| '''ID''' || '''Name''' || '''Regions'''

| FECAF || Cognitive Motivational Salience || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|FEC.FT.GPE.RM]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]]

| FECEXE || Executive/Cognitive Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|FEC.FT.GPE.DS]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]]

| FECLM || Motor Motivational Salience || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|FEC.FT.VP.DL]]

| FECME || Motor Extensor Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|FEC.FD.TH.PF]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|FEC.FT.GPE.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]]

| FECMF || Motor Flexor Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|FEC.FD.TH.CM]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|FEC.FT.GPE.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]], [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]]

| FECOM || Oculomotor and Auditory/Association Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|FEC.FT.GPE.DL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|FEC.FT.GPI.DL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|FEC.FT.SNR.VL]]

| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments'''

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral || nucleus || FEU || Motivational loop ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || Nucleus Accumbens Shell || nucleus || FEU || cognitive processing of motivational salience (wanting) as well as reward and<BR>reinforcement effects ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|FEC.FT.GPE.RM]] || Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial || nucleus || FEU || Motivational loop ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial || nucleus || FEU || Motivational loop ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial || nucleus || FEU || motivational loop, NAcc-shell || projects to VTA, MD; circuit - VP-VM-medial, VMPFC,<BR>NAcc-medial-shell, MD-rostral-medial; circuit -<BR>VP-VM-lateral, VINS, NAcc-VL, MD-central

| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|FEC.FT.GPE.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.endurance-education.com/endurance-education-com/does-only-our-brainstem-select-our-motor-programs Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (STN -> GPe, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.expansion.html Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus (STN -> VP, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (NACC -> VPAL, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|FEC.FT.GPE.RM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR]] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/revneuro.2014.25.issue-4/revneuro-2014-0004/revneuro-2014-0004.xml Serotonin regulation of subthalamic neurons (CTX -> STN, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]

| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (SNc -> CPu, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (SNc -> CPu, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || Caudate Nucleus Tail || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || Lateral Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (VMN -> NAc, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (VTA -> NACC, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || Solitary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (NTS -> NAc, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (PBN -> NAc, abstract)]

| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|NCP.FD.TH.MDC]] || Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM|NDM.FD.TH.MDM]] || Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]

| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_MHB|FAM.FD.MHB]] || Medial Habenula || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (NAc -> M, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|FAM.FD.LHB.MED]] || Lateral Habenula Medial Part || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (VP -> LHbM, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_TH_PT|FAM.FD.TH.PT]] || Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || Ventral Putamen || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || Lateral Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|FEC.FT.GPE.RM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]] || Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] || Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_FT_NBM|LMC.FT.NBM]] || Basal Nucleus of Meynert || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.expertsmind.com/topic/emotion/affective-basal-ganglia-circuit-93570.aspx Affective basal ganglia circuit (NACC -> nBM, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_PPN|LMC.HT.TG.PPN]] || Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Combining Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning (VPAL -> PPTG, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (VPAL -> VTA, abstract)]

| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments'''

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal || nucleus || FEU || Executive loop ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]] || Caudate Nucleus Head || nucleus || FEU || Feedback processing, result of incorrect categorization || LPFC, BA 9

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|FEC.FT.GPE.DS]] || Globus Pallidus External Dorsal || nucleus || FEU || Executive loop ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal || nucleus || FEU || Executive loop || output nucleus for caudate nucleus

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || nucleus || FEU || executive loop || DP, dorsal circuits

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial || nucleus || FEU || Executive loop ||

| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|FEC.FT.GPE.DS]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.endurance-education.com/endurance-education-com/does-only-our-brainstem-select-our-motor-programs Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (STN -> GPe, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|FEC.FT.GPE.DS]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.expansion.html Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus (ACG -> STN, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]] || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]

| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|FAM.FD.LHB.MED]] || Lateral Habenula Medial Part || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (LHb -> SNc, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Oculomotor decision-making (SNr -> SNc)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (IPN -> SNc, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|LRC.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (SCi -> SNc, abstract)]

| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]

| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT|FAM.FD.LHB.LT]] || Lateral Habenula Lateral Part || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (GPi -> LHb, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|FEC.FT.GPE.MED]] || Globus Pallidus External Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (CN.PU -> GP, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || Nucleus Accumbens Shell || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (SNc -> CPu, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (SNC -> PU)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || Dorsal Putamen Medial || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (SNc -> CPu, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|LLC.HT.CR.CC]] || Cerebellar Lateral Lobe || nucleus-allocortex-DA || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (SN -> CR, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD|LLC.MM.RD]] || Red Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_FT_NBM|LMC.FT.NBM]] || Basal Nucleus of Meynert || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments'''

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || nucleus || FEU || cognitive processing of motor function related to reward and reinforcement;<BR>encodes new motor programs which facilitate acquisition of given reward in future ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || Caudate Nucleus Tail || nucleus || FEU || Successful classification learning, correct categorization || ITC, STC

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || Lateral Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || nucleus || FAU || Striatal territory || innervates the pallidal complex, substantia nigra<BR>and retrorubral field

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || Ventral Putamen || nucleus || FEU || Evaluation of flavors, taste, motivation loop ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial || nucleus || FEU || motivational loop || VP, ventral circuits

