TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER]] || Mouth speaker || TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER-arytenoid-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PHR|LPC.SC.VH.PHR]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LUNG|TARGET.TEA.LUNG]] || Lung || thoracic-diaphragm || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PHR|LPC.SC.VH.PHR]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LUNG|TARGET.TEA.LUNG]] || Lung || TARGET.TEA.LUNG-thoracic-diaphragm || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-salpingopharyngeus || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
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− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_AVB.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_AVB.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_IVBN|LPC.HT.IVBN]] || Inferior Vestibular Nuclei || nucleus || LSM || maintain balance, coordinating postural adjustments || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_LVBN|LPC.HT.LVBN]] || Lateral Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || controlling body position || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]] || Medial Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || controlling head position, integrate head and eye movements; maintain balance,<BR>coordinating postural adjustments; coordination for horizontal eye movements || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_SVBN|LPC.HT.SVBN]] || Superior Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || conscious perception of movement and gravity || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_CVB|LPC.PN.SG.CVB]] || Vestibular Ganglion - Semicircular Canal Neurons || sensory ganglion || LSC || Relay head movements in 3D coords || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_CVB|LPC.PN.SG.CVB]] || Vestibular Ganglion - Semicircular Canal Neurons || sensory ganglion || LSC || Relay head movements in 3D coords || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SVB|LPC.PN.SG.SVB]] || Vestibular Ganglion - Saccule Neurons || sensory ganglion || LSC || Relay vertical linear acceleration || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SVB|LPC.PN.SG.SVB]] || Vestibular Ganglion - Saccule Neurons || sensory ganglion || LSC || Relay vertical linear acceleration || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UVB|LPC.PN.SG.UVB]] || Vestibular Ganglion - Utricle Neurons || sensory ganglion || LSC || Relay horizontal linear acceleration || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UVB|LPC.PN.SG.UVB]] || Vestibular Ganglion - Utricle Neurons || sensory ganglion || LSC || Relay horizontal linear acceleration || || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_CVB|LPC.PN.SG.CVB]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_CVB|LPC.PN.SG.CVB]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (VBG -> VB, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_SVBN|LPC.HT.SVBN]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (VBG -> VB, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SVB|LPC.PN.SG.SVB]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SVB|LPC.PN.SG.SVB]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_IVBN|LPC.HT.IVBN]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (VBG -> VB, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_LVBN|LPC.HT.LVBN]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (VBG -> VB, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UVB|LPC.PN.SG.UVB]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UVB|LPC.PN.SG.UVB]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_LVBN|LPC.HT.LVBN]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (VBG -> VB, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_IVBN|LPC.HT.IVBN]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || Central Cervical Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_IVBN|LPC.HT.IVBN]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_LVBN|LPC.HT.LVBN]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|LRC.HT.CR.FG]] || Fastigual Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (FG -> VB, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FN|LRC.HT.CR.FN]] || Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_SVBN|LPC.HT.SVBN]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FN|LRC.HT.CR.FN]] || Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_CVB|LPC.PN.SG.CVB]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || ear-semicircular-canals || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_CVB|LPC.PN.SG.CVB]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-semicircular-canals || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SVB|LPC.PN.SG.SVB]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || ear-saccule || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SVB|LPC.PN.SG.SVB]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-saccule || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UVB|LPC.PN.SG.UVB]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || ear-utricle || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UVB|LPC.PN.SG.UVB]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-utricle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|NSA.FD.TH.SG]] || Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (MVSN -> SUPGEN)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_SVBN|LPC.HT.SVBN]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|NSA.FD.TH.SG]] || Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_LVBN|LPC.HT.LVBN]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] || Ventrolateral Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (VB -> SCM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|LPC.HT.ABD]] || Abducens Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]] || Oculomotor Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|LPC.MM.TRH]] || Trochlear Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || Spinal Accessory Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (VB -> SCM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_SVBN|LPC.HT.SVBN]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]] || Oculomotor Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|LPC.MM.TRH]] || Trochlear Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_IVBN|LPC.HT.IVBN]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FN|LRC.HT.CR.FN]] || Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_CRF|LRC.HT.PRF.CRF]] || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.neuroanatomy.wisc.edu/virtualbrain/BrainStem/13VNAN.html Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) (VestibularNuclei -> PPRF, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_LVBN|LPC.HT.LVBN]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_RF_SLRN|LRC.HL.RF.SLRN]] || Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Subtrigeminal || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_INM|LRC.HL.INM]] || Intercalated Nucleus of Medulla || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_NPH|LRC.HL.NPH]] || Prepositus Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (MVSN -> NPRP)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_DSCH|LRC.MM.DSCH]] || Darkschewitsch Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_VM|LRC.HT.CR.VM]] || Cerebellar Vermis || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (VB -> CRV, abstract)] |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_DSCH|LRC.MM.DSCH]] || Darkschewitsch Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SVB|LPC.PN.SG.SVB]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FN|LRC.HT.CR.FN]] || Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 207: | Line 214: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_AVM.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_AVM.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|LPC.HT.ABD]] || Abducens Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Conjugated movements of both eyes || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]] || Oculomotor Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Change Eye Direction || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]] || Oculomotor Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Change Eye Direction || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|LPC.MM.TRH]] || Trochlear Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Control superior oblique muscles of eyes || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|LPC.MM.TRH]] || Trochlear Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Control superior oblique muscles of eyes || || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
Line 222: | Line 229: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|LPC.HT.ABD]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]] || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.neuroanatomy.wisc.edu/virtualbrain/BrainStem/13VNAN.html Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) (Abducens -> Oculomotor)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 230: | Line 237: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|LPC.HT.ABD]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]] || Facial Motor Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Facial -> Abducens)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]] || Medial Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] || Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SpinalTrigeminal -> Oculomotor)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]] || Medial Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_SVBN|LPC.HT.SVBN]] || Superior Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|LPC.MM.TRH]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|LPC.MM.TRH]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]] || Medial Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_SVBN|LPC.HT.SVBN]] || Superior Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|LPC.HT.ABD]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.neuroanatomy.wisc.edu/virtualbrain/BrainStem/13VNAN.html Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) (PPRF -> Abducens, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|LRC.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || [http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Abducens, abstract)] | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|LRC.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Abducens, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (RF -> OPN, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|LRC.MM.CJ]] || Cajal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract)] | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|LRC.MM.CJ]] || Cajal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_SL|LRC.MM.PT.SL]] || Sublentiform Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_SL|LRC.MM.PT.SL]] || Sublentiform Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_RIMLF|LRC.MM.RIMLF]] || Rostral Interstitial Nucleus of MLF || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract)] | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_RIMLF|LRC.MM.RIMLF]] || Rostral Interstitial Nucleus of MLF || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|LRC.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || [http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Oculomotor, abstract)] | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|LRC.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Oculomotor, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|LPC.MM.TRH]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|LRC.MM.CJ]] || Cajal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|LPC.MM.TRH]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|LRC.MM.CJ]] || Cajal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|LRC.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || [http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Trochlear, abstract)] | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|LRC.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Trochlear, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 270: | Line 277: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|LPC.HT.ABD]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-muscle-rotate-vestibular || (none) || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Abducens -> EYE)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || eye-muscle-rotate-major-inferior-oblique || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Oculomotor -> EYE)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-muscle-rotate-major-inferior-oblique || (none) || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Oculomotor -> EYE)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|LPC.MM.TRH]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || eye-muscle-rotate-minor || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-cranial-nerves-organization-of-the-central-nervous-system-part-4 Extraocular eye muscles (TRC -> EYE)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|LPC.MM.TRH]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-muscle-rotate-minor || (none) || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-cranial-nerves-organization-of-the-central-nervous-system-part-4 Extraocular eye muscles (TRC -> EYE)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 284: | Line 291: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_AVS.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_AVS.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] || Retinal Nucleus || nucleus || LSC || Spatial decorrelation through center surround inhibition || || L0 |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_RT|LPC.PN.SG.RT]] || Retinal Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Capture sensory signal from rods and cones and transfer to retinal nucleus || || L0 | ||
|} | |} | ||
'''Internal Region Connections:''' | '''Internal Region Connections:''' | ||
− | + | ||
+ | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
+ | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_RT|LPC.PN.SG.RT]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || [http://education.med.nyu.edu/Histology/courseware/modules/eye-and-ear/eye-and-ear21.html Retinal layers (INNER -> GANGLION)] | ||
+ | |} | ||
'''External Inbound Region Connections:''' | '''External Inbound Region Connections:''' | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_RT|LPC.PN.SG.RT]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-edge-output || (none) || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Vision Components (EYE -> RT)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 308: | Line 322: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|NPE.FD.TH.MPV]] || Medial Pulvinar || | + | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|NPE.FD.TH.MPV]] || Medial Pulvinar || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Retina and superior colliculus targets (Retina -> Pulvinar, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|NSA.FD.LGN]] || Lateral Geniculate Nucleus || | + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|NSA.FD.LGN]] || Lateral Geniculate Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> LGN)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|LAC.FD.HT.SCN]] || Suprachiasmatic Nucleus || | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|LAC.FD.HT.SCN]] || Suprachiasmatic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full Effect of light on pupil diameter (RET -> SCN)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_NOT|LRC.MM.PT.NOT]] || Nucleus of Optic Tract || | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_NOT|LRC.MM.PT.NOT]] || Nucleus of Optic Tract || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PON|LRC.MM.PT.PON]] || Pretectal Olivary Nucleus || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PON|LRC.MM.PT.PON]] || Pretectal Olivary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full Effect of light on pupil diameter (RET -> OPN)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_SL|LRC.MM.PT.SL]] || Sublentiform Nucleus || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_SL|LRC.MM.PT.SL]] || Sublentiform Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|LRC.MM.SC.SUP]] || Superficial Superior Colliculus || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|LRC.MM.SC.SUP]] || Superficial Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> SC, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 332: | Line 346: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_MBE.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_MBE.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] || Ventrolateral Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Innervation of limb muscles || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] || Ventrolateral Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Innervation of limb muscles || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] || Ventromedial Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Innervation of trunk muscles || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] || Ventromedial Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Innervation of trunk muscles || || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
Line 348: | Line 362: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_LVBN|LPC.HT.LVBN]] || Lateral Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (VB -> SCM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (RF -> SCM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_RF_MED|LRC.HL.RF.MED]] || Central Medullary Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (MRF -> EGMN, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (RF -> SCM, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 364: | Line 378: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_HL_TGS_PE5|LAC.HL.TGS.PE5]] || Peritrigeminal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HAND|TARGET.TEA.HAND]] || Hand || abductor-pollicis-longus-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HAND|TARGET.TEA.HAND]] || Hand || TARGET.TEA.HAND-abductor-pollicis-longus-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG|TARGET.TEA.LEG]] || Leg || extensor-digitorum-brevis-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG|TARGET.TEA.LEG]] || Leg || TARGET.TEA.LEG-extensor-digitorum-brevis-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_GENITALIA|TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA]] || Genitalia || pubococcygeus-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_GENITALIA|TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA]] || Genitalia || TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA-pubococcygeus-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HAND|TARGET.TEA.HAND]] || Hand || posteriolateral-deltoid-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HAND|TARGET.TEA.HAND]] || Hand || TARGET.TEA.HAND-posteriolateral-deltoid-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG|TARGET.TEA.LEG]] || Leg || gluteus-maximus-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG|TARGET.TEA.LEG]] || Leg || TARGET.TEA.LEG-gluteus-maximus-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK|TARGET.TEA.NECK]] || Neck || neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK|TARGET.TEA.NECK]] || Neck || TARGET.TEA.NECK-neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_RECTUM|TARGET.TEA.RECTUM]] || Rectum || coccygeus-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_RECTUM|TARGET.TEA.RECTUM]] || Rectum || TARGET.TEA.RECTUM-coccygeus-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_SPEAKER|TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER]] || Mouth speaker || larynx-thyrohyoid-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_SPEAKER|TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER]] || Mouth speaker || TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER-larynx-thyrohyoid-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]] || Trunk || semispinalis-capitis-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]] || Trunk || TARGET.TEA.TRUNK-semispinalis-capitis-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 394: | Line 408: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_MBFG.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_MBFG.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] || Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Innervation of limb muscles || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] || Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Innervation of limb muscles || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] || Posteromedial Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Innervation of trunk muscles || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] || Posteromedial Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Innervation of trunk muscles || || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
Line 410: | Line 424: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || ( | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CTX -> SCM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || ( | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CTX -> SCM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD_MG|LLC.MM.RD.MG]] || Magnocellular Part of Red Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (RD -> FAMN, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_PRF_GCR|LRC.HL.PRF.GCR]] || Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (MRF -> EGMN, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_PRF_GCR|LRC.HL.PRF.GCR]] || Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (MRF -> EGMN, abstract)] |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 432: | Line 444: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HAND|TARGET.TEA.HAND]] || Hand || biceps-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HAND|TARGET.TEA.HAND]] || Hand || TARGET.TEA.HAND-biceps-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG|TARGET.TEA.LEG]] || Leg || gastrocnemius-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG|TARGET.TEA.LEG]] || Leg || TARGET.TEA.LEG-gastrocnemius-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HAND|TARGET.TEA.HAND]] || Hand || anterior-deltoid-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HAND|TARGET.TEA.HAND]] || Hand || TARGET.TEA.HAND-anterior-deltoid-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG|TARGET.TEA.LEG]] || Leg || leg-adductor-brevis-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG|TARGET.TEA.LEG]] || Leg || TARGET.TEA.LEG-leg-adductor-brevis-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]] || Trunk || trunk-abdominal-external-oblique-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]] || Trunk || TARGET.TEA.TRUNK-trunk-abdominal-external-oblique-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 450: | Line 462: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_MBFS.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_MBFS.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || Onuf's Nucleus || nucleus || LAM || Maintenance of urination and defecation, muscular contraction during orgasm || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || Onuf's Nucleus || nucleus || LAM || Maintenance of urination and defecation, muscular contraction during orgasm || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] || Retroposterolateral Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Innervation of limbs muscles || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] || Retroposterolateral Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Innervation of limbs muscles || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || Spinal Accessory Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Control of neck || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || Spinal Accessory Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Control of neck || || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