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial || nucleus || FEU || Motivational loop ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|FEC.FT.VP.DL]] || Ventral Pallidum Dorsolateral || nucleus || FEU || motivational loop, NAcc-core || projects to STN, MD; circuit - VP-DL-rostral,<BR>DLPFC, NAcc-core-rostral, MD-rostral-lateral;<BR>circuit - VP-DL-caudal, DINS, NAcc-core-caudal,<BR>MD-caudal-medial

| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (NACC -> SNr, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|FEC.FT.VP.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (NACC -> VPAL, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|FEC.FT.VP.DL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (VPAL -> SNr, abstract)]

| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_PV|NDM.FD.TH.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|NDM.NC.AL.FPC]] || Lateral Frontopolar Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.expertsmind.com/topic/emotion/affective-basal-ganglia-circuit-93570.aspx Affective basal ganglia circuit (OMPFC -> NACC, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR]] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|NDM.NC.AL.FPC]] || Lateral Frontopolar Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]

| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_TH_PT|FAM.FD.TH.PT]] || Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|FAM.FT.AM.BP]] || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (BLN -> NACC, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_AB|FAM.FT.AM.AB]] || Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_BNST|FAM.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || Nucleus Accumbens Shell || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]] || Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (RMTg -> SNc, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|FEC.FT.GPE.RM]] || Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RH|FMM.FD.TH.RH]] || Rhomboidal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|FMM.FT.HC.CA1D]] || Distal CA1 of Hippocampus || allocortex-nucleus || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (CA1 -> NACC, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD|FMM.FT.HF.SUBD]] || Distal Subiculum || allocortex-nucleus || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (SUB -> NACC, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP|FMM.FT.HF.SUBP]] || Proximal Subiculum || allocortex-nucleus || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (SUB -> NACC, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (EC -> NACC, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS|FMM.NC.PH.PAS]] || Parasubiculum || neocortex-nucleus || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (PAS -> NACC, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|FMM.NC.PH.PER]] || Perirhinal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (PRR -> NACC, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|LMC.HT.LC]] || Locus Coeruleus || nucleus-nucleus-NE || (unknown reference)

| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|FEC.FT.VP.DL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]

| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT|FAM.FD.LHB.LT]] || Lateral Habenula Lateral Part || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (NAc -> L, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|FAM.FT.EPF]] || Endopiriform Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (CPu -> EP, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEM|FAM.FT.AM.CEM]] || Medial Central Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || Nucleus Accumbens Shell || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (SNc -> CPu, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM|LAC.FD.HT.SUM]] || Supramammillary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity Reward circuit of human brain (NACC -> VTA, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_PVR|LRC.HT.PRF.PVR]] || Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference)

| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments'''

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Medial || nucleus || FEU || Motor Extensor loop ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|FEC.FD.TH.PF]] || Parafascicular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FEU || Stimulation of acetylcholine release in dorsal striata || Part of ascending activating system

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|FEC.FT.GPE.MED]] || Globus Pallidus External Medial || nucleus || FEU || Extensor loop || Body extensor movements, trunk and girdles

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Medial || nucleus || FEU || Motor extensor loop || indirect path

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || Dorsal Putamen Medial || nucleus || FEU || Extensor motor initiation || dorsomedial, SMC and PMC - overlap, BA 6,46

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral || nucleus || FEU || Extensor motor loop, head ||

| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|FEC.FT.GPE.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.endurance-education.com/endurance-education-com/does-only-our-brainstem-select-our-motor-programs Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (STN -> GPe, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (STN -> SNpr, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|FEC.FD.TH.PF]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|FEC.FT.GPE.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|FEC.FD.TH.PF]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|FEC.FT.GPE.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (PU -> GPo, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (Striatum -> SNr, abstract)]

| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || Pre-Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/revneuro.2014.25.issue-4/revneuro-2014-0004/revneuro-2014-0004.xml Serotonin regulation of subthalamic neurons (CTX -> STN, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Primate Control of Grasping (F5 -> BG, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || Pre-Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471 Primate Control of Grasping (F6 -> BG, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || Anterior Frontal Eye Field || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.expansion.html Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus (FEF -> STN, abstract)]

| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|FEC.FD.TH.PF]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_MED|FAM.FT.SEP.MED]] || Medial Septal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|FEC.FT.GPE.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]] || Caudate Nucleus Head || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (CN.PU -> GP, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (SNc -> CPu, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || Caudate Nucleus Body || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (Striatum -> SNr, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || Lateral Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_PPN|LMC.HT.TG.PPN]] || Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || [http://www.endurance-education.com/endurance-education-com/does-only-our-brainstem-select-our-motor-programs Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (PPN -> STN, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (VTA -> DS, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_PPN|LMC.HT.TG.PPN]] || Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || [http://www.endurance-education.com/endurance-education-com/does-only-our-brainstem-select-our-motor-programs Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (PPN -> SNr, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (PBN -> DS, abstract)]

| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]

| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Oculomotor decision-making (SNr -> SNc)]

| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (SNr -> SCi, abstract)]

| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments'''

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral || nucleus || FEU || Motor Flexor loop ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|FEC.FD.TH.CM]] || Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FEU || Control of level of cortical activity || Lesions lead to persistent vegetative state

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|FEC.FT.GPE.LT]] || Globus Pallidus External Lateral || nucleus || FEU || Flexor loop ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral || nucleus || FEU || Motor flexor loop || output nuclei of basal ganglia to neocortex, leg,<BR>arm, face; lateral - leg, medial - arm, ventral -<BR>face

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || nucleus || FEU || Flexor motor initiation || ventrolateral, D1 receptor, MC and S1 - overlap,<BR>TH/CM from GPi; DL-leg, RL-face, VM-arms

| [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus || FEU || postural control, voluntary arm and eye movements || unpaired

| [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]] || Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus || nucleus || FEU || locomotion - walking, running || VTA tail

| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|FEC.FT.GPE.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.endurance-education.com/endurance-education-com/does-only-our-brainstem-select-our-motor-programs Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (STN -> GPe, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|FEC.FD.TH.CM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (CM -> pCM, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|FEC.FT.GPE.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|FEC.FD.TH.CM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sCM -> CM, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_RIL|NCP.FD.TH.RIL]] || Rostral Intralaminar Nuclear Group of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|NCP.NC.PG.S1]] || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (S1 -> PU, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.expansion.html Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus (MC -> STN, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (M1 -> PU, abstract)]

| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_MHB|FAM.FD.MHB]] || Medial Habenula || nucleus-nucleus || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (M -> IPN)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT|FAM.FD.LHB.LT]] || Lateral Habenula Lateral Part || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (LHbL -> RMTg)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|FAM.FD.LHB.MED]] || Lateral Habenula Medial Part || nucleus-nucleus || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnhum.2013.00826/full Regulation of the rapid eye movement (REM) sleep by habenular projection (LHbM -> RMTg)]

| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || Caudate Nucleus Body || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (Caud -> Put, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (SNC -> PU)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|FEC.FD.TH.CM]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_EN|LLC.HT.CR.EN]] || Emboliform Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (VTA -> DS, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|LMC.HT.LC]] || Locus Coeruleus || nucleus-nucleus-NE || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v11/n6/fig_tab/nrn2849_F7.html Contribution of nAChR subunits to nicotine withdrawal symptoms (LC -> IPN)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|LMC.HT.TG.LDT]] || Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (PBN -> DS, abstract)]

| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || Ventral Lateral Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s2VL -> VL, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|NSA.FD.LGN]] || Lateral Geniculate Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference)

| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (IPN -> SNc, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (RMTg -> SNc, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P|FMM.FT.HC.CA3P]] || Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus || nucleus-allocortex-ACh || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (IPN -> Hippo, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VLPO|LAC.FD.HT.VLPO]] || Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_MG|LMC.HL.RP.MG]] || Raphe Magnus Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (IPN -> Raphe, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|LMC.HT.TG.LDT]] || Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (IPD -> DTN)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|LMC.MM.PAG]] || Periaqueductal Gray Matter || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (IPN -> PAG)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_RP_DRN|LMC.MM.RP.DRN]] || Dorsal Raphe Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (IPN -> DRN)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (IPN -> VTA)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_MG|LMC.HL.RP.MG]] || Raphe Magnus Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (RMTg -> MRN, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|LMC.HT.TG.LDT]] || Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_RP_DRN|LMC.MM.RP.DRN]] || Dorsal Raphe Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (RMTg -> DRN)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (RMTG -> VTA)]

| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference)

| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments'''

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal || nucleus || FEU || Oculomotor loop ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || Caudate Nucleus Body || nucleus || FEU || Oculomotor learning || FEF, SEF

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|FEC.FT.GPE.DL]] || Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral || nucleus || FEU || Oculomotor loop ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|FEC.FT.GPI.DL]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral || nucleus || FEU || Oculomotor loop ||

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|FEC.FT.SNR.VL]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral || nucleus || FEU || Oculomotor loop ||

| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|FEC.FT.GPE.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.endurance-education.com/endurance-education-com/does-only-our-brainstem-select-our-motor-programs Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (STN -> GPe, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|FEC.FT.GPI.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|FEC.FT.SNR.VL]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|FEC.FT.GPI.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)]

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|FEC.FT.SNR.VL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]

| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|FEC.FT.GPE.DL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|FEC.FT.GPI.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference)

| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|NCP.FD.TH.LI]] || Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || Anterior Frontal Eye Field || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE|NSA.NC.IT.TE]] || Inferotemporal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference)

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A2|NSA.NC.TTG.A2]] || Auditory Association Area || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference)

| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_RP_SUC|LMC.MM.RP.SUC]] || Superior Central Raphe Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-5HT || (unknown reference)

| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PTA|LRC.MM.PT.PTA]] || Anterior Pretectum Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''

| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|FEC.FT.GPI.DL]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_LP|NPE.FD.TH.LP]] || Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]

| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || ||

| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)

|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (Caud -> Put, abstract)]

|  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (Striatum -> SNr, abstract)]

| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|FEC.FT.SNR.VL]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> SCi, abstract)]