Line 468: | Line 480: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || ( | + | | [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CTX -> SCM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || ( | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CTX -> SCM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|LAC.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|LAC.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLAC_HT_BR|LAC.HT.BR]] || Barrington's Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.expansion.html Schematic overview of spinobulbospinal micturition reflex pathway (BAR -> ONF)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]] || Medial Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (VB -> SCM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_RA|LRC.HL.RA]] || Retroambigualis Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (RF -> SCM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|LRC.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|LRC.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 494: | Line 506: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_GENITALIA|TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA]] || Genitalia || bulbospongiosus-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_GENITALIA|TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA]] || Genitalia || TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA-bulbospongiosus-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_RECTUM|TARGET.TEA.RECTUM]] || Rectum || corrugator-cutis-ani-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_RECTUM|TARGET.TEA.RECTUM]] || Rectum || TARGET.TEA.RECTUM-corrugator-cutis-ani-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_URETER|TARGET.TEA.URETER]] || Ureter || external-urethral-sphincter-female || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_URETER|TARGET.TEA.URETER]] || Ureter || TARGET.TEA.URETER-external-urethral-sphincter-female || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HAND|TARGET.TEA.HAND]] || Hand || abductor-digiti-minimi-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HAND|TARGET.TEA.HAND]] || Hand || TARGET.TEA.HAND-abductor-digiti-minimi-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG|TARGET.TEA.LEG]] || Leg || flexor-longus-digitorum-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG|TARGET.TEA.LEG]] || Leg || TARGET.TEA.LEG-flexor-longus-digitorum-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|TARGET.TEA.FEEDER]] || Mouth feeder || geniohyoid-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|TARGET.TEA.FEEDER]] || Mouth feeder || TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-geniohyoid-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK|TARGET.TEA.NECK]] || Neck || neck-longus-capitis || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK|TARGET.TEA.NECK]] || Neck || TARGET.TEA.NECK-neck-longus-capitis || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 516: | Line 528: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_MF.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_MF.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|LPC.HL.HYG]] || Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Control of tongue || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]] || Facial Motor Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Control of face || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] || Trigeminal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || LMD || Muscles of first branchial arch || || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
Line 534: | Line 546: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || Mesencephalic Trigeminal Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|LPC.HL.HYG]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_KFN|LRC.HT.KFN]] || Kolliker-Fuse Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_NSC|LRC.HT.NSC]] || Nucleus Subceruleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_CRF|LRC.HT.PRF.CRF]] || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusXII, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_TGS_PA5|LRC.HL.TGS.PA5]] || Paratrigeminal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_CRF|LRC.HT.PRF.CRF]] || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> MotorVII, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_PVR|LRC.HT.PRF.PVR]] || Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> MotorVII, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_CRF|LRC.HT.PRF.CRF]] || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> MotorV, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_PVR|LRC.HT.PRF.PVR]] || Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> MotorV, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 560: | Line 572: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|LPC.HT.ABD]] || Abducens Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Facial -> Abducens)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|LPC.HL.HYG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|TARGET.TEA.FEEDER]] || Mouth feeder || TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-chondroglossus-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FACE|TARGET.TEA.FACE]] || Face || TARGET.TEA.FACE-depressor-anguli-oris-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|TARGET.TEA.FEEDER]] || Mouth feeder || buccinator-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|TARGET.TEA.FEEDER]] || Mouth feeder || TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-buccinator-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|TARGET.TEA.FEEDER]] || Mouth feeder || TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-digastric-muscle-trigeminal || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-anterior-auricular-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || eye-muscle-close-conscious-lacrimal || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-muscle-close-conscious-lacrimal || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || nose-depressor-septi-nasi || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-depressor-septi-nasi || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-tensor-tympani-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 588: | Line 600: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SA.dot.png" alt="unavailable" height=600> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SA.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=600> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_DCOCH|LPC.HL.DCOCH]] || Dorsal Cochlear Nucleus || nucleus || LSC || Analyzes quality of sound, picks apart tiny frequency differences between close<BR>sounds || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_VCOCH|LPC.HL.VCOCH]] || Ventral Cochlear Nucleus || nucleus || LSC || determine direction sound came from, time-sensitive localization || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_LL|LPC.HT.PN.LL]] || Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus || nucleus || LSC || Decoding of amplitude modulated sounds || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]] || Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus || nucleus || LSC || Integrate and relay auditory information to cortex, detection of pitch, spatial<BR>localization by binaural hearing || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]] || Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus || nucleus || LSC || Integrate and relay auditory information to cortex, detection of pitch, spatial<BR>localization by binaural hearing || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|LPC.MM.SOC]] || Superior Olivary Complex || nucleus || LSC || Bilateral Audition || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|LPC.MM.SOC]] || Superior Olivary Complex || nucleus || LSC || Bilateral Audition || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SP|LPC.PN.SG.SP]] || Spiral Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Auditory patterns || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SP|LPC.PN.SG.SP]] || Spiral Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Auditory patterns || human has 30K, cat - 50K cells || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
Line 609: | Line 621: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_DCOCH|LPC.HL.DCOCH]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_LL|LPC.HT.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (OC -> VNLL, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]] || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_VCOCH|LPC.HL.VCOCH]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|LPC.MM.SOC]] || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (Cochlea -> Olive, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_LL|LPC.HT.PN.LL]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]] || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|LPC.MM.SOC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|LPC.MM.SOC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_LL|LPC.HT.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (Olive -> IC, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]] || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (Olive -> IC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SP|LPC.PN.SG.SP]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SP|LPC.PN.SG.SP]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_DCOCH|LPC.HL.DCOCH]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (CochleaGanglion -> Cochlea, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_VCOCH|LPC.HL.VCOCH]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (CochleaGanglion -> Cochlea, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 631: | Line 643: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] || Primary Auditory Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AC -> IC, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] || Primary Auditory Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AC -> IC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVM|FAM.FT.AM.LAVM]] || Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || [http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> IC, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVM|FAM.FT.AM.LAVM]] || Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> IC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SP|LPC.PN.SG.SP]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || ear-inner-hair-cells || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359644605035427 Auditory System Model (Ear -> CochleaGanglion)] | + | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SP|LPC.PN.SG.SP]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-inner-hair-cells || (none) || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359644605035427 Auditory System Model (Ear -> CochleaGanglion)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 649: | Line 661: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_DCOCH|LPC.HL.DCOCH]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|NSA.FD.TH.MGB]] || Medial Geniculate Body || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|NSA.FD.TH.MGB]] || Medial Geniculate Body || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (IC -> MGB, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_VCOCH|LPC.HL.VCOCH]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|LRC.MM.CJ]] || Cajal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_EIC|LRC.MM.EIC]] || External Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICC -> ICx, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|LPC.MM.SOC]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || ear-outer-hair-cells || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNTB -> Cochlea)] | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|LPC.MM.SOC]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-outer-hair-cells || (none) || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNTB -> Cochlea)] | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 669: | Line 683: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SBC.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SBC.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || Central Cervical Nucleus || nucleus || LLI || Coordinate voluntary movements, maintain balance, and learn motor skills || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || Proprius Nucleus || nucleus || LLI || Relay light touch, pain and temperature information || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_LH_LCV|LPC.SC.LH.LCV]] || Lateral Cervical Nucleus || nucleus || LLI || Relay Low-threshold Mechanoreceptors to CR || || L0 |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || Proprius Nucleus || nucleus || LLI || Relay light touch, pain and temperature information || || L0 | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 682: | Line 698: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_LH_LCV|LPC.SC.LH.LCV]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_LH_LCV|LPC.SC.LH.LCV]] || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 690: | Line 706: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]] || Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || Lower Substantia Gelatinosa || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || Lower Substantia Gelatinosa || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || Upper Substantia Gelatinosa || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || Upper Substantia Gelatinosa || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 706: | Line 724: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_RIL|NCP.FD.TH.RIL]] || Rostral Intralaminar Nuclear Group of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s1P -> P, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_LH_LCV|LPC.SC.LH.LCV]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO|LLC.HL.IO]] || Inferior Olivary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|LLC.HT.CR.PV]] || Cerebellar Paravermis || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CCV -> CRS)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO|LLC.HL.IO]] || Inferior Olivary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (SCS -> IO)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_IVBN|LPC.HT.IVBN]] || Inferior Vestibular Nuclei || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_VM|LRC.HT.CR.VM]] || Cerebellar Vermis || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 722: | Line 752: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SBL.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SBL.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_GR|LPC.HL.GR]] || Gracile Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || Carry epicritic, kinesthetic, and conscious proprioceptive information from lower<BR>body || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]] || Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Integration of afferent signaling from lower thoracic and lumbosacral somatic and<BR>viscera || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]] || Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Integration of afferent signaling from lower thoracic and lumbosacral somatic and<BR>viscera || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|LPC.SC.PH.LMG]] || Lower Marginal Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || Relay information related to pain and temperature sensation -<BR>T7-T12,L1-L5,S1-S5,CX || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|LPC.SC.PH.LMG]] || Lower Marginal Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || Relay information related to pain and temperature sensation -<BR>T7-T12,L1-L5,S1-S5,CX || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || Lower Substantia Gelatinosa || nucleus || LSM || Relay for C-fibers of slowly conducting, poorly localized pain sensation -<BR>T7-T12,L1-L5,S1-S5,CX || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || Lower Substantia Gelatinosa || nucleus || LSM || Relay for C-fibers of slowly conducting, poorly localized pain sensation -<BR>T7-T12,L1-L5,S1-S5,CX || || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
Line 739: | Line 769: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_GR|LPC.HL.GR]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|LPC.SC.PH.LMG]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|LPC.SC.PH.LMG]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 751: | Line 781: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|LPC.SC.PH.LMG]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|LPC.SC.PH.LMG]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_PL|LMC.HL.RP.PL]] || Raphe Pallidus Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-5HT || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_MG|LMC.HL.RP.MG]] || Raphe Magnus Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-5HT || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_GENITALIA|TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA]] || Genitalia || utetovaginal-visceral-receptors || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_GENITALIA|TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA]] || Genitalia || TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA-utetovaginal-visceral-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG|TARGET.TEA.LEG]] || Leg || leg-somatic-receptors || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG|TARGET.TEA.LEG]] || Leg || TARGET.TEA.LEG-leg-somatic-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LIVER|TARGET.TEA.LIVER]] || Liver || visceral-receptors || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LIVER|TARGET.TEA.LIVER]] || Liver || TARGET.TEA.LIVER-visceral-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_RECTUM|TARGET.TEA.RECTUM]] || Rectum || large-intestine-visceral-receptors || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_RECTUM|TARGET.TEA.RECTUM]] || Rectum || TARGET.TEA.RECTUM-large-intestine-visceral-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_STOMACH|TARGET.TEA.STOMACH]] || Stomach || stomach-nutrition-sensor || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_STOMACH|TARGET.TEA.STOMACH]] || Stomach || TARGET.TEA.STOMACH-stomach-nutrition-sensor || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]] || Trunk || trunk-lower-somatic-receptors || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]] || Trunk || TARGET.TEA.TRUNK-trunk-lower-somatic-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_URETER|TARGET.TEA.URETER]] || Ureter || ureter-visceral-receptors || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_URETER|TARGET.TEA.URETER]] || Ureter || TARGET.TEA.URETER-ureter-visceral-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 779: | Line 809: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_GR|LPC.HL.GR]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|LPC.SC.PH.LMG]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|NCP.FD.TH.LI]] || Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|NCP.FD.TH.VPI]] || Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|NCP.FD.TH.VPI]] || Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|LPC.SC.PH.LMG]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_SM|NDM.FD.TH.SM]] || Submedial Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|LPC.SC.IZ.IMM]] || Intermediomedial Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|LPC.SC.IZ.IMM]] || Intermediomedial Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || Clarke Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || Clarke Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || Proprius Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || Proprius Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || Proprius Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|LPC.SC.PH.LSG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || Proprius Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_GR|LPC.HL.GR]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 811: | Line 841: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SBU.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SBU.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_CU|LPC.HL.CU]] || Cuneate Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || Carry fine touch and proprioceptive information from upper body || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Integration of afferent signaling from cervical and upper thoracic somatic and<BR>viscera || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Integration of afferent signaling from cervical and upper thoracic somatic and<BR>viscera || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]] || Upper Marginal Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || Relay information related to pain and temperature sensation - C1-C8,T1-T6 || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]] || Upper Marginal Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || Relay information related to pain and temperature sensation - C1-C8,T1-T6 || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || Upper Substantia Gelatinosa || nucleus || LSM || Relay for C-fibers of slowly conducting, poorly localized pain sensation -<BR>C1-C8,T1-T6 || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || Upper Substantia Gelatinosa || nucleus || LSM || Relay for C-fibers of slowly conducting, poorly localized pain sensation -<BR>C1-C8,T1-T6 || || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