* [http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract] - see [http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Reference]

map: CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|Caudate Nucleus Head]] (FEC.FT.CN.HD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|Caudate Nucleus Body]] (FEC.FT.CN.BD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|Caudate Nucleus Tail]] (FEC.FT.CN.TL)), DVM=[[BrainRegionLAC_HL_VGN|Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN]], IMG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_IMG|Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.IMG]], IML=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_IML|Intermediolateral Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.IML]], LC=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC]], MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)), MPOA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_MPO|Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO]], NBM=[[BrainRegionLMC_FT_NBM|Basal Nucleus of Meynert,LMC.FT.NBM]], ONF=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|Onuf's Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.ONF]], PBN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]], PEL=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_PPG|Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG]], PU=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|Dorsal Putamen Lateral,FEC.FT.PU.LT]], PVN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]], SNC=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT]], SPS=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_SPS|Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.SPS]], VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]], ZI=[[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal,BGA.FD.STN.ZI]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/b3238c9c6efdcfa004931bec8815fc0b.jpeg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/images/nn.3779-F2.jpg Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems] - see [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Reference]

map: DBB=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_DBB|Diagonal Band of Broca,FAM.FT.SEP.DBB]], DRN=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_RP_DRN|Dorsal Raphe Nucleus,LMC.MM.RP.DRN]], GPb=Dorsal Pallidum,FEC.FT.DP ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|Globus Pallidus External Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|Globus Pallidus External Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), IPN=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]], LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]], LHbL=[[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT|Lateral Habenula Lateral Part,FAM.FD.LHB.LT]], LHbM=[[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|Lateral Habenula Medial Part,FAM.FD.LHB.MED]], LPO=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VLPO|Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO]], LS=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_LT|Lateral Septal Nucleus,FAM.FT.SEP.LT]], MHb=[[BrainRegionFAM_FD_MHB|Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB]], MRN=Raphe Nuclei of Medulla,LMC.HL.RP ([[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_PL|Raphe Pallidus Nucleus]] (LMC.HL.RP.PL), [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_OB|Raphe Obscurus Nucleus]] (LMC.HL.RP.OB), [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_MG|Raphe Magnus Nucleus]] (LMC.HL.RP.MG)), MS=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_MED|Medial Septal Nucleus,FAM.FT.SEP.MED]], PS=Posterior Septal Group,FAM.FT.SEP.PG ([[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_BAC|Bed Nucleus of Anterior Commissure]] (FAM.FT.SEP.BAC), [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_SF|Septofimbrial Nucleus]] (FAM.FT.SEP.SF), [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_TR|Triangular Septal Nucleus]] (FAM.FT.SEP.TR)), RMTg=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]], SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral]] (FEC.FT.SNC.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNC.MED)), VP=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|Ventral Pallidum Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.VP.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial]] (FEC.FT.VP.VM)), VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/97cf0802ee48a418ff7f70f80ce204e1.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/thumb/2/2d/Hb-connections-small.jpg/800px-Hb-connections-small.jpg Habenula Connections] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Reference]

map: CPu=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|Nucleus Accumbens Core]] (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|Nucleus Accumbens Shell]] (FEC.FT.ACC.SH), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|Ventral Putamen]] (FEC.FT.PU.VT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|Caudate Nucleus Head]] (FEC.FT.CN.HD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|Caudate Nucleus Body]] (FEC.FT.CN.BD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|Caudate Nucleus Tail]] (FEC.FT.CN.TL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|Dorsal Putamen Lateral]] (FEC.FT.PU.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|Dorsal Putamen Medial]] (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), DBB=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_DBB|Diagonal Band of Broca,FAM.FT.SEP.DBB]], DR=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_RP_DRN|Dorsal Raphe Nucleus,LMC.MM.RP.DRN]], GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), IP=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]], LH=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT ([[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus]] (LAC.FD.HT.LTN), [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM|Supramammillary Nucleus]] (LAC.FD.HT.SUM), [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_TBM|Tuberomammillary Nucleus]] (LAC.FD.HT.TBM), [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PRM|Premammillary Nucleus]] (LAC.FD.HT.PRM)), LHb=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB ([[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|Lateral Habenula Medial Part]] (FAM.FD.LHB.MED), [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT|Lateral Habenula Lateral Part]] (FAM.FD.LHB.LT)), LPO=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VLPO|Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO]], MHb=[[BrainRegionFAM_FD_MHB|Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB]], MR=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_RP_SUC|Superior Central Raphe Nucleus,LMC.MM.RP.SUC]], PB=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_ENDOCRINE|Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE]], S=[[BrainCenter|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]], SNc=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT]], VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/fa0c61d9adf99556d6de6701a35123b8.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://img.springerimages.com/Images/Springer/PUB=Springer-Verlag-Berlin-Heidelberg/JOU=00359/VOL=2005.191/ISU=3/ART=2004_565/MediaObjects/WATER_s00359-004-0565-9fhc1.jpg Oculomotor decision-making] - see [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Reference]