Line 828: | Line 858: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_CU|LPC.HL.CU]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 840: | Line 870: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_PL|LMC.HL.RP.PL]] || Raphe Pallidus Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-5HT || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_MG|LMC.HL.RP.MG]] || Raphe Magnus Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-5HT || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_BREAST|TARGET.TEA.BREAST]] || Breast || breast-skin-receptors || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_BREAST|TARGET.TEA.BREAST]] || Breast || TARGET.TEA.BREAST-breast-skin-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FACE|TARGET.TEA.FACE]] || Face || face-parotid-skin || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FACE|TARGET.TEA.FACE]] || Face || TARGET.TEA.FACE-face-parotid-skin || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HAND|TARGET.TEA.HAND]] || Hand || hand-somatic-receptors || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HAND|TARGET.TEA.HAND]] || Hand || TARGET.TEA.HAND-hand-somatic-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HEART|TARGET.TEA.HEART]] || Heart || heart-visceral || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HEART|TARGET.TEA.HEART]] || Heart || TARGET.TEA.HEART-heart-visceral || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LUNG|TARGET.TEA.LUNG]] || Lung || pericardium-pleura-receptors || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LUNG|TARGET.TEA.LUNG]] || Lung || TARGET.TEA.LUNG-pericardium-pleura-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK|TARGET.TEA.NECK]] || Neck || neck-low-cutaneous-receptors || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK|TARGET.TEA.NECK]] || Neck || TARGET.TEA.NECK-neck-low-cutaneous-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]] || Trunk || trunk-upper-somatic-receptors || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]] || Trunk || TARGET.TEA.TRUNK-trunk-upper-somatic-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || ear-external-skin || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-external-skin || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 870: | Line 900: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_CU|LPC.HL.CU]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|NCP.FD.TH.LI]] || Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|NCP.FD.TH.VPI]] || Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|NCP.FD.TH.VPI]] || Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_SM|NDM.FD.TH.SM]] || Submedial Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_CU|LPC.HL.CU]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|LLC.HT.CR.PV]] || Cerebellar Paravermis || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_ACU|LPC.HL.ACU]] || Accessory Cuneate Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] || Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CBS|LPC.SC.IZ.CBS]] || Centrobasalis Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || Central Cervical Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|LPC.SC.IZ.IMM]] || Intermediomedial Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|LPC.SC.IZ.IMM]] || Intermediomedial Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || Clarke Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || Clarke Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || Proprius Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || Proprius Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || Proprius Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|LPC.SC.PH.USG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|LPC.SC.PH.NP]] || Proprius Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_CU|LPC.HL.CU]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 912: | Line 942: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SF.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SF.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] || Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || Discriminative sensation and light touch of face, conscious proprioception || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|LPC.HT.PN.PTR]] || Principal Trigeminal Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || Facial Somatic Sensations || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || Mesencephalic Trigeminal Nucleus || sensory ganglion || LSC || unconscious proprioception from muscle spindles; facial somatic sensations from<BR>muscles of mastication, monosynaptic masticatory reflex || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || Mesencephalic Trigeminal Nucleus || sensory ganglion || LSC || unconscious proprioception from muscle spindles; facial somatic sensations from<BR>muscles of mastication, monosynaptic masticatory reflex || sensory neurons of masticatory muscles, the teeth,<BR>the mandibular joint, the mandible, the maxilla and<BR>the intraocular muscles; most to motor trigeminal,<BR>few - to principal trigeminal || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || Trigeminal Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Integration of external auditory meatus (auricular branch), cranial meninges<BR>(meningeal branch), and external surface of tympanic membrane || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || Trigeminal Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Integration of external auditory meatus (auricular branch), cranial meninges<BR>(meningeal branch), and external surface of tympanic membrane || Gasserian, semilunar || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
Line 929: | Line 959: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|LPC.HT.PN.PTR]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (PrincipalTrigeminal -> SpinalTrigeminal)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|LPC.HT.PN.PTR]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 941: | Line 973: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || Geniculate Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || Jugular Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || Jugular Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || Petrosal Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || Petrosal Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|TARGET.TEA.FEEDER]] || Mouth feeder || masticatory-unconscious-muscle-spindles || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|TARGET.TEA.FEEDER]] || Mouth feeder || TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-masticatory-unconscious-muscle-spindles || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FACE|TARGET.TEA.FACE]] || Face || face-skin || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FACE|TARGET.TEA.FACE]] || Face || TARGET.TEA.FACE-face-skin || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|TARGET.TEA.FEEDER]] || Mouth feeder || teeth || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|TARGET.TEA.FEEDER]] || Mouth feeder || TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-teeth || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_PROTECTOR|TARGET.TEA.PROTECTOR]] || Immunity glands and meninges || lingual-tonsil || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_PROTECTOR|TARGET.TEA.PROTECTOR]] || Immunity glands and meninges || TARGET.TEA.PROTECTOR-lingual-tonsil || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || eye-visceral || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-visceral || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || nose-proprioceptors || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-proprioceptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || ear-acoustic-meatus-skin || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-acoustic-meatus-skin || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || eye-lacrimal-gland-conjunctiva-receptors || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-lacrimal-gland-conjunctiva-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || nose-somatic || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-somatic || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 977: | Line 1,009: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|LPC.HT.PN.PTR]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.lookfordiagnosis.com/mesh_info.php?term=Trigeminal+Nucleilang=1 Trigeminal Nuclei (CSN -> VPM)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_PRF_RTMG|LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG]] || Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SpinalTrigeminal -> RF, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]] || Oculomotor Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SpinalTrigeminal -> Oculomotor)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] || Trigeminal Motor Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_PRF_GCR|LRC.HL.PRF.GCR]] || Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 997: | Line 1,031: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SP.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SP.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || nucleus || LUS || Source of short-latency nociceptive input; sense of physiological condition of<BR>body well-being or interoception || || L0 |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,013: | Line 1,045: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]] || Subgenual Cingulate Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_IPAC_MED|FAM.FT.IPAC.MED]] || Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || Solitary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> PB)] | |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,037: | Line 1,061: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || ''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
− | | | + | |
− | | | + | |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|NCP.FD.TH.VPI]] || Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> VPMpc)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || Posterior Insular Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> Gud, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEL|FAM.FT.AM.CEL]] || Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (PB -> AM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || Nucleus Accumbens Shell || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (PBN -> NAc, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (PBN -> DS, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || Dorsal Putamen Medial || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (PBN -> DS, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|LAC.FD.HT.DM]] || Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Food-entrainable circadian oscillator (PBN -> DMH)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLAC_HL_VGN|LAC.HL.VGN]] || Vagus Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (PBN -> DVM)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,071: | Line 1,089: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SSS.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SSS.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AOB|LPC.FT.AOB]] || Accessory Olfactory Bulb || nucleus || LSM || Pheromones sampling || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AOB|LPC.FT.AOB]] || Accessory Olfactory Bulb || nucleus || LSM || Pheromones sampling || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|LPC.FT.AON]] || Anterior Olfactory Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || Regulate odor information flow || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|LPC.FT.AON]] || Anterior Olfactory Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || Regulate odor information flow || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|LPC.FT.MOB]] || Main Olfactory Bulb || nucleus || LSM || Volatile odor patterns || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|LPC.FT.MOB]] || Main Olfactory Bulb || nucleus || LSM || Volatile odor patterns || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_OT|LPC.FT.OT]] || Olfactory Tubercle || nucleus || LSM || Reward and addictive behaviors || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_VNO|LPC.PN.SG.VNO]] || Vomeronasal Organ || sensory ganglion || LSC || Sensing non-volatile pheromones || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_MOE|LPC.PN.SG.MOE]] || Main Olfactory Epithelium || sensory ganglion || LSC || Sensing volatile odors || || L0 |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_VNO|LPC.PN.SG.VNO]] || Vomeronasal Organ || sensory ganglion || LSC || Sensing non-volatile pheromones || || L0 | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,090: | Line 1,110: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|LPC.FT.AON]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|LPC.FT.MOB]] || nucleus-nucleus || ( | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|LPC.FT.AON]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|LPC.FT.MOB]] || nucleus-nucleus || corrector || [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (AON -> MOB)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|LPC.FT.MOB]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_OT|LPC.FT.OT]] || nucleus-nucleus || driver || [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (MOB -> OT)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_MOE|LPC.PN.SG.MOE]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|LPC.FT.MOB]] || ganglion-nucleus || driver || [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (MOE -> MOB)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_VNO|LPC.PN.SG.VNO]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AOB|LPC.FT.AOB]] || ganglion-nucleus || ( | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_VNO|LPC.PN.SG.VNO]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AOB|LPC.FT.AOB]] || ganglion-nucleus || driver || [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (VNO -> AOB)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,104: | Line 1,124: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|LPC.FT.AON]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|FMM.FT.HC.CA1D]] || Distal CA1 of Hippocampus || allocortex-nucleus || driver || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_MOE|LPC.PN.SG.MOE]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || nose-volatile || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_MOE|LPC.PN.SG.MOE]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-volatile || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_VNO|LPC.PN.SG.VNO]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || nose-nonvolatile || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_VNO|LPC.PN.SG.VNO]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-nonvolatile || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,120: | Line 1,140: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|LPC.FT.MOB]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] || Piriform Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || driver || [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (MOB -> PC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PRP|NSA.NC.PH.PRP]] || Prepyriform Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (MOB -> TEC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AOB|LPC.FT.AOB]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_COP|FAM.FT.AM.COP]] || Posterior Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || ( | + | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AOB|LPC.FT.AOB]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_COP|FAM.FT.AM.COP]] || Posterior Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || driver || [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (AOB -> AMYG, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|LPC.FT.MOB]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_COA|FAM.FT.AM.COA]] || Anterior Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || driver || [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (MOB -> AMYG, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_OT|LPC.FT.OT]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PN|LAC.FD.HT.PN]] || Posterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (OT -> PHT, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,140: | Line 1,160: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_STS.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_STS.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || Solitary Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || Carry taste buds, thoracic and abdominal viscera || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || Geniculate Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Trophic support for survival || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || Geniculate Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Trophic support for survival || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || Jugular Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Integration of external auditory meatus (auricular branch), cranial meninges<BR>(meningeal branch), and external surface of tympanic membrane || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || Jugular Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Integration of external auditory meatus (auricular branch), cranial meninges<BR>(meningeal branch), and external surface of tympanic membrane || CN X, superior ganglion of vagus nerve || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_NOD|LPC.PN.SG.NOD]] || Nodose Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Integration of afferent signaling from viscera || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_NOD|LPC.PN.SG.NOD]] || Nodose Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Integration of afferent signaling from viscera || CN X, inferior ganglion of vagus nerve || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || Petrosal Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Integration of afferent signaling from viscera || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || Petrosal Ganglion || sensory ganglion || LSC || Integration of afferent signaling from viscera || CN IX, superior and inferior ganglia of<BR>glossopharyngeal nerve, Hering's nerve || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,159: | Line 1,179: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_NOD|LPC.PN.SG.NOD]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_NOD|LPC.PN.SG.NOD]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,173: | Line 1,193: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEL|FAM.FT.AM.CEL]] || Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_IPAC_MED|FAM.FT.IPAC.MED]] || Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_IPAC_MED|FAM.FT.IPAC.MED]] || Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (VMN -> NTS)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | <font color="red">Target</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|TARGET.TEA.FEEDER]] || Mouth feeder || TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-soft-palate-sparse-taste-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LUNG|TARGET.TEA.LUNG]] || Lung || TARGET.TEA.LUNG-pulmonary-stretch-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_PROTECTOR|TARGET.TEA.PROTECTOR]] || Immunity glands and meninges || TARGET.TEA.PROTECTOR-cranial-meninges || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_SPEAKER|TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER]] || Mouth speaker || TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER-palatine-tonsil-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_NOD|LPC.PN.SG.NOD]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|TARGET.TEA.FEEDER]] || Mouth feeder || TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-epiglottis-taste-buds || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HEART|TARGET.TEA.HEART]] || Heart || TARGET.TEA.HEART-heart-aorta-baroreceptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LIVER|TARGET.TEA.LIVER]] || Liver || TARGET.TEA.LIVER-glucose-and-osmoreceptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LUNG|TARGET.TEA.LUNG]] || Lung || TARGET.TEA.LUNG-pulmonary-neuroepithelial-bodies || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_STOMACH|TARGET.TEA.STOMACH]] || Stomach || TARGET.TEA.STOMACH-colon || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HEART|TARGET.TEA.HEART]] || Heart || TARGET.TEA.HEART-heart-carotid-baroreceptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-somatic || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-visceral || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_NOD|LPC.PN.SG.NOD]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-visceral-vagus || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || nose-visceral-pharynx || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-timpanic-cavity || (none) || (unknown reference) |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-visceral-pharynx || (none) || (unknown reference) | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,217: | Line 1,239: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> TH, abstract)] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] || Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sVPM -> VPM)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red"> | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || Nucleus Accumbens Shell || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (NTS -> NAc, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|LAC.FD.HT.DM]] || Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Food-entrainable circadian oscillator (NTS -> DMH)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] || Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety (NTS -> LHA)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|LAC.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SO|LAC.FD.HT.SO]] || Supraoptic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (NTS -> VTA)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> PB)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] || Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] || Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] || Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_RA|LRC.HL.RA]] || Retroambigualis Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_KFN|LRC.HT.KFN]] || Kolliker-Fuse Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,251: | Line 1,279: | ||
− | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SU.dot.png" alt="unavailable"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LPC_SU.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' | + | | '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_ACU|LPC.HL.ACU]] || Accessory Cuneate Nucleus || nucleus || LSM || receives input from cervical spinal nerves and transmits that information to<BR>cerebellum || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CBS|LPC.SC.IZ.CBS]] || Centrobasalis Nucleus || nucleus || LLI || Unconscious proprioception to CR || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CBS|LPC.SC.IZ.CBS]] || Centrobasalis Nucleus || nucleus || LLI || Unconscious proprioception to CR || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|LPC.SC.IZ.IMM]] || Intermediomedial Nucleus || nucleus || LLI || Visceral sensory || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|LPC.SC.IZ.IMM]] || Intermediomedial Nucleus || nucleus || LLI || Visceral sensory || || L0 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || Clarke Nucleus || nucleus || LLI || Unconscious Proprioception || | + | | [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || Clarke Nucleus || nucleus || LLI || Unconscious Proprioception || || L0 |