map: AMYG=[[BrainCenter|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]], CGa=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VACG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DACG), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG)), CGp=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]], Caudate=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|Caudate Nucleus Head]] (FEC.FT.CN.HD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|Caudate Nucleus Body]] (FEC.FT.CN.BD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|Caudate Nucleus Tail]] (FEC.FT.CN.TL)), FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF ([[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|Caudal Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|Anterior Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF)), LIP=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]], NAC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|Nucleus Accumbens Core]] (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|Nucleus Accumbens Shell]] (FEC.FT.ACC.SH)), OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)), PFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL)), SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC ([[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|Superficial Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|Intermediate Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.INT), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|Deep Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)), SEF=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|Supplementary Eye Field,NPE.NC.SMC.SEF]], SNc=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT]], SNr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]], Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH ([[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus]] (NSA.FD.LGN), [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|Medial Geniculate Body]] (NSA.FD.TH.MGB), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.VPI), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.VPL), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.VPM), [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_IPV|Inferior Pulvinar]] (NSA.FD.TH.IPV), [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_LPV|Lateral Pulvinar]] (NSA.FD.TH.LPV), [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|Medial Pulvinar]] (NPE.FD.TH.MPV), [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|Oral Pulvinar]] (NPE.FD.TH.OPV), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NCP.FD.TH.LI), [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NSA.FD.TH.SG), [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_SM|Submedial Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NDM.FD.TH.SM), [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|Ventral Anterior Nucleus]] (NMA.FD.TH.VA), [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus]] (NMA.FD.TH.VL), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FMM.FD.TH.LD), [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_LP|Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NPE.FD.TH.LP), [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM|Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NDM.FD.TH.MDM), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NCP.FD.TH.MDC), [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NMA.FD.TH.MDL), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|Anteromedial Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.AM), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.TH.AV), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.TH.AD), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_RIL|Rostral Intralaminar Nuclear Group of Thalamus]] (NCP.FD.TH.RIL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FEC.FD.TH.CM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|Parafascicular Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FEC.FD.TH.PF), [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_TH_PT|Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FAM.FD.TH.PT), [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NDM.FD.TH.PV), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE|Reuniens Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FMM.FD.TH.RE), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RH|Rhomboidal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FMM.FD.TH.RH), [[BrainRegionLLC_FD_TH_SF|Subfascicular Nucleus of Thalamus]] (LLC.FD.TH.SF)), VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1d4f1e638e95cbcc831ce811b7c2518a.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg Global visual system] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Reference]

map: ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN ([[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|Anteromedial Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.AM), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.TH.AV), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.TH.AD)), BGA=[[BrainCenter|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]], FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus]] (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|Broca's Area Pars Opercularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|Broca's Area Pars Triangularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC|Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC|Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VACG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DACG), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMCG|Ventral Medial Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VMCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMCG|Dorsal Medial Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DMCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_PGCG|Pregenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.PGCG), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.MC), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|Caudal Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|Anterior Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F2), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F7), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F4), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F5), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|Supplementary Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.SMC.SEF), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|Pre-Supplementary Motor Area]] (NMA.NC.SMC.F6), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|Supplementary Motor Area]] (NMA.NC.SMC.F3)), LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]], OPN=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN]], ParietalCortex=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR ([[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|Medial Superior Temporal Area]] (NPE.NC.IPL.MST), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|Supramarginal Wernike Cortex]] (NPE.NC.IPL.SMW), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex]] (NCP.NC.MPL.RSC), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.MPL.SGCG), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|Precentral Cortex]] (NCP.NC.PO.PCC), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex]] (NCP.NC.PG.S1), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|Secondary Somatosensory Cortex]] (NCP.NC.PG.S2), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV|Parietal Ventral Cortex]] (NCP.NC.PG.PV), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|Somatosensory Association Cortex]] (NCP.NC.SPL.SA), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|Rostral Precuneus]] (NPE.NC.SPL.PF), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|Caudal Precuneus]] (NPE.NC.SPL.PG), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_MIP|Medial Intraparietal Sulcus]] (NPE.NC.IPS.MIP), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus]] (NPE.NC.IPS.LIP), [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus]] (NSA.NC.IPS.VIP), [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_AIP|Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus]] (NSA.NC.IPS.AIP)), Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV ([[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_IPV|Inferior Pulvinar]] (NSA.FD.TH.IPV), [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_LPV|Lateral Pulvinar]] (NSA.FD.TH.LPV), [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|Medial Pulvinar]] (NPE.FD.TH.MPV), [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|Oral Pulvinar]] (NPE.FD.TH.OPV)), RF=[[BrainCenter|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]], Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]], SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC ([[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|Superficial Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|Intermediate Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.INT), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|Deep Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)), SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC ([[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|Superficial Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|Intermediate Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.INT), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|Deep Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)), SNc=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT]], SNr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]], SpinalCord=Lamina IX,SC.VH.L9 ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|Ventrolateral Nucleus]] (LPC.SC.VH.VL), [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|Posterolateral Nucleus]] (LPC.SC.VH.PL), [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|Retroposterolateral Nucleus]] (LPC.SC.VH.RPL), [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|Spinal Accessory Nucleus]] (LPC.SC.VH.SAN), [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PHR|Phrenic Nucleus]] (LPC.SC.VH.PHR), [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|Onuf's Nucleus]] (LPC.SC.VH.ONF)), Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|Nucleus Accumbens Core]] (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|Nucleus Accumbens Shell]] (FEC.FT.ACC.SH), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|Ventral Putamen]] (FEC.FT.PU.VT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|Caudate Nucleus Head]] (FEC.FT.CN.HD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|Caudate Nucleus Body]] (FEC.FT.CN.BD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|Caudate Nucleus Tail]] (FEC.FT.CN.TL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|Dorsal Putamen Lateral]] (FEC.FT.PU.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|Dorsal Putamen Medial]] (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), VisualCortex=[[BrainCenter|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7192d7e1c7041f25a6eddc32c4f67e91.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://www.mdvu.org/images/par_path2.jpg Normal Functional Anatomy of Basal Ganglia] - see [http://www.mdvu.org/library/disease/pd/par_path.asp Reference]

map: GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|Globus Pallidus External Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|Globus Pallidus External Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DL)), GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), SNc=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT]], SNr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]], STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.CD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.ICD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|Subthalamic Nucleus Medial]] (FEC.FD.STN.MED)), VA=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA]], VL=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/895abdcf81284500560c506cdd20f352.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/70852/fnhum-07-00826-HTML/image_m/fnhum-07-00826-g002.jpg Regulation of the rapid eye movement (REM) sleep by habenular projection] - see [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnhum.2013.00826/full Reference]

map: DBB=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_DBB|Diagonal Band of Broca,FAM.FT.SEP.DBB]], DTG=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG]], EPN=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF]], GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), LHT=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]], LHbL=[[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT|Lateral Habenula Lateral Part,FAM.FD.LHB.LT]], LHbM=[[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|Lateral Habenula Medial Part,FAM.FD.LHB.MED]], NI=[[BrainRegionFAM_HT_TG_NI|Incertus Nucleus,FAM.HT.TG.NI]], RMTg=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]], Raphe=Raphe Nuclei of Medulla,LMC.HL.RP ([[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_PL|Raphe Pallidus Nucleus]] (LMC.HL.RP.PL), [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_OB|Raphe Obscurus Nucleus]] (LMC.HL.RP.OB), [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_MG|Raphe Magnus Nucleus]] (LMC.HL.RP.MG)), SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral]] (FEC.FT.SNC.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNC.MED)), VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]], VTG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTG]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/9876de47985d221848d9333bddb7bf59.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://sni.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/3520/SNI-3-40-g001.png Amygdala and its network] - see [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Reference]

map: BLN=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP]], CEA=Central Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM.CEA ([[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEC|Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, capsular subdivision]] (FAM.FT.AM.CEC), [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEL|Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision]] (FAM.FT.AM.CEL), [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEM|Medial Central Amygdaloid Nucleus]] (FAM.FT.AM.CEM)), EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET ([[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|Lateral Entorhinal Cortex]] (FMM.NC.PH.LEC), [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC|Medial Entorhinal Cortex]] (FMM.NC.PH.MEC)), HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC ([[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG|Dentate Gyrus]] (FMM.FT.HC.DG), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P|Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1P), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M|Middle CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1M), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|Distal CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1D), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2|Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA2), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P|Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3P), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M|Middle CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3M), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D|Distal CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3D)), HTS=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]], ITC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE|Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE]], LA=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA ([[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LADL|Dorsolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus]] (FAM.FT.AM.LADL), [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVL|Ventrolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus]] (FAM.FT.AM.LAVL), [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVM|Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus]] (FAM.FT.AM.LAVM)), LHB=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB ([[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|Lateral Habenula Medial Part]] (FAM.FD.LHB.MED), [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT|Lateral Habenula Lateral Part]] (FAM.FD.LHB.LT)), MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD ([[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM|Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NDM.FD.TH.MDM), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NCP.FD.TH.MDC), [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NMA.FD.TH.MDL)), MPFC=[[BrainCenter|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OMPFC]], NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|Nucleus Accumbens Core]] (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|Nucleus Accumbens Shell]] (FEC.FT.ACC.SH)), PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]], RMTG=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]], STC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3]], VGDM=[[BrainRegionLAC_HL_VGN|Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN]], VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/148ecc584cca86040df3ac88ecdbcba6.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png Head Direction Cell Circuit] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Reference]

map: AD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]], DTN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG]], EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET ([[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|Lateral Entorhinal Cortex]] (FMM.NC.PH.LEC), [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC|Medial Entorhinal Cortex]] (FMM.NC.PH.MEC)), HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC ([[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG|Dentate Gyrus]] (FMM.FT.HC.DG), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P|Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1P), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M|Middle CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1M), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|Distal CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1D), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2|Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA2), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P|Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3P), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M|Middle CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3M), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D|Distal CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3D)), IPD=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]], LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]], LHAB=[[BrainCenter|Habenula,FAM.FD.HB]], LMB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB|Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]], MVSN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN]], NPRP=[[BrainRegionLRC_HL_NPH|Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH]], PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR ([[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|Medial Superior Temporal Area]] (NPE.NC.IPL.MST), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|Supramarginal Wernike Cortex]] (NPE.NC.IPL.SMW), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex]] (NCP.NC.MPL.RSC), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.MPL.SGCG), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|Precentral Cortex]] (NCP.NC.PO.PCC), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex]] (NCP.NC.PG.S1), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|Secondary Somatosensory Cortex]] (NCP.NC.PG.S2), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV|Parietal Ventral Cortex]] (NCP.NC.PG.PV), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|Somatosensory Association Cortex]] (NCP.NC.SPL.SA), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|Rostral Precuneus]] (NPE.NC.SPL.PF), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|Caudal Precuneus]] (NPE.NC.SPL.PG), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_MIP|Medial Intraparietal Sulcus]] (NPE.NC.IPS.MIP), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus]] (NPE.NC.IPS.LIP), [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus]] (NSA.NC.IPS.VIP), [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_AIP|Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus]] (NSA.NC.IPS.AIP)), PRHC=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR|Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR]], PSUB=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS]], RSP=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]], SUPGEN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG]], VC=[[BrainCenter|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1f4c1812ddb8ec93b53b4ed26dc3a381.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v11/n6/images/nrn2849-f7.jpg Contribution of nAChR subunits to nicotine withdrawal symptoms] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v11/n6/fig_tab/nrn2849_F7.html Reference]