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,271: | Line 1,299: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD_MG|LLC.MM.RD.MG]] || Magnocellular Part of Red Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|LPC.SC.IZ.IMM]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_OB|LMC.HL.RP.OB]] || Raphe Obscurus Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-5HT || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_ACU|LPC.HL.ACU]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CBS|LPC.SC.IZ.CBS]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|LPC.SC.IZ.IMM]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]] || Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]] || Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || ganglion-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,293: | Line 1,323: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || | + | | <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_ACU|LPC.HL.ACU]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|LLC.HT.CR.PV]] || Cerebellar Paravermis || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CBS|LPC.SC.IZ.CBS]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CBS|LPC.SC.IZ.CBS]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|LLC.HT.CR.PV]] || Cerebellar Paravermis || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|LPC.SC.IZ.IMM]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|LPC.SC.IZ.IMM]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_RF_PLRN|LLC.HL.RF.PLRN]] || Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Parvocellular || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|LLC.HT.CR.PV]] || Cerebellar Paravermis || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_ARC|LLC.HL.ARC]] || Arcuate Nucleus of Medulla || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|LLC.HT.CR.PV]] || Cerebellar Paravermis || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Cerebellum, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || || [[ | + | | || || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_PN_PBB|LLC.HT.PN.PBB]] || Pontobulbar Body || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CNF|LRC.MM.CNF]] || Cuneiform Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 1,317: | Line 1,347: | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
− | * [ | + | * [https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/3-s2.0-B9780123858702000238-f23-14-9780123858702.jpg Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system] - see [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell Reference] (CP.OLFACTORY-BULB) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | AMYG=Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.CO (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]]) |
+ | AOB=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AOB|Accessory Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.AOB]] | ||
+ | AON=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON]] | ||
+ | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | MHT=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] | ||
+ | MOB=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|Main Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.MOB]] | ||
+ | MOE=[[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_MOE|Main Olfactory Epithelium,LPC.PN.SG.MOE]] | ||
+ | OT=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_OT|Olfactory Tubercle,LPC.FT.OT]] | ||
+ | PC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] | ||
+ | PHT=Posterior Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.POS (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
+ | TEC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PRP|Prepyriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PRP]] | ||
+ | VNO=[[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_VNO|Vomeronasal Organ,LPC.PN.SG.VNO]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/32372f7bdad6fff1417f02ce63483f44.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/oculomotor.jpg Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Reference] (CP.SACCADIC-MOTOR-CONTROL) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | Abducens=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD]] |
+ | Ciliary=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] | ||
+ | EWN=[[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN]] | ||
+ | EYE=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE]] | ||
+ | Facial=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|Facial Motor Nucleus,LPC.HT.FCM]] | ||
+ | Oculomotor=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN]] | ||
+ | Pretectum=Pretectum,MM.PT (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | PrincipalTrigeminal=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR]] | ||
+ | RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]] | ||
+ | SpinalTrigeminal=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] | ||
+ | SupraOculomotor=Supraoculomotor Area,VBA.MM.SOA (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | VAC=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]]) | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/5fa88e17ecb33cc14ac9fd42f88cea9f.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://lifeboat.com/kurzweil/cochlea.gif Five Parallel Auditory Pathways] - see [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Reference] (CP.FIVE-AUDITORY-PATHWAYS) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | AC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] |
+ | Cochlea=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|Ear,TARGET.TSA.EAR]] | ||
+ | CochleaGanglion=[[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SP|Spiral Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.SP]] | ||
+ | DCN=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]]) | ||
+ | DNLL=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_LL|Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus,LPC.HT.PN.LL]] | ||
+ | GBC=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]]) | ||
+ | ICC=Inferior Colliculus,ABA.MM.IC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | ICx=Inferior Colliculus,ABA.MM.IC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | LS=[[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF]] | ||
+ | LSO=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|Superior Olivary Complex,LPC.MM.SOC]] | ||
+ | MC=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]]) | ||
+ | MGB=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB]] | ||
+ | MSO=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|Superior Olivary Complex,LPC.MM.SOC]] | ||
+ | OC=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]]) | ||
+ | SBC=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]]) | ||
+ | SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | VNLL=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_LL|Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus,LPC.HT.PN.LL]] | ||
+ | VNTB=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|Superior Olivary Complex,ABA.MM.SOC.TZ]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7902050fd521ea92277e2b254a2cc914.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://c431376.r76.cf2.rackcdn.com/10053/fnana-05-00034-r1/image_m/fnana-05-00034-g002.jpg Vocal Control] - see [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Reference] (CM.VOCAL-CONTROL) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | A1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] |
+ | Broca=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | M2=[[BrainCenterNMA_NC_SMC|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]] | ||
+ | MotorV=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|Trigeminal Motor Nucleus,LPC.HT.TRM]] | ||
+ | MotorVII=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|Facial Motor Nucleus,LPC.HT.FCM]] | ||
+ | NucleusAmbiguus=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|Ambiguus Nucleus,LPC.HL.AMB]] | ||
+ | NucleusXII=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus,LPC.HL.HYG]] | ||
+ | Premotor24=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] | ||
+ | RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]] | ||
+ | Wernike=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/d7ea49d94cfa13f82767b076295ae18c.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-mjoruMnWeaU/TVp_YcF7meI/AAAAAAAAAsQ/8oZIVJrZVnw/s1600/Gray722.png Retina and superior colliculus targets] - see [http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Reference] (CP.RETINA-SUPERIOR-COLLICULUS) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | Abducens=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD]] |
+ | LGB=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | OCC=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
+ | Oculomotor=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN]] | ||
+ | Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | Trochlear=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|Trochlear Nucleus,LPC.MM.TRH]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1e47f3d4848f280932c3d1141f94c3fb.png" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblconn.gif Cerebellum functional divisions] - see [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Reference] (CM.CR-DECUSSATION) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | CCV=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] |
+ | CRP=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|Cerebellar Lateral Lobe,LLC.HT.CR.CC]] | ||
+ | CRS=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|Cerebellar Paravermis,LLC.HT.CR.PV]] | ||
+ | CRV=[[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_VM|Cerebellar Vermis,LRC.HT.CR.VM]] | ||
+ | CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT | ||
+ | DN=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]] | ||
+ | FG=[[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG]] | ||
+ | IO=[[BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO|Inferior Olivary Nucleus,LLC.HL.IO]] | ||
+ | IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]]) | ||
+ | LT=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]] | ||
+ | PNN=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_BPN|Basilar Pontine Nuclei,LLC.HT.BPN]] | ||
+ | RD=[[BrainCenterLLC_MM_RD|Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD]] | ||
+ | RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]] | ||
+ | SCM=[[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]] | ||
+ | SCS=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|Proprius Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.NP]] | ||
+ | SCSD=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|Clarke Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.CL]] | ||
+ | VB=[[BrainCenterLPC_HT_VBN|Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN]] | ||
+ | VBG=[[BrainCenterLPC_PN_SG_VB|Vestibular Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.VB]] | ||
+ | VL=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/b5905a380626f8f7f1f3ad0a2bf2762a.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp15F38_thumb.jpg Extraocular eye muscles] - see [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-cranial-nerves-organization-of-the-central-nervous-system-part-4 Reference] (CX.EYE-EXTRAOCULAR-MUSCLES) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | ABD=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD]] |
+ | EYE=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE]] | ||
+ | OCN=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN]] | ||
+ | TRC=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|Trochlear Nucleus,LPC.MM.TRH]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/28b978f291b0306f8db2e1f3c7bfaf69.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.neuroanatomy.wisc.edu/virtualbrain/Images/13R.jpg Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR)] - see [http://www.neuroanatomy.wisc.edu/virtualbrain/BrainStem/13VNAN.html Reference] (CP.VESTIBULO-OCULAR-REFLEX) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | Abducens=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD]] |
+ | FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]]) | ||
+ | Oculomotor=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN]] | ||
+ | PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (see [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]]) | ||
+ | VestibularGanglion=[[BrainCenterLPC_PN_SG_VB|Vestibular Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.VB]] | ||
+ | VestibularNuclei=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_IVBN|Inferior Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.IVBN]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/c6c3159e2ee23b093b79c4f69c99a61a.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/vision-subcortical.jpg Vision Components] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Reference] (CP.VISION-COMPONENTS) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | CG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] |
+ | EWN=[[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN]] | ||
+ | EYE=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE]] | ||
+ | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | OCN=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN]] | ||
+ | RT=[[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_RT|Retinal Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.RT]] | ||
+ | SOA=Supraoculomotor Area,VBA.MM.SOA (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | STN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] | ||
+ | VAC=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see [[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IPS|Intraparietal Sulcus]]) | ||
+ | VC=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/8bc683ef7d36403010f05c36f389cfc9.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg Thalamocortical relationships] - see [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Reference] (CL.THALAMUS-PROJECTIONS) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) |
+ | CM=[[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM]] | ||
+ | LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]] | ||
+ | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | LP=[[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_LP|Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP]] | ||
+ | MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | MGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB]] | ||
+ | P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | VA=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA]] | ||
+ | VL=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]] | ||
+ | VPL=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] | ||
+ | VPM=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] | ||
+ | pA=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] | ||
+ | pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]]) | ||
+ | pLGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] | ||
+ | pLP=[[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]] | ||
+ | pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC | ||
+ | pMGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] | ||
+ | pP=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | pVA=[[BrainCenterNMA_NC_SMC|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]] | ||
+ | pVL=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]] | ||
+ | pVPL=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | pVPM=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC]] | ||
+ | s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | s1MD=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]] | ||
+ | s1P=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] | ||
+ | s1VL=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]] | ||
+ | s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
+ | s2MD=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] | ||
+ | s2P=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR]] | ||
+ | s2VL=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
+ | s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC | ||
+ | sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | sLD=[[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]] | ||
+ | sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | sVA=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
+ | sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (see [[BrainCenterBMA_SC_PH|Posterior/Dorsal Horn]]) | ||
+ | sVPM=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6cd03b9a92afacafcc8c5b57cffed472.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400> | ||
− | * [ | + | * [https://n.neurology.org/content/neurology/75/12/1104/F1.large.jpg Basic mechanisms of olfactory perception] - see [https://n.neurology.org/content/75/12/1104.figures-only Reference] (CP.OLFACTORY-PERCEPTION) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | AMO=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_COA|Anterior Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.COA]] |
+ | AON=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON]] | ||
+ | OB=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|Main Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.MOB]] | ||
+ | OE=[[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_MOE|Main Olfactory Epithelium,LPC.PN.SG.MOE]] | ||
+ | PC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PRP|Prepyriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PRP]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/59fdf5169c6de86e32160267392a81a0.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://ars.sciencedirect.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1359644605035427-gr1.jpg Auditory System Model] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359644605035427 Reference] (CP.AUDITORY-SYSTEM-MODEL) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | A1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] |
+ | Cochlea=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]]) | ||
+ | CochleaGanglion=[[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SP|Spiral Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.SP]] | ||
+ | Ear=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|Ear,TARGET.TSA.EAR]] | ||
+ | IC=Inferior Colliculus,ABA.MM.IC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | MGB=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB]] | ||
+ | Olive=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|Superior Olivary Complex,LPC.MM.SOC]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/873bb6a303f8186ca7db47e5906ce290.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/FigVI1.gif Auditory System in Brain] - see [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Reference] (CP.AUDITORY-SYSTEM-BRAIN) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | A1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] |
+ | Cochlea=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]]) | ||
+ | CochleaGanglion=[[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SP|Spiral Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.SP]] | ||
+ | Ear=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|Ear,TARGET.TSA.EAR]] | ||
+ | IC=Inferior Colliculus,ABA.MM.IC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | MGB=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB]] | ||
+ | Olive=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|Superior Olivary Complex,LPC.MM.SOC]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/43041252332b56ca42379c88ed9f1d71.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract] - see [http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Reference] (CM.ONUF) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) |
+ | DVM=[[BrainRegionLAC_HL_VGN|Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN]] | ||
+ | IMG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_IMG|Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.IMG]] | ||
+ | IML=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_IML|Intermediolateral Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.IML]] | ||
+ | LC=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC]] | ||
+ | MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | MPOA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_MPO|Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO]] | ||
+ | NBM=[[BrainRegionLMC_FT_NBM|Basal Nucleus of Meynert,LMC.FT.NBM]] | ||
+ | ONF=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|Onuf's Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] | ||
+ | PBN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
+ | PEL=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_PPG|Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG]] | ||
+ | PU=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|Dorsal Putamen Lateral,FEC.FT.PU.LT]] | ||
+ | PVN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | SNC=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] | ||
+ | SPS=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_SPS|Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.SPS]] | ||
+ | VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]] | ||
+ | ZI=[[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal,BGA.FD.STN.ZI]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/b3238c9c6efdcfa004931bec8815fc0b.jpeg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.dartmouth.edu/~rswenson/NeuroSci/figures/Figure_16_files/image002.jpg Trigeminal Nuclei] - see [http://www.lookfordiagnosis.com/mesh_info.php?term=Trigeminal+Nucleilang=1 Reference] (CP.TRIGEMINAL-NUCLEI) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | CSN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR]] |
+ | EYE=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE]] | ||
+ | STR=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR]] | ||
+ | VPM=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/8f799fbea59620bf6995c17e1f8b6257.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0149763401000215-gr4a.gif Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Reference] (CP.GUSTATORY-OLFACTORY) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | EnP=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF]] |
+ | Gud=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | Gug=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | HF=[[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF]] | ||
+ | IadIap=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | Iav=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | NST=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
+ | PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
+ | PiR=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] | ||
+ | PrC=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]] | ||
+ | VPMpc=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/0726d6001c4b963d1076893e7995f9fe.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.large.jpg Food-entrainable circadian oscillator] - see [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Reference] (CP.FOOD-OCSILLATOR) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] |
+ | LH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] | ||
+ | NTS=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
+ | PBN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
+ | PVH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | SCN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/8f1f58bb00bedda8aee035b59f4b1a61.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=300> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/images/nrendo.2010.93-f1.jpg Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Reference] (CP.BOWELS) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | AMY=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] |
+ | ARC=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR]] | ||
+ | DS=Dorsal Striatum,FEC.FT.DST (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] | ||
+ | ME=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_ENDOCRINE|Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE]] | ||
+ | NAc=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | NTS=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
+ | OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PBN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
+ | PVN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | VMN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]] | ||
+ | VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1550acf4cfac7352ce9d8ba11a39c4e6.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://neuropolitics.org/connect-amygdala.jpg Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex] - see [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Reference] (CF.AM-DISRUPTION) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]]) |
+ | AM=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | ||
+ | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | HT.L=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
+ | HT.PV=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | INS=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | LC=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC]] | ||
+ | MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]] | ||
+ | PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
+ | PUT=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_ENDOCRINE|Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE]] | ||
+ | SOL=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
+ | TH=Thalamus,FD.TH | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e212b5f27aa77f69673ce0cb4ce84428.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://education.med.nyu.edu/Histology/courseware/modules/eye-and-ear/images/eye-and-ear.21.jpeg Retinal layers] - see [http://education.med.nyu.edu/Histology/courseware/modules/eye-and-ear/eye-and-ear21.html Reference] (CX.EYE-RETINA) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | GANGLION=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] |
+ | INNER=[[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_RT|Retinal Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.RT]] | ||
+ | RODSCONES=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6c60ce834c2c3a75de24681cb4a68cdb.jpeg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0- | + | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg Global visual system] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Reference] (CP.GLOBAL-VISUAL-SYSTEM) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) |
+ | BGA=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
+ | FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT | ||
+ | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | OPN=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN]] | ||
+ | ParietalCortex=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR | ||
+ | Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]] | ||
+ | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | SNc=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] | ||
+ | SNr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] | ||
+ | SpinalCord=Lamina IX,SC.VH.L9 (see [[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn]]) | ||
+ | Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | VisualCortex=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7192d7e1c7041f25a6eddc32c4f67e91.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.large.jpg Schematic overview of spinobulbospinal micturition reflex pathway] - see [http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.expansion.html Reference] (CM.BARRINGTON) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | BAR=[[BrainRegionLAC_HT_BR|Barrington's Nucleus,LAC.HT.BR]] |
+ | IMG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_IMG|Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.IMG]] | ||
+ | IML=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_IML|Intermediolateral Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.IML]] | ||
+ | ONF=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|Onuf's Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] | ||
+ | PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]] | ||
+ | PEL=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_PPG|Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG]] | ||
+ | SPS=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_SPS|Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.SPS]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/d3a94cb64cd1a44f5a636efab549880c.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://cdn.f1000r.com.s3.amazonaws.com/manuscripts/1181/d6e9eca8-bb85-4382-8286-723b00f8b36f_figure7.gif Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum] - see [http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Reference] (CP.VISUAL-AUDITORY-INTERACTIONS) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | AC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] |
+ | AM=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | ||
+ | CN=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]]) | ||
+ | IC=Inferior Colliculus,ABA.MM.IC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | MGB=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB]] | ||
+ | OC=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|Superior Olivary Complex,LPC.MM.SOC]] | ||
+ | PM=[[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC]] | ||
+ | SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/116326cb2eb32664b3d13f928647d94a.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0006899301025987-gr1.gif Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899301025987 Reference] (CP.VISION-SACCADES) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | Bechterew=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_PRF_RTMG|Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus,LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG]] |
+ | CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]]) | ||
+ | FEFSEF=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT | ||
+ | LGB=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (see [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]]) | ||
+ | PrimaryVisual=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] | ||
+ | RIP=[[BrainRegionLRC_MM_RP_RIP|Raphe Interpositus Nucleus,LRC.MM.RP.RIP]] | ||
+ | SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | Vestibular=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_SVBN|Superior Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.SVBN]] | ||
+ | VisualAssociation=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/589bb18de54efec1ca32303d0caa76ff.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/ | + | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/images/nrn3516-f2.jpg Afferent pain pathways] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Reference] (CF.PAIN-PATH) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]]) |
+ | AMY=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | ||
+ | BG=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
+ | Cerebellum=[[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex,LLC.HT.CRC]] | ||
+ | Insula=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]] | ||
+ | PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
+ | PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC | ||
+ | S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
+ | S2=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|Secondary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S2]] | ||
+ | SC=[[BrainCenterBMA_SC_PH|Posterior/Dorsal Horn,BMA.SC.PH]] | ||
+ | Thalamus=[[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus,FD.TH.SR]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/efdfc437211a8a58c0e2fdfb40cbfe3c.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http://www. | + | * [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png Head Direction Cell Circuit] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Reference] (CT.HEAD-DIRECTION) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | AD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]] |
+ | DTN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG]] | ||
+ | EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | IPD=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] | ||
+ | LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]] | ||
+ | LHAB=[[BrainCenterFAM_FD_HB|Habenula,FAM.FD.HB]] | ||
+ | LMB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB|Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]] | ||
+ | MVSN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN]] | ||
+ | NPRP=[[BrainRegionLRC_HL_NPH|Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH]] | ||
+ | PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR | ||
+ | PRHC=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR|Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR]] | ||
+ | PSUB=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS]] | ||
+ | RSP=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] | ||
+ | SUPGEN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG]] | ||
+ | VC=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1f4c1812ddb8ec93b53b4ed26dc3a381.png" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements] (unknown reference) (CP.SACCADIC-VOLUNTARY-AND-PURSUIT) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) |
+ | CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]]) | ||
+ | DLPN=[[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus,LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] | ||
+ | Extrastriate=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]]) | ||
+ | FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PPC=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see [[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IPS|Intraparietal Sulcus]]) | ||
+ | PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (see [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]]) | ||
+ | SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | Striate=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] | ||
+ | TEF=[[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IT|Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT]] | ||
+ | VGC=[[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|Cajal Nucleus,LRC.MM.CJ]] | ||
+ | Vestibular=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_LVBN|Lateral Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.LVBN]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/f13c445bf53e552ebd68798387d5d100.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/images/dougherty/pdougherty4_3.jpg Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html Reference] (CP.SATIETY) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | ARC=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR]] |
+ | DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] | ||
+ | LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] | ||
+ | NTS=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
+ | PVN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | VMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6f1f0e26e147b046d3567a72e62038bb.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1571064507000243-gr008.jpg KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 Reference] (CT.KIV-MODEL) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | AON=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON]] |
+ | CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | CA2=[[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2|Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA2]] | ||
+ | CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | DG=[[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG|Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]] | ||
+ | EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/b8b348173e7e4f2d3566d90a1134af17.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [ | + | * [[Context-dependent odour memory recall]] - see [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6048034/ Reference] (CP.OLFACTORY-BYHC) |
− | <img src=" | + | AON=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON]] |
+ | HPC=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | <img src="" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/Fig12.GIF Visual perception abstraction] - see [http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/nat_intel.shtml Reference] (CP.VISUAL-PERCEPTION-ABSTRACTION) |
− | <img src="http://meded.ucsd.edu/clinicalmed/Eye_Move_Terminol.jpg" alt="unavailable"> | + | FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]]) |
+ | IT=[[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IT|Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT]] | ||
+ | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | OCC=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
+ | Prestriate=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]]) | ||
+ | Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | <img src="http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/Fig12.GIF" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056.fig.001.jpg Visual Dorsal Pathway] - see [http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056 Reference] (CP.VISUAL-DORSAL-PATHWAY) | ||
+ | |||
+ | IPL=[[BrainCenterNC_IPL|Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL]] | ||
+ | IT=[[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IT|Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT]] | ||
+ | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | MST=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|Medial Superior Temporal Area,NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] | ||
+ | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | SPL=[[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]] | ||
+ | V1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] | ||
+ | V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]]) | ||
+ | V3=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]]) | ||
+ | V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (see [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]]) | ||
+ | V5=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_MT|Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT]] | ||
+ | V6=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_PO|Parietooccipital Area,NSA.NC.OCC.PO]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/c2749de1240ee8cdd79b8bae73b372c4.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg Saccadic Vision] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Reference] (CP.SACCADIC-VISION) | ||
+ | |||
+ | BG=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
+ | CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]]) | ||
+ | FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT | ||
+ | GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | LIP=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] | ||
+ | RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]] | ||
+ | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | SNpr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] | ||
+ | STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA|Subthalamus Area]]) | ||
+ | Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH | ||
+ | VisualCortex=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e149203d6ac92f76e1ccabaef41666a6.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision_files/image022.jpg Targets of retina neurons] - see [http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm Reference] (CP.RETINA-OUTPUTS) | ||
+ | |||
+ | HT=[[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus,FD.HT]] | ||
+ | LGB=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | Pretectum=Pretectum,MM.PT (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/9bb9494221ce8a67b88309273de12d2c.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/31465/fnint-06-00094-r2/image_m/fnint-06-00094-g002.jpg Effect of light on pupil diameter] - see [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full Reference] (CP.PUPIL-REFLEX) | ||
+ | |||
+ | DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] | ||
+ | EW=[[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN]] | ||
+ | EYE=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE]] | ||
+ | GC=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] | ||
+ | IML=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_CSC|Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC]] | ||
+ | LC=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC]] | ||
+ | OPN=[[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PON|Pretectal Olivary Nucleus,LRC.MM.PT.PON]] | ||
+ | PVN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | RET=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | SCG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_SCG|Superior Cervical Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.SCG]] | ||
+ | SCN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1cde10342c1a8c5667b42d9df87c4f50.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_02/a_02_cr/a_02_cr_vis/a_02_cr_vis_3a.jpg Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT] - see [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html Reference] (CP.PRIMARY-VISUAL-FORWARD-FLOWS) | ||
+ | |||
+ | 7a=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG]] | ||
+ | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | LIP=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] | ||
+ | MST=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|Medial Superior Temporal Area,NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] | ||
+ | MT=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_MT|Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT]] | ||
+ | PO=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_PO|Parietooccipital Area,NSA.NC.OCC.PO]] | ||
+ | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | TE=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE|Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE]] | ||
+ | TEO=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TEO|Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO]] | ||
+ | V1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] | ||
+ | V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]]) | ||
+ | V3=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]]) | ||
+ | V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (see [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]]) | ||
+ | VIP=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1c30169028b3eacfe0db4fffcf65feaa.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0387760401003308-gr2.jpg Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 Reference] (CP.GENICULATE-PATHS) | ||
+ | |||
+ | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | PPN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_PPN|Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei,LMC.HT.TG.PPN]] | ||
+ | RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]] | ||
+ | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | VC=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e143171723c707d294c39b42fbe01ee6.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://etc.usf.edu/clipart/53700/53763/53763_eye_md.gif Eye muscles] - see [http://etc.usf.edu/clipart/53700/53763/53763_eye.htm Reference] (CP.EYE-MUSCLES) | ||
+ | |||
+ | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/0c5dec466363ce860ea96323fdf7671c.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://meded.ucsd.edu/clinicalmed/CN_Musc_eye.jpg Eye muscle directions] - see [http://meded.ucsd.edu/clinicalmed/eyes.htm Reference] (CP.EYE-MUSCLE-DIRECTIONS) | ||
+ | |||
+ | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/76389482df6a4610eb3deb7bddc8c7de.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://meded.ucsd.edu/clinicalmed/Eye_Move_Terminol.jpg Eye movement terminology] - see [http://meded.ucsd.edu/clinicalmed/eyes.htm Reference] (CP.EYE-MOVEMENT-TERMINOLOGY) | ||
+ | |||
+ | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/24165cd602fcee36c2ed1ce3e9fd491a.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
Line 1,445: | Line 1,907: | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
+ | * https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell | ||
* http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html | * http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html | ||
* http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns | * http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns | ||
* http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full | * http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full | ||
* http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html | * http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html | ||
+ | * http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm | ||
* http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-cranial-nerves-organization-of-the-central-nervous-system-part-4 | * http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-cranial-nerves-organization-of-the-central-nervous-system-part-4 | ||
* http://www.neuroanatomy.wisc.edu/virtualbrain/BrainStem/13VNAN.html | * http://www.neuroanatomy.wisc.edu/virtualbrain/BrainStem/13VNAN.html | ||
+ | * http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ | ||
+ | * https://n.neurology.org/content/75/12/1104.figures-only | ||
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359644605035427 | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359644605035427 | ||
* http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html | * http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html | ||
* http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders | * http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders | ||
* http://www.lookfordiagnosis.com/mesh_info.php?term=Trigeminal+Nucleilang=1 | * http://www.lookfordiagnosis.com/mesh_info.php?term=Trigeminal+Nucleilang=1 | ||
− | |||
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 | ||
+ | * http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html | ||
+ | * http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html | ||
* http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp | * http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp | ||
+ | * http://education.med.nyu.edu/Histology/courseware/modules/eye-and-ear/eye-and-ear21.html | ||