map: IPN=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]], LC=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC]], LHB=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB ([[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|Lateral Habenula Medial Part]] (FAM.FD.LHB.MED), [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT|Lateral Habenula Lateral Part]] (FAM.FD.LHB.LT)), MHB=[[BrainRegionFAM_FD_MHB|Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/5ad8108c823890273a2c96d0dfc8441f.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://d2avczb82rh8fa.cloudfront.net/content/jn/107/10/2633/F1.large.jpg Connectivity map of the habenula] - see [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Reference]

map: CPu=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|Nucleus Accumbens Core]] (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|Nucleus Accumbens Shell]] (FEC.FT.ACC.SH), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|Ventral Putamen]] (FEC.FT.PU.VT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|Caudate Nucleus Head]] (FEC.FT.CN.HD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|Caudate Nucleus Body]] (FEC.FT.CN.BD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|Caudate Nucleus Tail]] (FEC.FT.CN.TL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|Dorsal Putamen Lateral]] (FEC.FT.PU.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|Dorsal Putamen Medial]] (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), EP=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF]], Hippo=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC ([[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG|Dentate Gyrus]] (FMM.FT.HC.DG), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P|Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1P), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M|Middle CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1M), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|Distal CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1D), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2|Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA2), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P|Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3P), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M|Middle CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3M), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D|Distal CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3D)), IPN=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]], L=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB ([[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|Lateral Habenula Medial Part]] (FAM.FD.LHB.MED), [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT|Lateral Habenula Lateral Part]] (FAM.FD.LHB.LT)), LH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]], M=[[BrainRegionFAM_FD_MHB|Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB]], NAc=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|Nucleus Accumbens Core]] (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|Nucleus Accumbens Shell]] (FEC.FT.ACC.SH)), PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]], Raphe=Raphe Nuclei of Medulla,LMC.HL.RP ([[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_PL|Raphe Pallidus Nucleus]] (LMC.HL.RP.PL), [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_OB|Raphe Obscurus Nucleus]] (LMC.HL.RP.OB), [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_MG|Raphe Magnus Nucleus]] (LMC.HL.RP.MG)), SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral]] (FEC.FT.SNC.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNC.MED)), Septum=[[BrainCenter|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]], VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/213e030f063f9640f8ace79244e622d1.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/royptb/364/1519/1005/F1.large.jpg Connectivity of dorsal diencephalic conduction system] - see [http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/364/1519/1005 Reference]

map: IPN=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]], LHb=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB ([[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|Lateral Habenula Medial Part]] (FAM.FD.LHB.MED), [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT|Lateral Habenula Lateral Part]] (FAM.FD.LHB.LT)), MHb=[[BrainRegionFAM_FD_MHB|Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/839db9132bbd8d3fd1d79670e1457ab4.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400>

* [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/images/8-Urges9proof.jpg Craving] - see [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Reference]

map: NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|Nucleus Accumbens Core]] (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|Nucleus Accumbens Shell]] (FEC.FT.ACC.SH)), OMPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)), SNr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial,FEC.FT.SNR.MED]], VPAL=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|Ventral Pallidum Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.VP.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial]] (FEC.FT.VP.VM)), VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/03180da352394bdd7711e289118a3d96.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg Saccadic Vision] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Reference]

map: BG=[[BrainCenter|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]], CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|Caudate Nucleus Head]] (FEC.FT.CN.HD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|Caudate Nucleus Body]] (FEC.FT.CN.BD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|Caudate Nucleus Tail]] (FEC.FT.CN.TL)), CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR ([[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FN|Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe]] (LRC.HT.CR.FN), [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|Cerebellar Lateral Lobe]] (LLC.HT.CR.CC), [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|Cerebellar Paravermis]] (LLC.HT.CR.PV), [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_VM|Cerebellar Vermis]] (LRC.HT.CR.VM)), FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus]] (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|Broca's Area Pars Opercularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|Broca's Area Pars Triangularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC|Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC|Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VACG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DACG), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMCG|Ventral Medial Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VMCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMCG|Dorsal Medial Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DMCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_PGCG|Pregenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.PGCG), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.MC), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|Caudal Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|Anterior Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F2), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F7), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F4), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F5), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|Supplementary Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.SMC.SEF), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|Pre-Supplementary Motor Area]] (NMA.NC.SMC.F6), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|Supplementary Motor Area]] (NMA.NC.SMC.F3)), GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|Globus Pallidus External Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|Globus Pallidus External Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DL)), LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]], LIP=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]], RF=[[BrainCenter|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]], Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]], SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC ([[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|Superficial Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|Intermediate Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.INT), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|Deep Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)), SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC ([[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|Superficial Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|Intermediate Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.INT), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|Deep Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)), SNpr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]], STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.CD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.ICD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|Subthalamic Nucleus Medial]] (FEC.FD.STN.MED)), Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH ([[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus]] (NSA.FD.LGN), [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|Medial Geniculate Body]] (NSA.FD.TH.MGB), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.VPI), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.VPL), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.VPM), [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_IPV|Inferior Pulvinar]] (NSA.FD.TH.IPV), [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_LPV|Lateral Pulvinar]] (NSA.FD.TH.LPV), [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|Medial Pulvinar]] (NPE.FD.TH.MPV), [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|Oral Pulvinar]] (NPE.FD.TH.OPV), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NCP.FD.TH.LI), [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NSA.FD.TH.SG), [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_SM|Submedial Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NDM.FD.TH.SM), [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|Ventral Anterior Nucleus]] (NMA.FD.TH.VA), [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus]] (NMA.FD.TH.VL), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FMM.FD.TH.LD), [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_LP|Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NPE.FD.TH.LP), [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM|Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NDM.FD.TH.MDM), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NCP.FD.TH.MDC), [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NMA.FD.TH.MDL), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|Anteromedial Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.AM), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.TH.AV), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.TH.AD), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_RIL|Rostral Intralaminar Nuclear Group of Thalamus]] (NCP.FD.TH.RIL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FEC.FD.TH.CM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|Parafascicular Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FEC.FD.TH.PF), [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_TH_PT|Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FAM.FD.TH.PT), [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NDM.FD.TH.PV), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE|Reuniens Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FMM.FD.TH.RE), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RH|Rhomboidal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FMM.FD.TH.RH), [[BrainRegionLLC_FD_TH_SF|Subfascicular Nucleus of Thalamus]] (LLC.FD.TH.SF)), VisualCortex=[[BrainCenter|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e149203d6ac92f76e1ccabaef41666a6.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.large.jpg Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory] - see [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Reference]