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 | ||
* http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.expansion.html | * http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.expansion.html | ||
* http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 | * http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 | ||
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899301025987 | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899301025987 | ||
+ | * http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html | ||
* http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells | * http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells | ||
+ | * http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html | ||
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 | ||
− | * | + | * https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6048034/ |
* http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/nat_intel.shtml | * http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/nat_intel.shtml | ||
* http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056 | * http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056 | ||
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html | * http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html | ||
* http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm | * http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm | ||
+ | * http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full | ||
* http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html | * http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html | ||
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 | ||
* http://etc.usf.edu/clipart/53700/53763/53763_eye.htm | * http://etc.usf.edu/clipart/53700/53763/53763_eye.htm | ||
* http://meded.ucsd.edu/clinicalmed/eyes.htm | * http://meded.ucsd.edu/clinicalmed/eyes.htm |
Latest revision as of 23:54, 29 April 2019
Peripheral Control Area
Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLPC
Contents
- 1 Local Circuits
- 1.1 Breathing and Swallowing Motor
- 1.2 Vestibular Sensory and Motor
- 1.3 Vision Motor
- 1.4 Vision Sensory
- 1.5 Control Body Extensors
- 1.6 Control Body Generic Flexors
- 1.7 Control Body Special Flexors
- 1.8 Control Face Muscles
- 1.9 Auditory Sense
- 1.10 Common Body Sensations
- 1.11 Lower Body Conscious Sensations
- 1.12 Upper Body Conscious Sensations
- 1.13 Sensory Face
- 1.14 Pain Sensations
- 1.15 Smell Senses
- 1.16 Taste Senses
- 1.17 Unconscious Cerebellar Sensations
- 2 Thirdparty Circuits
- 3 References
Local Circuits
(generated)
Breathing and Swallowing Motor
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.HL.AMB | Ambiguus Nucleus | nucleus | LRM | Control muscles of the soft palate, pharynx, and larnyx | L0 | |
LPC.SC.VH.PHR | Phrenic Nucleus | nucleus | LMD | Innervation of diaphragm | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
- no connections
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NMA | LPC.HL.AMB | NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Subcortical | ||||||
LMC | LPC.HL.AMB | LMC.MM.PAG | Periaqueductal Gray Matter | nucleus-nucleus-ENK | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC | LPC.HL.AMB | LPC.HL.SOL | Solitary Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LRC | LPC.HL.AMB | LRC.HL.RA | Retroambigualis Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LRC.HT.PRF.CRF | Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusAmbiguus, abstract) | ||
LPC.SC.VH.PHR | LRC.HL.RA | Retroambigualis Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Target | ||||||
TEA | LPC.HL.AMB | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER | Mouth feeder | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-inferior-pharyngeal-constrictor-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) |
TARGET.TEA.LUNG | Lung | TARGET.TEA.LUNG-stylopharyngeus-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER | Mouth speaker | TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER-arytenoid-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.VH.PHR | TARGET.TEA.LUNG | Lung | TARGET.TEA.LUNG-thoracic-diaphragm | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
TSA | LPC.HL.AMB | TARGET.TSA.NOSE | Nose | TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-salpingopharyngeus | (none) | (unknown reference) |
Vestibular Sensory and Motor
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.HT.IVBN | Inferior Vestibular Nuclei | nucleus | LSM | maintain balance, coordinating postural adjustments | L0 | |
LPC.HT.LVBN | Lateral Vestibular Nucleus | nucleus | LSM | controlling body position | L0 | |
LPC.HT.MVBN | Medial Vestibular Nucleus | nucleus | LSM | controlling head position, integrate head and eye movements; maintain balance, coordinating postural adjustments; coordination for horizontal eye movements |
L0 | |
LPC.HT.SVBN | Superior Vestibular Nucleus | nucleus | LSM | conscious perception of movement and gravity | L0 | |
LPC.PN.SG.CVB | Vestibular Ganglion - Semicircular Canal Neurons | sensory ganglion | LSC | Relay head movements in 3D coords | L0 | |
LPC.PN.SG.SVB | Vestibular Ganglion - Saccule Neurons | sensory ganglion | LSC | Relay vertical linear acceleration | L0 | |
LPC.PN.SG.UVB | Vestibular Ganglion - Utricle Neurons | sensory ganglion | LSC | Relay horizontal linear acceleration | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Role | Reference |
LPC.PN.SG.CVB | LPC.HT.MVBN | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (VBG -> VB, abstract) |
LPC.HT.SVBN | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (VBG -> VB, abstract) | |
LPC.PN.SG.SVB | LPC.HT.IVBN | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (VBG -> VB, abstract) |
LPC.HT.LVBN | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (VBG -> VB, abstract) | |
LPC.PN.SG.UVB | LPC.HT.LVBN | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (VBG -> VB, abstract) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
LPC | LPC.HT.IVBN | LPC.SC.IZ.CCV | Central Cervical Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LRC | LPC.HT.IVBN | LRC.HT.PRF.RPO | Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.HT.LVBN | LRC.HT.CR.FG | Fastigual Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (FG -> VB, abstract) | |
LPC.HT.MVBN | LRC.HT.CR.FN | Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe | nucleus-nucleus-gaba | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.HT.SVBN | LRC.HT.CR.FN | Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe | nucleus-nucleus-gaba | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
Target | ||||||
TSA | LPC.PN.SG.CVB | TARGET.TSA.EAR | Ear | TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-semicircular-canals | (none) | (unknown reference) |
LPC.PN.SG.SVB | TARGET.TSA.EAR | Ear | TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-saccule | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.PN.SG.UVB | TARGET.TSA.EAR | Ear | TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-utricle | (none) | (unknown reference) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NSA | LPC.HT.MVBN | NSA.FD.TH.SG | Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Head Direction Cell Circuit (MVSN -> SUPGEN) |
LPC.HT.SVBN | NSA.FD.TH.SG | Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
Subcortical | ||||||
LPC | LPC.HT.LVBN | LPC.SC.VH.VL | Ventrolateral Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (VB -> SCM, abstract) |
LPC.HT.MVBN | LPC.HT.ABD | Abducens Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.MM.OCN | Oculomotor Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.MM.TRH | Trochlear Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.VH.SAN | Spinal Accessory Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (VB -> SCM, abstract) | ||
LPC.HT.SVBN | LPC.MM.OCN | Oculomotor Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.MM.TRH | Trochlear Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LRC | LPC.HT.IVBN | LRC.HT.CR.FN | Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LRC.HT.PRF.CRF | Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) (VestibularNuclei -> PPRF, abstract) | ||
LPC.HT.LVBN | LRC.HL.RF.SLRN | Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Subtrigeminal | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.HT.MVBN | LRC.HL.INM | Intercalated Nucleus of Medulla | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LRC.HL.NPH | Prepositus Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Head Direction Cell Circuit (MVSN -> NPRP) | ||
LRC.HT.CR.VM | Cerebellar Vermis | nucleus-allocortex | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (VB -> CRV, abstract) | ||
LRC.MM.DSCH | Darkschewitsch Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.PN.SG.SVB | LRC.HT.CR.FN | Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Vision Motor
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.HT.ABD | Abducens Nucleus | nucleus | LMD | Conjugated movements of both eyes | L0 | |
LPC.MM.OCN | Oculomotor Nucleus | nucleus | LMD | Change Eye Direction | L0 | |
LPC.MM.TRH | Trochlear Nucleus | nucleus | LMD | Control superior oblique muscles of eyes | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Role | Reference |
LPC.HT.ABD | LPC.MM.OCN | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) (Abducens -> Oculomotor) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
LPC | LPC.HT.ABD | LPC.HT.FCM | Facial Motor Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Facial -> Abducens) |
LPC.HT.MVBN | Medial Vestibular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.MM.OCN | LPC.HL.TGS.STR | Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SpinalTrigeminal -> Oculomotor) | |
LPC.HT.MVBN | Medial Vestibular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.HT.SVBN | Superior Vestibular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.MM.TRH | LPC.HT.MVBN | Medial Vestibular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.HT.SVBN | Superior Vestibular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LRC | LPC.HT.ABD | LRC.HT.PRF.RPO | Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) (PPRF -> Abducens, abstract) |
LRC.MM.SC.DEEP | Deep Superior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Abducens, abstract) | ||
LPC.MM.OCN | LRC.HT.PRF.RPO | Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Global visual system (RF -> OPN, abstract) | |
LRC.MM.CJ | Cajal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract) | ||
LRC.MM.PT.SL | Sublentiform Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LRC.MM.RIMLF | Rostral Interstitial Nucleus of MLF | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract) | ||
LRC.MM.SC.DEEP | Deep Superior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Oculomotor, abstract) | ||
LPC.MM.TRH | LRC.MM.CJ | Cajal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LRC.MM.SC.DEEP | Deep Superior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Trochlear, abstract) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Target | ||||||
TSA | LPC.HT.ABD | TARGET.TSA.EYE | Eye | TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-muscle-rotate-vestibular | (none) | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Abducens -> EYE) |
LPC.MM.OCN | TARGET.TSA.EYE | Eye | TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-muscle-rotate-major-inferior-oblique | (none) | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Oculomotor -> EYE) | |
LPC.MM.TRH | TARGET.TSA.EYE | Eye | TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-muscle-rotate-minor | (none) | Extraocular eye muscles (TRC -> EYE) |
Vision Sensory
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.FD.RT | Retinal Nucleus | nucleus | LSC | Spatial decorrelation through center surround inhibition | L0 | |
LPC.PN.SG.RT | Retinal Ganglion | sensory ganglion | LSC | Capture sensory signal from rods and cones and transfer to retinal nucleus | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Role | Reference |
LPC.PN.SG.RT | LPC.FD.RT | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | Retinal layers (INNER -> GANGLION) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Target | ||||||
TSA | LPC.PN.SG.RT | TARGET.TSA.EYE | Eye | TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-edge-output | (none) | Vision Components (EYE -> RT) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NPE | LPC.FD.RT | NPE.FD.TH.MPV | Medial Pulvinar | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Retina and superior colliculus targets (Retina -> Pulvinar, abstract) |
NSA | LPC.FD.RT | NSA.FD.LGN | Lateral Geniculate Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> LGN) |
Subcortical | ||||||
LAC | LPC.FD.RT | LAC.FD.HT.SCN | Suprachiasmatic Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Effect of light on pupil diameter (RET -> SCN) |
LRC | LPC.FD.RT | LRC.MM.PT.NOT | Nucleus of Optic Tract | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract) |
LRC.MM.PT.PON | Pretectal Olivary Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Effect of light on pupil diameter (RET -> OPN) | ||
LRC.MM.PT.SL | Sublentiform Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract) | ||
LRC.MM.SC.SUP | Superficial Superior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> SC, abstract) |
Control Body Extensors
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.SC.VH.VL | Ventrolateral Nucleus | nucleus | LMD | Innervation of limb muscles | L0 | |
LPC.SC.VH.VM | Ventromedial Nucleus | nucleus | LMD | Innervation of trunk muscles | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
- no connections
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
LPC | LPC.SC.VH.VL | LPC.HT.LVBN | Lateral Vestibular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (VB -> SCM, abstract) |
LRC | LPC.SC.VH.VL | LRC.HT.PRF.RPO | Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (RF -> SCM, abstract) |
LPC.SC.VH.VM | LRC.HL.RF.MED | Central Medullary Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Motor neurons control (MRF -> EGMN, abstract) | |
LRC.HT.PRF.RPO | Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (RF -> SCM, abstract) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
LAC | LPC.SC.VH.VL | LAC.HL.TGS.PE5 | Peritrigeminal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Target | ||||||
TEA | LPC.SC.VH.VL | TARGET.TEA.HAND | Hand | TARGET.TEA.HAND-abductor-pollicis-longus-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) |
TARGET.TEA.LEG | Leg | TARGET.TEA.LEG-extensor-digitorum-brevis-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.VH.VM | TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA | Genitalia | TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA-pubococcygeus-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
TARGET.TEA.HAND | Hand | TARGET.TEA.HAND-posteriolateral-deltoid-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.LEG | Leg | TARGET.TEA.LEG-gluteus-maximus-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.NECK | Neck | TARGET.TEA.NECK-neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.RECTUM | Rectum | TARGET.TEA.RECTUM-coccygeus-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER | Mouth speaker | TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER-larynx-thyrohyoid-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.TRUNK | Trunk | TARGET.TEA.TRUNK-semispinalis-capitis-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) |
Control Body Generic Flexors
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.SC.VH.PL | Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus | LMD | Innervation of limb muscles | L0 | |
LPC.SC.VH.PM | Posteromedial Nucleus | nucleus | LMD | Innervation of trunk muscles | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
- no connections
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NMA | LPC.SC.VH.PL | NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (CTX -> SCM, abstract) |
LPC.SC.VH.PM | NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (CTX -> SCM, abstract) | |
Subcortical | ||||||
LLC | LPC.SC.VH.PL | LLC.MM.RD.MG | Magnocellular Part of Red Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Motor neurons control (RD -> FAMN, abstract) |
LRC | LPC.SC.VH.PL | LRC.HL.PRF.GCR | Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Motor neurons control (MRF -> EGMN, abstract) |
LPC.SC.VH.PM | LRC.HL.PRF.GCR | Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Motor neurons control (MRF -> EGMN, abstract) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Target | ||||||
TEA | LPC.SC.VH.PL | TARGET.TEA.HAND | Hand | TARGET.TEA.HAND-biceps-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) |
TARGET.TEA.LEG | Leg | TARGET.TEA.LEG-gastrocnemius-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.VH.PM | TARGET.TEA.HAND | Hand | TARGET.TEA.HAND-anterior-deltoid-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
TARGET.TEA.LEG | Leg | TARGET.TEA.LEG-leg-adductor-brevis-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.TRUNK | Trunk | TARGET.TEA.TRUNK-trunk-abdominal-external-oblique-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) |
Control Body Special Flexors
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.SC.VH.ONF | Onuf's Nucleus | nucleus | LAM | Maintenance of urination and defecation, muscular contraction during orgasm | L0 | |
LPC.SC.VH.RPL | Retroposterolateral Nucleus | nucleus | LMD | Innervation of limbs muscles | L0 | |
LPC.SC.VH.SAN | Spinal Accessory Nucleus | nucleus | LMD | Control of neck | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
- no connections
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NMA | LPC.SC.VH.ONF | NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (CTX -> SCM, abstract) |
LPC.SC.VH.RPL | NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (CTX -> SCM, abstract) | |
Subcortical | ||||||
LAC | LPC.SC.VH.ONF | LAC.FD.HT.PV | Paraventricular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LAC.HT.BR | Barrington's Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Schematic overview of spinobulbospinal micturition reflex pathway (BAR -> ONF) | ||
LPC | LPC.SC.VH.SAN | LPC.HT.MVBN | Medial Vestibular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (VB -> SCM, abstract) |
LRC | LPC.SC.VH.ONF | LRC.HL.RA | Retroambigualis Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.SC.VH.SAN | LRC.HT.PRF.RPO | Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (RF -> SCM, abstract) | |
LRC.MM.SC.DEEP | Deep Superior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Target | ||||||
TEA | LPC.SC.VH.ONF | TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA | Genitalia | TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA-bulbospongiosus-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) |
TARGET.TEA.RECTUM | Rectum | TARGET.TEA.RECTUM-corrugator-cutis-ani-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.URETER | Ureter | TARGET.TEA.URETER-external-urethral-sphincter-female | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.VH.RPL | TARGET.TEA.HAND | Hand | TARGET.TEA.HAND-abductor-digiti-minimi-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
TARGET.TEA.LEG | Leg | TARGET.TEA.LEG-flexor-longus-digitorum-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.VH.SAN | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER | Mouth feeder | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-geniohyoid-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
TARGET.TEA.NECK | Neck | TARGET.TEA.NECK-neck-longus-capitis | (none) | (unknown reference) |
Control Face Muscles
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.HL.HYG | Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus | nucleus | LMD | Control of tongue | L0 | |
LPC.HT.FCM | Facial Motor Nucleus | nucleus | LMD | Control of face | L0 | |
LPC.HT.TRM | Trigeminal Motor Nucleus | nucleus | LMD | Muscles of first branchial arch | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
- no connections
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
LPC | LPC.HT.TRM | LPC.MM.MSTR | Mesencephalic Trigeminal Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LRC | LPC.HL.HYG | LRC.HT.KFN | Kolliker-Fuse Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LRC.HT.NSC | Nucleus Subceruleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LRC.HT.PRF.CRF | Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusXII, abstract) | ||
LPC.HT.FCM | LRC.HL.TGS.PA5 | Paratrigeminal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LRC.HT.PRF.CRF | Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Vocal Control (RF -> MotorVII, abstract) | ||
LRC.HT.PRF.PVR | Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Vocal Control (RF -> MotorVII, abstract) | ||
LPC.HT.TRM | LRC.HT.PRF.CRF | Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Vocal Control (RF -> MotorV, abstract) | |
LRC.HT.PRF.PVR | Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Vocal Control (RF -> MotorV, abstract) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
LPC | LPC.HT.FCM | LPC.HT.ABD | Abducens Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Facial -> Abducens) |
Target | ||||||
TEA | LPC.HL.HYG | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER | Mouth feeder | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-chondroglossus-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) |
LPC.HT.FCM | TARGET.TEA.FACE | Face | TARGET.TEA.FACE-depressor-anguli-oris-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
TARGET.TEA.FEEDER | Mouth feeder | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-buccinator-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.HT.TRM | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER | Mouth feeder | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-digastric-muscle-trigeminal | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
TSA | LPC.HT.FCM | TARGET.TSA.EAR | Ear | TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-anterior-auricular-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) |
TARGET.TSA.EYE | Eye | TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-muscle-close-conscious-lacrimal | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TSA.NOSE | Nose | TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-depressor-septi-nasi | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.HT.TRM | TARGET.TSA.EAR | Ear | TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-tensor-tympani-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) |
Auditory Sense
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.HL.DCOCH | Dorsal Cochlear Nucleus | nucleus | LSC | Analyzes quality of sound, picks apart tiny frequency differences between close sounds |
L0 | |
LPC.HL.VCOCH | Ventral Cochlear Nucleus | nucleus | LSC | determine direction sound came from, time-sensitive localization | L0 | |
LPC.HT.PN.LL | Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus | nucleus | LSC | Decoding of amplitude modulated sounds | L0 | |
LPC.MM.CIC | Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus | nucleus | LSC | Integrate and relay auditory information to cortex, detection of pitch, spatial localization by binaural hearing |
L0 | |
LPC.MM.SOC | Superior Olivary Complex | nucleus | LSC | Bilateral Audition | L0 | |
LPC.PN.SG.SP | Spiral Ganglion | sensory ganglion | LSC | Auditory patterns | human has 30K, cat - 50K cells | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Role | Reference |
LPC.HL.DCOCH | LPC.HT.PN.LL | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (OC -> VNLL, abstract) |
LPC.MM.CIC | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC, abstract) | |
LPC.HL.VCOCH | LPC.MM.SOC | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Auditory System in Brain (Cochlea -> Olive, abstract) |
LPC.HT.PN.LL | LPC.MM.CIC | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC, abstract) |
LPC.MM.SOC | LPC.HT.PN.LL | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL) |
LPC.MM.CIC | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Auditory System in Brain (Olive -> IC, abstract) | |
LPC.PN.SG.SP | LPC.HL.DCOCH | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | Auditory System in Brain (CochleaGanglion -> Cochlea, abstract) |
LPC.HL.VCOCH | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | Auditory System in Brain (CochleaGanglion -> Cochlea, abstract) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NSA | LPC.MM.CIC | NSA.NC.TTG.A1 | Primary Auditory Cortex | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AC -> IC, abstract) |
Subcortical | ||||||
FAM | LPC.MM.CIC | FAM.FT.AM.LAVM | Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> IC, abstract) |
Target | ||||||
TSA | LPC.PN.SG.SP | TARGET.TSA.EAR | Ear | TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-inner-hair-cells | (none) | Auditory System Model (Ear -> CochleaGanglion) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NSA | LPC.HL.DCOCH | NSA.FD.TH.MGB | Medial Geniculate Body | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.MM.CIC | NSA.FD.TH.MGB | Medial Geniculate Body | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Auditory System in Brain (IC -> MGB, abstract) | |
Subcortical | ||||||
LRC | LPC.HL.VCOCH | LRC.MM.CJ | Cajal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.MM.CIC | LRC.MM.EIC | External Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICC -> ICx, abstract) | |
Target | ||||||
TSA | LPC.MM.SOC | TARGET.TSA.EAR | Ear | TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-outer-hair-cells | (none) | Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNTB -> Cochlea) |
Common Body Sensations
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.SC.IZ.CCV | Central Cervical Nucleus | nucleus | LLI | Coordinate voluntary movements, maintain balance, and learn motor skills | L0 | |
LPC.SC.LH.LCV | Lateral Cervical Nucleus | nucleus | LLI | Relay Low-threshold Mechanoreceptors to CR | L0 | |
LPC.SC.PH.NP | Proprius Nucleus | nucleus | LLI | Relay light touch, pain and temperature information | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Role | Reference |
LPC.SC.PH.NP | LPC.SC.LH.LCV | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
LPC | LPC.SC.IZ.CCV | LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.SC.PH.NP | LPC.PN.SG.LDRG | Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.LSG | Lower Substantia Gelatinosa | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.USG | Upper Substantia Gelatinosa | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NCP | LPC.SC.IZ.CCV | NCP.FD.TH.RIL | Rostral Intralaminar Nuclear Group of Thalamus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
NCP.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Thalamocortical relationships (s1P -> P, abstract) | ||
LPC.SC.LH.LCV | NCP.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.SC.PH.NP | NCP.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | |
Subcortical | ||||||
LLC | LPC.SC.IZ.CCV | LLC.HL.IO | Inferior Olivary Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LLC.HT.CR.PV | Cerebellar Paravermis | nucleus-allocortex | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (CCV -> CRS) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.NP | LLC.HL.IO | Inferior Olivary Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (SCS -> IO) | |
LPC | LPC.SC.IZ.CCV | LPC.HT.IVBN | Inferior Vestibular Nuclei | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LRC | LPC.SC.IZ.CCV | LRC.HT.CR.VM | Cerebellar Vermis | nucleus-allocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Lower Body Conscious Sensations
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.HL.GR | Gracile Nucleus | nucleus | LSM | Carry epicritic, kinesthetic, and conscious proprioceptive information from lower body |
L0 | |
LPC.PN.SG.LDRG | Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion | sensory ganglion | LSC | Integration of afferent signaling from lower thoracic and lumbosacral somatic and viscera |
L0 | |
LPC.SC.PH.LMG | Lower Marginal Nucleus | nucleus | LSM | Relay information related to pain and temperature sensation - T7-T12,L1-L5,S1-S5,CX |
L0 | |
LPC.SC.PH.LSG | Lower Substantia Gelatinosa | nucleus | LSM | Relay for C-fibers of slowly conducting, poorly localized pain sensation - T7-T12,L1-L5,S1-S5,CX |
L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Role | Reference |
LPC.PN.SG.LDRG | LPC.HL.GR | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.SC.PH.LMG | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.SC.PH.LSG | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
LMC | LPC.SC.PH.LMG | LMC.HL.RP.PL | Raphe Pallidus Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus-5HT | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.SC.PH.LSG | LMC.HL.RP.MG | Raphe Magnus Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus-5HT | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
Target | ||||||
TEA | LPC.PN.SG.LDRG | TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA | Genitalia | TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA-utetovaginal-visceral-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) |
TARGET.TEA.LEG | Leg | TARGET.TEA.LEG-leg-somatic-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.LIVER | Liver | TARGET.TEA.LIVER-visceral-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.RECTUM | Rectum | TARGET.TEA.RECTUM-large-intestine-visceral-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.STOMACH | Stomach | TARGET.TEA.STOMACH-stomach-nutrition-sensor | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.TRUNK | Trunk | TARGET.TEA.TRUNK-trunk-lower-somatic-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.URETER | Ureter | TARGET.TEA.URETER-ureter-visceral-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NCP | LPC.HL.GR | NCP.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.SC.PH.LMG | NCP.FD.TH.LI | Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | |
NCP.FD.TH.VPI | Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | ||
NCP.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.LSG | NCP.FD.TH.VPI | Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | |
NDM | LPC.SC.PH.LMG | NDM.FD.TH.SM | Submedial Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) |
Subcortical | ||||||
LPC | LPC.PN.SG.LDRG | LPC.SC.IZ.IMM | Intermediomedial Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.SC.PH.CL | Clarke Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.NP | Proprius Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.LSG | LPC.SC.PH.NP | Proprius Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LRC | LPC.HL.GR | LRC.MM.SC.INT | Intermediate Superior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Upper Body Conscious Sensations
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.HL.CU | Cuneate Nucleus | nucleus | LSM | Carry fine touch and proprioceptive information from upper body | L0 | |
LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion | sensory ganglion | LSC | Integration of afferent signaling from cervical and upper thoracic somatic and viscera |
L0 | |
LPC.SC.PH.UMG | Upper Marginal Nucleus | nucleus | LSM | Relay information related to pain and temperature sensation - C1-C8,T1-T6 | L0 | |
LPC.SC.PH.USG | Upper Substantia Gelatinosa | nucleus | LSM | Relay for C-fibers of slowly conducting, poorly localized pain sensation - C1-C8,T1-T6 |
L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Role | Reference |
LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | LPC.HL.CU | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.SC.PH.UMG | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.SC.PH.USG | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
LMC | LPC.SC.PH.UMG | LMC.HL.RP.PL | Raphe Pallidus Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus-5HT | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.SC.PH.USG | LMC.HL.RP.MG | Raphe Magnus Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus-5HT | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
Target | ||||||
TEA | LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | TARGET.TEA.BREAST | Breast | TARGET.TEA.BREAST-breast-skin-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) |
TARGET.TEA.FACE | Face | TARGET.TEA.FACE-face-parotid-skin | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.HAND | Hand | TARGET.TEA.HAND-hand-somatic-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.HEART | Heart | TARGET.TEA.HEART-heart-visceral | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.LUNG | Lung | TARGET.TEA.LUNG-pericardium-pleura-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.NECK | Neck | TARGET.TEA.NECK-neck-low-cutaneous-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.TRUNK | Trunk | TARGET.TEA.TRUNK-trunk-upper-somatic-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TSA | LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | TARGET.TSA.EAR | Ear | TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-external-skin | (none) | (unknown reference) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NCP | LPC.HL.CU | NCP.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.SC.PH.UMG | NCP.FD.TH.LI | Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | |
NCP.FD.TH.VPI | Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | ||
NCP.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.USG | NCP.FD.TH.VPI | Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) | |
NDM | LPC.SC.PH.UMG | NDM.FD.TH.SM | Submedial Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Thalamus, abstract) |
Subcortical | ||||||
LLC | LPC.HL.CU | LLC.HT.CR.PV | Cerebellar Paravermis | nucleus-allocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC | LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | LPC.HL.ACU | Accessory Cuneate Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.HL.TGS.STR | Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.IZ.CBS | Centrobasalis Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.IZ.CCV | Central Cervical Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.IZ.IMM | Intermediomedial Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.CL | Clarke Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.NP | Proprius Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.USG | LPC.SC.PH.NP | Proprius Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LRC | LPC.HL.CU | LRC.MM.SC.INT | Intermediate Superior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Sensory Face
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.HL.TGS.STR | Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus | nucleus | LSM | Discriminative sensation and light touch of face, conscious proprioception | L0 | |
LPC.HT.PN.PTR | Principal Trigeminal Nucleus | nucleus | LSM | Facial Somatic Sensations | L0 | |
LPC.MM.MSTR | Mesencephalic Trigeminal Nucleus | sensory ganglion | LSC | unconscious proprioception from muscle spindles; facial somatic sensations from muscles of mastication, monosynaptic masticatory reflex |
sensory neurons of masticatory muscles, the teeth, the mandibular joint, the mandible, the maxilla and the intraocular muscles; most to motor trigeminal, few - to principal trigeminal |
L0 |
LPC.PN.SG.TRG | Trigeminal Ganglion | sensory ganglion | LSC | Integration of external auditory meatus (auricular branch), cranial meninges (meningeal branch), and external surface of tympanic membrane |
Gasserian, semilunar | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Role | Reference |
LPC.HT.PN.PTR | LPC.HL.TGS.STR | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (PrincipalTrigeminal -> SpinalTrigeminal) |
LPC.MM.MSTR | LPC.HL.TGS.STR | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.HT.PN.PTR | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.PN.SG.TRG | LPC.HL.TGS.STR | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
LPC | LPC.HL.TGS.STR | LPC.PN.SG.GNG | Geniculate Ganglion | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.PN.SG.JUG | Jugular Ganglion | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.PN.SG.PET | Petrosal Ganglion | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
Target | ||||||
TEA | LPC.MM.MSTR | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER | Mouth feeder | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-masticatory-unconscious-muscle-spindles | (none) | (unknown reference) |
LPC.PN.SG.TRG | TARGET.TEA.FACE | Face | TARGET.TEA.FACE-face-skin | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
TARGET.TEA.FEEDER | Mouth feeder | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-teeth | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.PROTECTOR | Immunity glands and meninges | TARGET.TEA.PROTECTOR-lingual-tonsil | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TSA | LPC.MM.MSTR | TARGET.TSA.EYE | Eye | TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-visceral | (none) | (unknown reference) |
TARGET.TSA.NOSE | Nose | TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-proprioceptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.PN.SG.TRG | TARGET.TSA.EAR | Ear | TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-acoustic-meatus-skin | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
TARGET.TSA.EYE | Eye | TARGET.TSA.EYE-eye-lacrimal-gland-conjunctiva-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TSA.NOSE | Nose | TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-somatic | (none) | (unknown reference) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NCP | LPC.HT.PN.PTR | NCP.FD.TH.VPM | Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Trigeminal Nuclei (CSN -> VPM) |
Subcortical | ||||||
LLC | LPC.HL.TGS.STR | LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG | Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SpinalTrigeminal -> RF, abstract) |
LPC | LPC.HL.TGS.STR | LPC.MM.OCN | Oculomotor Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SpinalTrigeminal -> Oculomotor) |
LPC.MM.MSTR | LPC.HT.TRM | Trigeminal Motor Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LRC | LPC.HL.TGS.STR | LRC.HL.PRF.GCR | Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LRC.MM.SC.INT | Intermediate Superior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Pain Sensations
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.HT.PRF.PB | Parabrachial Nucleus | nucleus | LUS | Source of short-latency nociceptive input; sense of physiological condition of body well-being or interoception |
L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
- no connections
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NCP | LPC.HT.PRF.PB | NCP.NC.AL.SGCG | Subgenual Cingulate Cortex | neocortex-nucleus | uncertain | Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract) |
Subcortical | ||||||
FAM | LPC.HT.PRF.PB | FAM.FT.IPAC.MED | Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC | LPC.HT.PRF.PB | LPC.HL.SOL | Solitary Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> PB) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Smell Senses
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.FT.AOB | Accessory Olfactory Bulb | nucleus | LSM | Pheromones sampling | L0 | |
LPC.FT.AON | Anterior Olfactory Nucleus | nucleus | LSM | Regulate odor information flow | L0 | |
LPC.FT.MOB | Main Olfactory Bulb | nucleus | LSM | Volatile odor patterns | L0 | |
LPC.FT.OT | Olfactory Tubercle | nucleus | LSM | Reward and addictive behaviors | L0 | |
LPC.PN.SG.MOE | Main Olfactory Epithelium | sensory ganglion | LSC | Sensing volatile odors | L0 | |
LPC.PN.SG.VNO | Vomeronasal Organ | sensory ganglion | LSC | Sensing non-volatile pheromones | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Role | Reference |
LPC.FT.AON | LPC.FT.MOB | nucleus-nucleus | corrector | Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (AON -> MOB) |
LPC.FT.MOB | LPC.FT.OT | nucleus-nucleus | driver | Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (MOB -> OT) |
LPC.PN.SG.MOE | LPC.FT.MOB | ganglion-nucleus | driver | Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (MOE -> MOB) |
LPC.PN.SG.VNO | LPC.FT.AOB | ganglion-nucleus | driver | Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (VNO -> AOB) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
FMM | LPC.FT.AON | FMM.FT.HC.CA1D | Distal CA1 of Hippocampus | allocortex-nucleus | driver | (unknown reference) |
Target | ||||||
TSA | LPC.PN.SG.MOE | TARGET.TSA.NOSE | Nose | TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-volatile | (none) | (unknown reference) |
LPC.PN.SG.VNO | TARGET.TSA.NOSE | Nose | TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-nonvolatile | (none) | (unknown reference) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NSA | LPC.FT.MOB | NSA.NC.PH.PIR | Piriform Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | driver | Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (MOB -> PC) |
NSA.NC.PH.PRP | Prepyriform Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | uncertain | Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (MOB -> TEC) | ||
Subcortical | ||||||
FAM | LPC.FT.AOB | FAM.FT.AM.COP | Posterior Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | driver | Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (AOB -> AMYG, abstract) |
LPC.FT.MOB | FAM.FT.AM.COA | Anterior Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | driver | Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (MOB -> AMYG, abstract) | |
LAC | LPC.FT.OT | LAC.FD.HT.PN | Posterior Hypothalamic Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system (OT -> PHT, abstract) |
Taste Senses
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.HL.SOL | Solitary Nucleus | nucleus | LSM | Carry taste buds, thoracic and abdominal viscera | L0 | |
LPC.PN.SG.GNG | Geniculate Ganglion | sensory ganglion | LSC | Trophic support for survival | L0 | |
LPC.PN.SG.JUG | Jugular Ganglion | sensory ganglion | LSC | Integration of external auditory meatus (auricular branch), cranial meninges (meningeal branch), and external surface of tympanic membrane |
CN X, superior ganglion of vagus nerve | L0 |
LPC.PN.SG.NOD | Nodose Ganglion | sensory ganglion | LSC | Integration of afferent signaling from viscera | CN X, inferior ganglion of vagus nerve | L0 |
LPC.PN.SG.PET | Petrosal Ganglion | sensory ganglion | LSC | Integration of afferent signaling from viscera | CN IX, superior and inferior ganglia of glossopharyngeal nerve, Hering's nerve |
L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Role | Reference |
LPC.PN.SG.GNG | LPC.HL.SOL | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.PN.SG.JUG | LPC.HL.SOL | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.PN.SG.NOD | LPC.HL.SOL | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.PN.SG.PET | LPC.HL.SOL | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
FAM | LPC.HL.SOL | FAM.FT.AM.CEL | Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
FAM.FT.IPAC.MED | Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LAC | LPC.HL.SOL | LAC.FD.HT.VM | Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (VMN -> NTS) |
Target | ||||||
TEA | LPC.PN.SG.GNG | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER | Mouth feeder | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-soft-palate-sparse-taste-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) |
LPC.PN.SG.JUG | TARGET.TEA.LUNG | Lung | TARGET.TEA.LUNG-pulmonary-stretch-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
TARGET.TEA.PROTECTOR | Immunity glands and meninges | TARGET.TEA.PROTECTOR-cranial-meninges | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER | Mouth speaker | TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER-palatine-tonsil-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.PN.SG.NOD | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER | Mouth feeder | TARGET.TEA.FEEDER-epiglottis-taste-buds | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
TARGET.TEA.HEART | Heart | TARGET.TEA.HEART-heart-aorta-baroreceptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.LIVER | Liver | TARGET.TEA.LIVER-glucose-and-osmoreceptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.LUNG | Lung | TARGET.TEA.LUNG-pulmonary-neuroepithelial-bodies | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
TARGET.TEA.STOMACH | Stomach | TARGET.TEA.STOMACH-colon | (none) | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.PN.SG.PET | TARGET.TEA.HEART | Heart | TARGET.TEA.HEART-heart-carotid-baroreceptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
TSA | LPC.PN.SG.GNG | TARGET.TSA.EAR | Ear | TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-somatic | (none) | (unknown reference) |
LPC.PN.SG.JUG | TARGET.TSA.EAR | Ear | TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-visceral | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.PN.SG.NOD | TARGET.TSA.NOSE | Nose | TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-visceral-vagus | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.PN.SG.PET | TARGET.TSA.EAR | Ear | TARGET.TSA.EAR-ear-timpanic-cavity | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
TARGET.TSA.NOSE | Nose | TARGET.TSA.NOSE-nose-visceral-pharynx | (none) | (unknown reference) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Cortical | ||||||
NCP | LPC.HL.SOL | NCP.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> TH, abstract) |
NCP.FD.TH.VPM | Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Thalamocortical relationships (sVPM -> VPM) | ||
Subcortical | ||||||
FEC | LPC.HL.SOL | FEC.FT.ACC.SH | Nucleus Accumbens Shell | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (NTS -> NAc, abstract) |
LAC | LPC.HL.SOL | LAC.FD.HT.DM | Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Food-entrainable circadian oscillator (NTS -> DMH) |
LAC.FD.HT.LTN | Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety (NTS -> LHA) | ||
LAC.FD.HT.PV | Paraventricular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LAC.FD.HT.SO | Supraoptic Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LMC | LPC.HL.SOL | LMC.MM.VTA | Ventral Tegmental Area | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (NTS -> VTA) |
LPC | LPC.HL.SOL | LPC.HL.AMB | Ambiguus Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.HT.PRF.PB | Parabrachial Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> PB) | ||