map: AD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]], AM=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM]], AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN ([[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|Anteromedial Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.AM), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.TH.AV), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.TH.AD)), AV=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV]], CM=[[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM]], DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL)), EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET ([[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|Lateral Entorhinal Cortex]] (FMM.NC.PH.LEC), [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC|Medial Entorhinal Cortex]] (FMM.NC.PH.MEC)), HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC ([[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG|Dentate Gyrus]] (FMM.FT.HC.DG), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P|Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1P), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M|Middle CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1M), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|Distal CA1 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA1D), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2|Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA2), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P|Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3P), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M|Middle CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3M), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D|Distal CA3 of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA3D)), LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]], MB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]], MDmc=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD ([[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM|Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NDM.FD.TH.MDM), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NCP.FD.TH.MDC), [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NMA.FD.TH.MDL)), MID=Midline Nuclear Group of Thalamus,FD.TH.MTH ([[BrainRegionFAM_FD_TH_PT|Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FAM.FD.TH.PT), [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NDM.FD.TH.PV), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE|Reuniens Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FMM.FD.TH.RE), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RH|Rhomboidal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FMM.FD.TH.RH), [[BrainRegionLLC_FD_TH_SF|Subfascicular Nucleus of Thalamus]] (LLC.FD.TH.SF)), MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)), OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)), Parasub=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS|Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS]], Perirhinal=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]], PostCingulate=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]], Presub=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS|Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS]], Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB ([[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP|Proximal Subiculum]] (FMM.FT.HF.SUBP), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBM|Middle Subiculum]] (FMM.FT.HF.SUBM), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD|Distal Subiculum]] (FMM.FT.HF.SUBD)), SubPrePara=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB ([[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP|Proximal Subiculum]] (FMM.FT.HF.SUBP), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBM|Middle Subiculum]] (FMM.FT.HF.SUBM), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD|Distal Subiculum]] (FMM.FT.HF.SUBD)), mPULV=[[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|Medial Pulvinar,NPE.FD.TH.MPV]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e0a360130a8150912e9c8da5be134c54.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg Thalamocortical relationships] - see [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Reference]

map: A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN ([[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|Anteromedial Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.AM), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.TH.AV), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.TH.AD)), CM=[[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM]], LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]], LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]], LP=[[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_LP|Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP]], MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD ([[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM|Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NDM.FD.TH.MDM), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NCP.FD.TH.MDC), [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NMA.FD.TH.MDL)), MGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB]], P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP ([[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.VPI), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.VPL), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.VPM)), VA=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA]], VL=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]], VPL=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL]], VPM=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]], pA=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]], pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|Dorsal Putamen Lateral]] (FEC.FT.PU.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|Dorsal Putamen Medial]] (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VACG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DACG), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG)), pLGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]], pLP=[[BrainCenter|Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]], pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus]] (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|Broca's Area Pars Opercularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|Broca's Area Pars Triangularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC|Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC|Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC)), pMGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]], pP=[[BrainCenter|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]], pVA=[[BrainCenter|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]], pVL=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]], pVPL=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]], pVPM=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC]], s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB ([[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP|Proximal Subiculum]] (FMM.FT.HF.SUBP), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBM|Middle Subiculum]] (FMM.FT.HF.SUBM), [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD|Distal Subiculum]] (FMM.FT.HF.SUBD)), s1MD=[[BrainCenter|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]], s1P=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]], s1VL=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]], s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB ([[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB|Lateral Mammillary Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.MB.LMB), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|Medial Mammillary Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.MB.MMB)), s2MD=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]], s2P=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR]], s2VL=[[BrainCenter|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]], s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus]] (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|Broca's Area Pars Opercularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|Broca's Area Pars Triangularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC|Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC|Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC)), sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), sLD=[[BrainCenter|Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]], sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC ([[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|Superficial Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|Intermediate Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.INT), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|Deep Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)), sVA=[[BrainCenter|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]], sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|Upper Marginal Nucleus]] (LPC.SC.PH.UMG), [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|Lower Marginal Nucleus]] (LPC.SC.PH.LMG)), sVPM=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]]

<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6cd03b9a92afacafcc8c5b57cffed472.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400>