LPC.PN.SG.GNG | LPC.HL.TGS.STR | Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.PN.SG.JUG | LPC.HL.TGS.STR | Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.PN.SG.PET | LPC.HL.TGS.STR | Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LRC | LPC.HL.SOL | LRC.HL.RA | Retroambigualis Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LRC.HT.KFN | Kolliker-Fuse Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Unconscious Cerebellar Sensations
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments | Quality |
LPC.HL.ACU | Accessory Cuneate Nucleus | nucleus | LSM | receives input from cervical spinal nerves and transmits that information to cerebellum |
L0 | |
LPC.SC.IZ.CBS | Centrobasalis Nucleus | nucleus | LLI | Unconscious proprioception to CR | L0 | |
LPC.SC.IZ.IMM | Intermediomedial Nucleus | nucleus | LLI | Visceral sensory | L0 | |
LPC.SC.PH.CL | Clarke Nucleus | nucleus | LLI | Unconscious Proprioception | L0 |
Internal Region Connections:
- no connections
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
LLC | LPC.SC.PH.CL | LLC.MM.RD.MG | Magnocellular Part of Red Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LMC | LPC.SC.IZ.IMM | LMC.HL.RP.OB | Raphe Obscurus Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus-5HT | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC | LPC.HL.ACU | LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.SC.IZ.CBS | LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.SC.IZ.IMM | LPC.PN.SG.LDRG | Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.CL | LPC.PN.SG.LDRG | Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion | ganglion-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
Subcortical | ||||||
LLC | LPC.HL.ACU | LLC.HT.CR.PV | Cerebellar Paravermis | nucleus-allocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.SC.IZ.CBS | LLC.HT.CR.PV | Cerebellar Paravermis | nucleus-allocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.SC.IZ.IMM | LLC.HL.RF.PLRN | Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Parvocellular | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LLC.HT.CR.PV | Cerebellar Paravermis | nucleus-allocortex | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.CL | LLC.HL.ARC | Arcuate Nucleus of Medulla | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LLC.HT.CR.PV | Cerebellar Paravermis | nucleus-allocortex | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Cerebellum, abstract) | ||
LLC.HT.PN.PBB | Pontobulbar Body | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) | ||
LRC | LPC.SC.PH.CL | LRC.MM.CNF | Cuneiform Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system - see Reference (CP.OLFACTORY-BULB)
AMYG=Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.CO (see Amygdala) AOB=Accessory Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.AOB AON=Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) MHT=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM MOB=Main Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.MOB MOE=Main Olfactory Epithelium,LPC.PN.SG.MOE OT=Olfactory Tubercle,LPC.FT.OT PC=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR PHT=Posterior Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.POS (see Hypothalamus) TEC=Prepyriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PRP VNO=Vomeronasal Organ,LPC.PN.SG.VNO
- Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex - see Reference (CP.SACCADIC-MOTOR-CONTROL)
Abducens=Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD Ciliary=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG EWN=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE Facial=Facial Motor Nucleus,LPC.HT.FCM Oculomotor=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN Pretectum=Pretectum,MM.PT (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) PrincipalTrigeminal=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF SpinalTrigeminal=Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR SupraOculomotor=Supraoculomotor Area,VBA.MM.SOA (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) VAC=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see Occipital Lobe)
- Five Parallel Auditory Pathways - see Reference (CP.FIVE-AUDITORY-PATHWAYS)
AC=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 Cochlea=Ear,TARGET.TSA.EAR CochleaGanglion=Spiral Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.SP DCN=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei) DNLL=Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus,LPC.HT.PN.LL GBC=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei) ICC=Inferior Colliculus,ABA.MM.IC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) ICx=Inferior Colliculus,ABA.MM.IC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) LS=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF LSO=Superior Olivary Complex,LPC.MM.SOC MC=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei) MGB=Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB MSO=Superior Olivary Complex,LPC.MM.SOC OC=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei) SBC=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei) SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) VNLL=Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus,LPC.HT.PN.LL VNTB=Superior Olivary Complex,ABA.MM.SOC.TZ
- Vocal Control - see Reference (CM.VOCAL-CONTROL)
A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 Broca=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) M2=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC MotorV=Trigeminal Motor Nucleus,LPC.HT.TRM MotorVII=Facial Motor Nucleus,LPC.HT.FCM NucleusAmbiguus=Ambiguus Nucleus,LPC.HL.AMB NucleusXII=Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus,LPC.HL.HYG Premotor24=Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF Wernike=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4
- Retina and superior colliculus targets - see Reference (CP.RETINA-SUPERIOR-COLLICULUS)
Abducens=Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD LGB=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN OCC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC Oculomotor=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see Sensory Thalamus) Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) Trochlear=Trochlear Nucleus,LPC.MM.TRH
- Cerebellum functional divisions - see Reference (CM.CR-DECUSSATION)
CCV=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV CRP=Cerebellar Lateral Lobe,LLC.HT.CR.CC CRS=Cerebellar Paravermis,LLC.HT.CR.PV CRV=Cerebellar Vermis,LRC.HT.CR.VM CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT DN=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN FG=Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG IO=Inferior Olivary Nucleus,LLC.HL.IO IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see Cerebellar Complex) LT=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN PNN=Basilar Pontine Nuclei,LLC.HT.BPN RD=Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF SCM=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH SCS=Proprius Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.NP SCSD=Clarke Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.CL VB=Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN VBG=Vestibular Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.VB VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL
- Extraocular eye muscles - see Reference (CX.EYE-EXTRAOCULAR-MUSCLES)
ABD=Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE OCN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN TRC=Trochlear Nucleus,LPC.MM.TRH
- Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) - see Reference (CP.VESTIBULO-OCULAR-REFLEX)
Abducens=Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see Premotor Cortex) Oculomotor=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (see Pontine Reticular Formation) VestibularGanglion=Vestibular Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.VB VestibularNuclei=Inferior Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.IVBN
- Vision Components - see Reference (CP.VISION-COMPONENTS)
CG=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG EWN=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN OCN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN RT=Retinal Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.RT SOA=Supraoculomotor Area,VBA.MM.SOA (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) STN=Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR VAC=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see Intraparietal Sulcus) VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Thalamocortical relationships - see Reference (CL.THALAMUS-PROJECTIONS)
A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) CM=Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN LP=Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) MGN=Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (see Sensory Thalamus) VA=Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL VPL=Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM pA=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia) pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) pLGN=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 pLP=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC pMGN=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 pP=Insular Cortex,NC.INS pVA=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC pVL=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC pVPL=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 pVPM=Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) s1MD=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP s1P=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV s1VL=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus) s2MD=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR s2P=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR s2VL=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia) sLD=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) sVA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (see Posterior/Dorsal Horn) sVPM=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL
- Basic mechanisms of olfactory perception - see Reference (CP.OLFACTORY-PERCEPTION)
AMO=Anterior Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.COA AON=Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON OB=Main Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.MOB OE=Main Olfactory Epithelium,LPC.PN.SG.MOE PC=Prepyriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PRP
- Auditory System Model - see Reference (CP.AUDITORY-SYSTEM-MODEL)
A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 Cochlea=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei) CochleaGanglion=Spiral Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.SP Ear=Ear,TARGET.TSA.EAR IC=Inferior Colliculus,ABA.MM.IC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) MGB=Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB Olive=Superior Olivary Complex,LPC.MM.SOC
- Auditory System in Brain - see Reference (CP.AUDITORY-SYSTEM-BRAIN)
A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 Cochlea=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei) CochleaGanglion=Spiral Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.SP Ear=Ear,TARGET.TSA.EAR IC=Inferior Colliculus,ABA.MM.IC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) MGB=Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB Olive=Superior Olivary Complex,LPC.MM.SOC
- Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract - see Reference (CM.ONUF)
CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia) DVM=Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN IMG=Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.IMG IML=Intermediolateral Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.IML LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) MPOA=Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO NBM=Basal Nucleus of Meynert,LMC.FT.NBM ONF=Onuf's Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.ONF PBN=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PEL=Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG PU=Dorsal Putamen Lateral,FEC.FT.PU.LT PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV SNC=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT SPS=Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.SPS VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA ZI=Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal,BGA.FD.STN.ZI
- Trigeminal Nuclei - see Reference (CP.TRIGEMINAL-NUCLEI)
CSN=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE STR=Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM
- Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque - see Reference (CP.GUSTATORY-OLFACTORY)
EnP=Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF Gud=Insular Cortex,NC.INS Gug=Insular Cortex,NC.INS HF=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF IadIap=Insular Cortex,NC.INS Iav=Insular Cortex,NC.INS NST=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PiR=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR PrC=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER VPMpc=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM
- Food-entrainable circadian oscillator - see Reference (CP.FOOD-OCSILLATOR)
DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LH=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL PBN=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PVH=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN
- Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity - see Reference (CP.BOWELS)
AMY=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR DS=Dorsal Striatum,FEC.FT.DST (see Basal Ganglia) LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN ME=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE NAc=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia) NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) PBN=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV VMN=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
- Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex - see Reference (CF.AM-DISRUPTION)
ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) HT.L=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see Hypothalamus) HT.PV=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV INS=Insular Cortex,NC.INS LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PUT=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE SOL=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL TH=Thalamus,FD.TH
- Retinal layers - see Reference (CX.EYE-RETINA)
GANGLION=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT INNER=Retinal Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.RT RODSCONES=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE
- Global visual system - see Reference (CP.GLOBAL-VISUAL-SYSTEM)
ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) BGA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN OPN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN ParietalCortex=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see Sensory Thalamus) RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL SpinalCord=Lamina IX,SC.VH.L9 (see Anterior/Ventral Horn) Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia) VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Schematic overview of spinobulbospinal micturition reflex pathway - see Reference (CM.BARRINGTON)
BAR=Barrington's Nucleus,LAC.HT.BR IMG=Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.IMG IML=Intermediolateral Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.IML ONF=Onuf's Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.ONF PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG PEL=Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG SPS=Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.SPS
- Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum - see Reference (CP.VISUAL-AUDITORY-INTERACTIONS)
AC=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM CN=Cochlear Nucleus,LPC.HL.COCH (see Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei) IC=Inferior Colliculus,ABA.MM.IC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) MGB=Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB OC=Superior Olivary Complex,LPC.MM.SOC PM=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
- Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements - see Reference (CP.VISION-SACCADES)
Bechterew=Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus,LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex) FEFSEF=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT LGB=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (see Pontine Reticular Formation) PrimaryVisual=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 RIP=Raphe Interpositus Nucleus,LRC.MM.RP.RIP SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia) Vestibular=Superior Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.SVBN VisualAssociation=Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG
- Afferent pain pathways - see Reference (CF.PAIN-PATH)
ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) AMY=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG Cerebellum=Cerebellar Complex,LLC.HT.CRC Insula=Insular Cortex,NC.INS PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 S2=Secondary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S2 SC=Posterior/Dorsal Horn,BMA.SC.PH Thalamus=Sensory Thalamus,FD.TH.SR
- Head Direction Cell Circuit - see Reference (CT.HEAD-DIRECTION)
AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) IPD=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD LHAB=Habenula,FAM.FD.HB LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB MVSN=Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN NPRP=Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR PRHC=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR PSUB=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC SUPGEN=Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Saccades and smooth movements (unknown reference) (CP.SACCADIC-VOLUNTARY-AND-PURSUIT)
CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia) CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex) DLPN=Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus,LRC.HT.PRF.RPO Extrastriate=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see Occipital Lobe) FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see Premotor Cortex) PPC=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see Intraparietal Sulcus) PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (see Pontine Reticular Formation) SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see Basal Ganglia) Striate=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 TEF=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT VGC=Cajal Nucleus,LRC.MM.CJ Vestibular=Lateral Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.LVBN
- Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety - see Reference (CP.SATIETY)
ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
- KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions - see Reference (CT.KIV-MODEL)
AON=Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation) CA2=Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA2 CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation) DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) PC=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR
- Context-dependent odour memory recall - see Reference (CP.OLFACTORY-BYHC)
AON=Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON HPC=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
- Visual perception abstraction - see Reference (CP.VISUAL-PERCEPTION-ABSTRACTION)
FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see Premotor Cortex) IT=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN OCC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC Prestriate=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see Occipital Lobe) Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see Sensory Thalamus) Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
- Visual Dorsal Pathway - see Reference (CP.VISUAL-DORSAL-PATHWAY)
IPL=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL IT=Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN MST=Medial Superior Temporal Area,NPE.NC.IPL.MST Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SPL=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see Occipital Lobe) V3=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see Occipital Lobe) V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (see Occipital Lobe) V5=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT V6=Parietooccipital Area,NSA.NC.OCC.PO
- Saccadic Vision - see Reference (CP.SACCADIC-VISION)
BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia) CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex) FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia) LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SNpr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area) Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Targets of retina neurons - see Reference (CP.RETINA-OUTPUTS)
HT=Hypothalamus,FD.HT LGB=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN Pretectum=Pretectum,MM.PT (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
- Effect of light on pupil diameter - see Reference (CP.PUPIL-REFLEX)
DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM EW=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE GC=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG IML=Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC OPN=Pretectal Olivary Nucleus,LRC.MM.PT.PON PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV RET=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SCG=Superior Cervical Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.SCG SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN
- Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT - see Reference (CP.PRIMARY-VISUAL-FORWARD-FLOWS)
7a=Caudal Precuneus,NPE.NC.SPL.PG LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP MST=Medial Superior Temporal Area,NPE.NC.IPL.MST MT=Middle Temporal Area,NSA.NC.OCC.MT PO=Parietooccipital Area,NSA.NC.OCC.PO Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT TE=Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE TEO=Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see Occipital Lobe) V3=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see Occipital Lobe) V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (see Occipital Lobe) VIP=Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus,NSA.NC.IPS.VIP
- Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths - see Reference (CP.GENICULATE-PATHS)
LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN PPN=Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei,LMC.HT.TG.PPN RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Eye muscles - see Reference (CP.EYE-MUSCLES)
Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT
- Eye muscle directions - see Reference (CP.EYE-MUSCLE-DIRECTIONS)
Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT
- Eye movement terminology - see Reference (CP.EYE-MOVEMENT-TERMINOLOGY)
Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT
References
(generated)
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